HomeMy WebLinkAboutPEC110054 Ski Storage 102411
To: Planning and Environmental Commission
From: Community Development Department
Date: October 24, 2011
Subject: A request for a recommendation to the Vail Town Council for prescribed
regulation amendments to Title 12, Zoning Regulations, Vail Town Code,
pursuant to Section 12-3-7, Amendment, Vail Town Code, to amend the
regulation of indoor and outdoor ski storage, and setting forth details in regard
thereto. (PEC110054)
Applicant: Town of Vail
Planner: Rachel Dimond
I. SUMMARY
The applicant, the Town of Vail, is requesting a recommendation to the Vail Town
Council for prescribed regulations amendments to establish outdoor ski staging as a
land use.
Based on the evidence and testimony presented at this hearing, and the criteria in
Section V, Staff recommends that the Planning and Environmental Commission
recommend approval, with modifications, to the Vail Town Council for the proposed
amendments.
II. DESCRIPTION OF THE REQUEST
The following problem statement, goal and council direction provide a summary of the
issues that are being addressed with the proposed regulations amendments:
Problem Statement
Hotels have introduced ski concierge services in close proximity to ski lifts to improve
customer service. These ski concierge services often include the temporary outdoor
storage of skis and snowboards on portable racks to facilitate distribution of equipment
to guests. Ski concierge services are not contemplated by the Vail Town Code, as this
type of service did not exist when the current regulations were adopted. The use has
been permitted on the interior as part of accessory lodge, commercial ski storage and
retail. As a result, the Town has no underlying policy direction on this subject, and thus,
interpretations by Staff may result in arbitrary rulings, inequities, unfairness or
inconsistencies.
Town of Vail Page 2
Goals
• Improve customer service and the guest experience by providing opportunities for
guests to store their ski equipment and/or boots after on-mountain activity, thus
enhancing vibrancy in the commercial cores.
• Create regulations that are equitable, fair, clear and concise and not arbitrary or
capricious.
• Provide clear expectations that result in a consistent outcome.
• Create a streamlined review process.
• Create regulations that are enforceable.
• Maintain adequate circulation and pedestrian safety in commercial cores and in the
ski yard.
• New outdoor activity should not negatively impact right-of-way.
• Establish regulations that will match outdoor ski staging with the world class
mountain resort community appearance of Vail.
Council Direction
The Vail Town Council has established a goal of improving the guest experience and
providing exceptional customer service. In order to achieve this goal, the Vail Town
Council has directed Staff to propose amendments to the Zoning Regulations with the
objective being to get skis out of guests’ hands. The ability for guests to walk around
without skis and boots would also strengthen the vitality of the commercial cores by
increasing the critical mass of people present after on-mountain activities. There are
two different aspects to this, with hourly ski valet and overnight ski valet, as well as
services for boot storage.
Staff believes the following factors should be considered when contemplating outdoor
staging and/or storage of skis:
• Applicable zone districts
• Whether ski equipment should be permitted outside during the daytime,
nighttime, or both
• Permit requirements
• Location on private property and/or in the right-of-way
• Relationship to storefront windows
• Types of businesses to be permitted to have this outdoor activity
• Pop-up tents, fencing and/or barricades
• Signage identifying activity and associated businesses
• Employee presence for facilitation of distribution and receipt
• Standards for rack design
In response to the Town Council and PEC direction, Staff drafted proposed regulations,
which are summarized as follows:
• Establish “outdoor ski staging” as a conditional use in the CC1, LMU-1, LMU-2,
SBR and SBR-2, with use specific criteria to direct the PEC review.
• Establish regulations for outdoor ski staging signs that allows six (6) square feet
of signage subject to design review.
Town of Vail Page 3
• Create a definition for basket storage.
• Add a reference to the outdoor display of goods regulations where mentioned in
the location of business activity regulations.
• Clarify regulations on location of business activity to allow outdoor ski staging.
The following are proposed prescribed regulations amendments to the Zoning
Regulations outlined above (additions are in bold and deletions are in strikethrough):
TITLE 11, SIGN REGULATIONS, VAIL TOWN CODE:
SECTION 11-2-1: DEFINITIONS ENUMERATED:
Outdoor Ski Staging: An outdoor arrangement of skis, snowboards, poles and
other similar equipment to facilitate distribution and collection to owners and
renters of equipment, located outside of a business that rents and/or stores ski
equipment, where skis, snowboards, poles and other similar equipment are
stored overnight in an approved commercial ski storage associated land use
location.
CHAPTER 11-7: OTHER SIGNS:
SECTION 11-7-17: OUTDOOR SKI STAGING SIGNS:
A. Description: Outdoor ski staging signs shall be described as any
signage associated with or identifying outdoor ski staging activity.
B. Applicability: Outdoor ski staging signs shall only be permitted in
conjunction with approved outdoor ski staging.
C. Number: Subject to design review.
D. Location: Outdoor ski staging signs shall be located within approved
outdoor ski staging areas, including on racks and associated elements.
E. Type: Outdoor ski staging signs may be freestanding, wall, awning.
F. Area: No more than six (6) square feet of outdoor ski staging signs
shall be permitted.
G. Lighting: No lighting shall be permitted in association with outdoor ski
staging signs.
SECTION 12-2-2: DEFINITIONS, ENUMERATED:
Basket Storage: Storage for clothing, boots, shoes and other accessory skiing
items, not including skis, snowboards and poles, in a basket or locker, whether
for a fee or for free, and either an individual land use or as an accessory use to a
skier services or retail establishment that conducts rental activity
Town of Vail Page 4
Commercial Ski Storage: Storage for equipment (skis, snowboards, boots and poles)
and/or clothing used in skiing related sports, which is available to the public or
members, operated by a business, club or government organization, and where a fee is
charged for hourly, daily, monthly, seasonal or annual usage. Ski storage that is part of
a lodge, or dwelling unit, in which a fee is not charged, is not considered commercial ski
storage.
Frontage, Business: The horizontal, linear dimension of any side of an above
grade level that fronts a major vehicular or pedestrian way and has its own public
entrance for the exclusive use of said business
Outdoor Display: A temporary outdoor arrangement of objects, items, or products
representative of the merchandise sold or rented by a retail establishment, and further
regulated by section 12-14-21 of this title. Outdoor display does not include any
outdoor ski staging.
Outdoor Ski Staging: An outdoor arrangement of skis, snowboards, poles and
other similar equipment, not including boots and clothing, to facilitate distribution
and collection to owners and renters of equipment, located outside of a business
that rents and/or stores ski equipment, where skis, snowboards, poles and other
similar equipment are stored overnight in an approved commercial ski storage
associated land use location.
ARTICLE 12-6I: HOUSING (H) DISTRICT:
12-6I-9: LOCATION OF BUSINESS ACTIVITY:
B. Outdoor display Areas: The area to be used for outdoor display must be
located directly in front of the establishment displaying the goods and entirely
upon the establishment's own property. Sidewalks, building entrances and
exits, driveways and streets shall not be obstructed by outdoor display.
Outdoor displays shall comply with Section 12-14-21 of this Code.
ARTICLE 12-7B: COMMERCIAL CORE 1 (CC1) DISTRICT:
12-7B-2: PERMITTED AND CONDITIONAL USES; BASEMENT OR GARDEN
LEVEL:
B. Conditional Uses: The following uses shall be permitted in basement or
garden levels within a structure, subject to issuance of a conditional use
permit in accordance with the provisions of chapter 16 of this title:
Outdoor ski staging operated in conjunction with permitted retail
establishments, skier services, commercial ski storage and lodges, as
further regulated by Section 12-14-22.
12-7B-3: PERMITTED AND CONDITIONAL USES; FIRST FLOOR OR STREET
LEVEL:
B. Conditional Uses: The following uses shall be permitted on the first floor or
street level floor within a structure, subject to issuance of a conditional use
permit in accordance with the provisions of chapter 16 of this title:
Town of Vail Page 5
Outdoor ski staging operated in conjunction with permitted retail
establishments, skier services, commercial ski storage and lodges, as
further regulated by Section 12-14-22.
12-7B-9: ACCESSORY USES:
The following accessory uses shall be permitted in the CC1 district:
Basket storage operated in conjunction with permitted retail establishments
that engage in rental activity.
12-7B-18: LOCATION OF BUSINESS ACTIVITY:
A. Limitations; Exception: All offices, businesses, and services permitted by
sections 12-7B-2 through 12-7B-5 of this article, shall be operated and
conducted entirely within a building, except for permitted unenclosed parking
or loading areas, outdoor ski staging and the outdoor display of goods.
B. Outdoor Displays: The area to be used for outdoor display must be located
directly in front of the establishment displaying the goods and entirely upon
the establishment's own property. Sidewalks, building entrances and exits,
driveways and streets shall not be obstructed by outdoor display. Outdoor
displays shall comply with Section 12-14-21 of this Code.
C. Outdoor ski staging: Outdoor ski staging shall comply with all
regulations in Section 12-14-22 of this title.
ARTICLE 12-7C: COMMERCIAL CORE 2 (CC2) DISTRICT:
12-7C-6: ACCESSORY USES:
The following accessory uses shall be permitted in the CC2 district:
Basket storage operated in conjunction with permitted retail establishments
that engage in rental activity.
12-7C-14: LOCATION OF BUSINESS ACTIVITY:
B. Outdoor Displays: The area to be used for outdoor display must be located
directly in front of the establishment displaying the goods and entirely upon
the establishment's own property. Sidewalks, building entrances and exits,
driveways and streets shall not be obstructed by outdoor display. Outdoor
displays shall comply with Section 12-14-21 of this Code.
ARTICLE 12-7D: COMMERCIAL CORE 3 (CC3) DISTRICT:
12-7D-3: ACCESSORY USES:
The following accessory uses shall be permitted in the commercial core 3 district:
Basket storage operated in conjunction with permitted retail establishments
that engage in rental activity.
12-7D-11: LOCATION OF BUSINESS ACTIVITY:
B. Outdoor Display Areas: The area to be used for outdoor display must be
located directly in front of the establishment displaying the goods and entirely
upon the establishment's own property. Sidewalks, building entrances and
Town of Vail Page 6
exits, driveways and streets shall not be obstructed by outdoor display.
Outdoor displays shall comply with Section 12-14-21 of this Code.
ARTICLE 12-7E: COMMERCIAL SERVICE CENTER (CSC) DISTRICT:
12-7E-13: LOCATION OF BUSINESS ACTIVITY:
B. Outdoor Display: The area to be used for outdoor display must be located
directly in front of the establishment displaying the goods and entirely upon
the establishment's own property. Sidewalks, building entrances and exits,
driveways and streets shall not be obstructed by outdoor display. Outdoor
displays shall comply with Section 12-14-21 of this Code.
ARTICLE 12-7H: LIONSHEAD MIXED USE 1 (LMU-1) DISTRICT:
12-7H-2: PERMITTED AND CONDITIONAL USES; BASEMENT OR GARDEN
LEVEL:
B. Conditional Uses: The following uses shall be permitted in basement or
garden levels within a structure, subject to issuance of a conditional use
permit in accordance with the provisions of chapter 16 of this title:
Outdoor ski staging operated in conjunction with permitted retail
establishments, skier services, commercial ski storage and lodges, as
further regulated by Section 12-14-22.
12-7H-3: PERMITTED AND CONDITIONAL USES; FIRST FLOOR OR STREET
LEVEL:
B. Conditional Uses: The following uses shall be permitted on the first floor or
street level floor within a structure, subject to issuance of a conditional use
permit in accordance with the provisions of chapter 16 of this title:
Outdoor ski staging operated in conjunction with permitted retail
establishments, skier services, commercial ski storage and lodges, as
further regulated by Section 12-14-22.
12-7H-6: ACCESSORY USES:
The following accessory uses shall be permitted in the Lionshead mixed use 1
district:
Basket storage operated in conjunction with permitted retail establishments
and/or skier services that engage in rental activity.
12-7H-17: LOCATION OF BUSINESS ACTIVITY:
A. Limitations; Exception: All offices, businesses and services permitted by zone
district shall be operated and conducted entirely within a building, except for
permitted unenclosed parking or loading areas, outdoor ski staging, the
outdoor display of goods, or outdoor restaurant seating.
B. Outdoor Displays: The area to be used for outdoor display must be located
directly in front of the establishment displaying the goods and entirely upon
the establishment's own property. Sidewalks, building entrances and exits,
driveways and streets shall not be obstructed by outdoor display. Outdoor
displays shall comply with Section 12-14-21 of this Code.
Town of Vail Page 7
C. Outdoor ski staging: Outdoor ski staging shall comply with all
regulations in Section 12-14-22 of this title.
ARTICLE 12-7I: LIONSHEAD MIXED USE 2 (LMU-2) DISTRICT:
12-7I-2: PERMITTED AND CONDITIONAL USES; BASEMENT OR GARDEN
LEVEL:
C. Conditional Uses: The following uses shall be permitted in basement or
garden levels within a structure, subject to issuance of a conditional use
permit in accordance with the provisions of chapter 16 of this title:
Outdoor ski staging operated in conjunction with permitted retail
establishments, skier services, commercial ski storage and lodges, as
further regulated by Section 12-14-22.
12-7I-3: PERMITTED AND CONDITIONAL USES; FIRST FLOOR OR STREET
LEVEL:
C. Conditional Uses: The following uses shall be permitted on the first floor or
street level floor within a structure, subject to issuance of a conditional use
permit in accordance with the provisions of chapter 16 of this title:
Outdoor ski staging operated in conjunction with permitted retail
establishments, skier services, commercial ski storage and lodges, as
further regulated by Section 12-14-22.
12-7I-6: ACCESSORY USES:
The following accessory uses shall be permitted in the Lionshead mixed use 2
district:
Basket storage operated in conjunction with permitted retail establishments
and/or skier services that engage in rental activity.
12-7I-17: LOCATION OF BUSINESS ACTIVITY:
B. Outdoor Displays: The area to be used for outdoor display must be located
directly in front of the establishment displaying the goods and entirely upon
the establishment's own property. Sidewalks, building entrances and exits,
driveways and streets shall not be obstructed by outdoor display. Outdoor
displays shall comply with Section 12-14-21 of this Code.
C. Outdoor ski staging shall comply with all regulations in Section 12-14-22
of this title.
ARTICLE 12-8D: SKI BASE/RECREATION (SBR) DISTRICT:
12-8D-3: CONDITIONAL USES:
Outdoor ski staging operated in conjunction with permitted retail
establishments, skier services, commercial ski storage and lodges, as further
regulated by Section 12-14-22.
12-8D-5: LOCATION OF BUSINESS ACTIVITY:
Town of Vail Page 8
All offices and retail sales conducted in the ski base/recreation district shall be
operated and conducted entirely within a building except for approved special
events, outdoor ski staging and food and beverage vending.
ARTICLE 12-8E: SKI BASE/RECREATION 2 (SBR2) DISTRICT:
12-8E-3: CONDITIONAL USES:
Outdoor ski staging operated in conjunction with permitted retail
establishments, skier services, commercial ski storage and lodges, as further
regulated by Section 12-14-22.
12-8E-4: ACCESSORY USES:
The following accessory uses shall be permitted in the ski base/recreation 2 district:
Basket storage operated in conjunction with permitted retail establishments
and/or skier services that engage in rental activity.
12-8E-5: LOCATION OF BUSINESS ACTIVITY:
A. Limitations; Exception: All offices, retail sales, and commercial ski storage
conducted in the ski base/recreation 2 (SBR2) district shall be operated and
conducted entirely within a building, except for approved special community
events, outdoor display of goods, outdoor ski storage and outdoor
restaurant seating.
B. Outdoor Displays: The area to be used for outdoor display must be located
directly in front of the establishment displaying the goods and entirely upon
the establishment's own property. Sidewalks, building entrances and exits,
driveways and streets shall not be obstructed by outdoor display. Outdoor
displays shall comply with Section 12-14-21 of this Code.
C. Outdoor ski staging shall comply with all regulations in Section 12-14-22
of this title.
CHAPTER 12-16: CONDITIONAL USE PERMITS:
12-16-7: USE SPECIFIC CRITERIA AND STANDARDS:
The following criteria and standards shall be applicable to the uses listed below
in consideration of a conditional use permit. These criteria and standards shall be
in addition to the criteria and findings required by section 12-16-6 of this chapter.
A. Uses And Criteria:
12-16-7A-17: OUTDOOR SKI STAGING:
a. The extent to which the proposed use meets the supplemental
regulations in Section 12-14-22.
CHAPTER 12-14: SUPPLEMENTAL REGULATIONS:
12-14-22: OUTDOOR SKI STAGING:
A. Purpose: The purpose of this section is to establish regulations for the
outdoor staging, distribution and collection of ski equipment for the
purpose of providing improved customer service and enhanced guest
experience while maintaining aesthetic harmony with the mountain
setting and the alpine village atmosphere of the Town.
Town of Vail Page 9
B. Applicability: Outdoor ski staging may be permitted as an accessory
use to retail establishments, skier services, commercial ski storage and
lodges that conduct ski equipment rental and/or commercial ski storage
activity in the following zone districts, and shall be prohibited in all zone
districts not listed:
1. Commercial core 1 (CC1) district
2. Lionshead mixed use 1 (LMU-1) district
3. Lionshead mixed use 2 (LMU-2) district
4. Ski base/recreation (SBR) district
5. Ski base/recreation 2 (SBR2) district
C. Review Required: Outdoor ski staging, where permitted by the
provisions of this title, are subject to design review pursuant to Chapter
12-11, Design Review, Vail Town Code.
D. Requirements: Where permitted, outdoor ski staging shall be subject to
the following requirements:
1. Location: Outdoor ski staging may be located along a business
frontage. It may also be located on or directly adjacent to the ski
yard. Outdoor ski staging and associated areas for circulation
should be entirely within the property boundaries of the
establishment unless permitted to utilize public property under an
approved license agreement or when given written approval by
property owner for outdoor ski staging on or adjacent to a ski yard.
Outdoor ski staging shall not impede circulation and shall not block
or encroach upon the required ingress/egress of doorways,
walkways, stairways, connection of exit discharge to the public way,
fire lanes parking or loading/delivery spaces or access to trash
receptacles, dumpsters, mailboxes, manholes, water valves,
flowerbeds or other landscape areas. Outdoor ski staging shall
maintain a minimum distance to fire hydrants of seven feet (7') to
side or rear, and fourteen feet (14') to the front.
2. Street and Sidewalk Width: Streets shall maintain a minimum width
of twenty-two feet (22') to provide access for emergency vehicles and
secondary pedestrian streets and paths that do not require
emergency vehicle access shall maintain a minimum width of six feet
(6'), or the minimum width necessary to provide access for
emergency vehicles and circulation for the public, as determined by
the Administrator.
3. Aesthetics: Outdoor ski staging racks and associated elements shall
not visually detract from or block storefront or shop windows as
viewed from the public right-of-way, and shall not create a cluttered
look. Outdoor ski staging racks and associated elements shall be
Town of Vail Page 10
compatible with existing structures, their surrounding and with Vail’s
environment. Compatibility can be achieved through the proper
consideration of scale, proportions, materials and colors. The
design of outdoor ski staging racks and associated elements shall
promote the openness, attractiveness and established character of
the resort community.
4. Duration of Use: Outdoor ski staging racks shall be freestanding,
temporary in nature, and shall only be permitted in the approved
exterior location between the hours of 6 am and 7 pm. Outdoor ski
staging is only permitted when Vail Mountain is open for the public
ski season.
5. Overnight storage: Racks, associated elements and ski equipment
shall be stored overnight in an approved location for commercial ski
storage or similar use. Racks, associated elements and ski
equipment shall not be stored in the aisles of retail areas.
6. Associated elements: Tents or similar coverings, tables, chairs,
podiums and barricades of a temporary nature may be permitted
should they meet the other requirements of this section.
7. Height: No part of any outdoor ski staging rack or associated
elements, except ski equipment, awnings and tents, shall extend
more than six feet (6') above existing grade.
8. Staffing: An employee of the associated business shall be present
outside at all approved outdoor ski staging location at all times
during outdoor ski staging hours to assist customers in the
distribution and collection of ski equipment.
9. Maintenance: All approved racks, signage, tents and fences,
including their support structures and related racks, shall be kept in
good repair; this includes replacement and repainting when
appropriate, and other actions that contribute to attractive outdoor
ski staging. All hardware shall be properly painted and finished, as
approved.
10. Signage: Signage is subject to the regulations of Section 11-7-17 of
this code.
11. Compliance Burden: It shall be the burden of the applicant to prove
by a preponderance of the evidence before the applicable design
review entity that the proposed exterior alteration or new
development is in compliance with the purposes of the Zoning
Regulations, all applicable regulations adopted by the Town of Vail,
that the proposal is consistent with the applicable elements of the
Town of Vail Page 11
Vail Comprehensive Plan and that the proposal does not otherwise
have a significant negative effect on the character of the
neighborhood.
III. BACKGROUND
On September 16, 1975, the Vail Town Council adopted Ordinance No. 16, Series of
1975, An Ordinance Amending Zoning Ordinance by Imposing Horizontal Zoning in
CCI. The purpose of this ordinance was “…to maintain and preserve the character of
the Vail commercial area”, “…to continue the balance between the many commercial
and residential uses permitted in the Commercial Core 1 District”, and “…to promote a
variety of retail shops at the pedestrian level.”
Ordinance No. 26, Series of 1989 was adopted to amend the Zoning Regulations to
allow commercial ski storage as a permitted use only in the basement and garden level
of buildings in CCI and CCII. In 1999, along with the adoption of the Lionshead Mixed
Use 1 and Lionshead Mixed Use 2 Districts, commercial ski storage became a
permitted use only on lower levels in order to allow for retail and restaurant uses on the
street level.
Horizontal zoning was implemented in the commercial core areas in part to allow
primarily retail and restaurant on the first floor of Vail Village and Lionshead. These are
uses that promote a lively commercial core, and also promote the collection of sales tax.
These uses create a certain feel for visitors that give them shopping and eating
experiences that lead to a positive visit. The Vail Town Code also limits other profitable
uses such as real estate offices to prevent the displacement of these publicly desirable
retail and restaurant uses. Commercial ski storage was prohibited in first floor spaces
because they do not provide a major sales tax flow, and because of their profitability,
they would displace other desirable uses.
In 2001, an application was submitted by the Town of Vail, with Council direction, to
allow commercial ski storage as a conditional use on the first and second floors of
buildings in the Lionshead Mixed Use 1 and Lionshead Mixed Use 2 zone districts. The
application was withdrawn, with Council direction, after the PEC recommended denial of
the proposed amendment. Council directed Staff to clarify the definitions of “basement
and garden level” and “first floor street level.” According to the minutes from the August
28, 2001 Vail Town Council meeting, “the issue was raised last spring by Tom Neyens
of Ski Valet, who called the town to express concerns about possible violations by other
businesses in Lionshead. Neyens has testified against expansion of ski storage to the
first floor. Instead, he has advocated strict enforcement of existing regulations and
consistent interpretation of the town code.”
In 2009, the Vail Town Council instructed Staff to provide additional information on
commercial ski storage.
Staff returned to the Vail Town Council on July 6, 2010 with policy options for
commercial ski storage. The Vail Town Council stated that commercial ski storage
Town of Vail Page 12
should continue to be a prohibited use on the first floor within Vail Village and
Lionshead.
Staff was then instructed to meet with ski storage and ski shop business owners to get
feedback on this issue. The following comments were received from those interviewed:
• On whether commercial ski storage should be permitted on the first floor:
It should be permitted as accessory to retail and skier services
It should not be allowed or viewable on the first floor at all
It should be allowed in marginal spaces
• On how the regulations should be amended:
All businesses should be treated fairly, with equal rights to ski storage
The regulations need to be cleared up, to close loopholes and give clear
expectations
• On what customers want:
Guests want easy access and cheap storage close to the mountain
Guests do not want to walk up and down stairs in ski boots
Guests want to store clothes and shoes during the day, and boots and ski
gear at night
The Four Season’s ski concierge service is located in the Hong Kong Building and was
approved by the Town Council on July 21, 2009, as an accessory use to a lodge. All
guest skis and guest rentals are stored on site below grade and are placed outside on a
ramp in the right-of-way to distribute and collect during the day. A ski rack and
employee are also stationed at the edge of the ski yard to greet guests and retrieve their
skis.
The Sebastian opened Base Camp in the Vista Bahn Building below Tap Room. This
retail establishment with ski rentals is open to the public and provides basket storage
and ski storage to Sebastian guests for their own skis and rentals. Skis owned by
Sebastian guests are either tuned overnight at Base Camp or are brought back to the
Sebastian for overnight storage due to limitations of commercial ski storage.
The Sonnenalp contracts with the Ski Haus and Tommy’s Tunes to provide ski rental to
guests and storage below grade overnight. Ski equipment is placed under a pop-up
tent on private property during the day for guest pickup and drop off.
Vail Resorts, via Specialty Sports Vail, operates public storage at Mountain Plaza and
Lionshead ski yards. Pop-up tents with signage have been used to temporarily store
skis, which are placed below grade overnight.
The Arrabelle, being one the only hotels on the ski yard, along with the private Arrabelle
Club, provides ski storage for guests, with skis brought to the ski yard upon a guest’s
arrival to the underground ski lockers.
Commercial ski storage and similar activities are regulated in numerous ways, as
outlined below:
Town of Vail Page 13
• Commercial ski storage: Commercial Ski Storage is defined in Section 12-2-2,
Definitions, Enumerated, as follows: “Storage for equipment (skis, snowboards,
boots and poles) and/or clothing used in skiing related sports, which is available
to the public or members, operated by a business, club or government
organization, and where a fee is charged for hourly, daily, monthly, seasonal or
annual usage. Ski storage that is part of a lodge, or dwelling unit, in which a fee
is not charged, is not considered commercial ski storage.” Commercial ski
storage is listed as a type of personal service permitted on the garden or
basement level in the Commercial Core 1 District. Commercial ski storage is
listed separately from personal services as a permitted use on the garden or
basement level in the Lionshead Mixed Use 1 and 2 Districts. Commercial ski
storage is permitted in the basement or garden level of the Ski Base Recreation
2 District. Examples include Sonnenalp and Tommy’s Tunes in the basement of
the Ski Haus, Double Diamond ski lockers in the basement of Lionshead Center,
Vista Bahn Ski Rentals in the basement of the Bridge Street Building, Ski Valet at
Concert Hall Plaza)
• Indoor and outdoor ski storage is listed as a permitted use outside of the lodge in
the Ski Base Recreation District. Also listed as a permitted use in the Ski Base
Recreation District is basket rental, which could be deemed as a more limited
form of storage for all items but skis.
• Determination of similar use to a restaurant: The Vail Town Council determined
that a locker room with food service for Cordillera Club members was similar to a
restaurant on the second floor at the Vista Bahn Building.
• Accessory to a lodge: The Vail Town Council determined that ski lockers for
hotel guests are an accessory use to a lodge, whether on or off-site. The Four
Seasons in the Hong Kong Building is an example of off-site lodge accessory
use, while the Arrabelle ski storage in some aspects is considered accessory to
the lodge. The Marriot has outdoor on-site ski storage that are considered
accessory to the lodge.
• Private Club: There are numerous private clubs, including the Vail Mountain
Club and Arrabelle Club that offer ski lockers below grade as part of club
amenities.
• Accessory to Retail/ rental establishments: There are existing businesses in
Town that are primarily ski rental and/or ski repair and as an accessory use, offer
overnight commercial ski storage. Examples of other types of businesses/ land
uses that offer storage include: businesses that rent and tune skis for periods as
short as overnight or as long as the ski season with storage provided for the
length of the paid services. In this case, businesses advertise as ski storage
facilities, but maintain to the Town of Vail that this is incidental to the ski tuning
business, such as Ski Valet in Lionshead Center. Other rental businesses
provide nightly ski storage for those renting skis, such as Gorsuch and Pepi’s.
The Sebastian has their own ski shop in the Vista Bahn Building that serves hotel
guests and the public, and tunes guest skis each night to provide overnight
storage. If skis are not tuned, they are stored at the Sebastian. Most ski rental
businesses provide basket storage for no fee to renters.
• Skier Services: “Skier and guest services including, but not limited to, uses such
as basket rental, lockers…” is permitted on all levels of the Ski Base Recreation
Town of Vail Page 14
2 District. Skier services is a permitted use on the garden or basement level and
first floor street level and a conditional use on the second floor or above in
Lionshead Mixed Use 1 and 2 Districts. Examples of ski storage as part of skier
services includes the Children’s Ski School, and ski lockers in the Lionshead ski
yard.
• Basket rental: Basket rental is permitted as a stand alone use in the SBR and
SBR 2 Districts. These districts both have lockers that function as basket rental.
In other districts, basket rental is considered accessory to rental businesses for
use by rental clients.
• Boot Check: Some businesses have boot check to provide guest comfort and
protect floor surfaces. An example is Bol in Solaris, which checks ski boots at
the door and provides slippers to guests. Staff considers this accessory to the
bowling alley and not part of any ski or basket storage.
• Location of business activities: In CC1, LMU-1, LMU-2, SBR and SBR-2, there
are provisions that require all business activity to occur indoors, with few
exceptions. These provisions were included in the original adoption of these
zone districts, and have been amended over the years to add and subtract types
of activity that can occur outside a structure.
On August 2, 2011, the Vail Town Council directed Staff to work on adopting regulations
to allow ski concierge services and similar businesses to use outdoor space on private
property for ski distribution and collection in order to improve the guest experience.
Further, the Vail Town Council suggested Staff continue to explore ways to get skis out
of guests’ hands to enhance customer service.
On September 26, 2011, the Planning and Environmental Commission directed Staff to
create outdoor ski staging as a conditional use in districts adjacent to the ski yard. The
PEC also directed Staff to allow up to 6 square feet of signage. Commissioners
directed Staff not to amend horizontal zoning to allow more basket storage other than
accessory to rental businesses.
IV. APPLICABLE PLANNING DOCUMENTS
TITLE 12: ZONING REGULATIONS (in part):
12-1-2: PURPOSE:
A. General: These regulations are enacted for the purpose of promoting the health,
safety, morals, and general welfare of the town, and to promote the coordinated
and harmonious development of the town in a manner that will conserve and
enhance its natural environment and its established character as a resort and
residential community of high quality.
B. Specific: These regulations are intended to achieve the following more specific
purposes:
1. To provide for adequate light, air, sanitation, drainage, and public facilities.
2. To secure safety from fire, panic, flood, avalanche, accumulation of snow,
Town of Vail Page 15
and other dangerous conditions.
3. To promote safe and efficient pedestrian and vehicular traffic circulation
and to lessen congestion in the streets.
4. To promote adequate and appropriately located off street parking and
loading facilities.
5. To conserve and maintain established community qualities and economic
values.
6. To encourage a harmonious, convenient, workable relationship among land
uses, consistent with municipal development objectives.
7. To prevent excessive population densities and overcrowding of the land
with structures.
8. To safeguard and enhance the appearance of the town.
9. To conserve and protect wildlife, streams, woods, hillsides, and other
desirable natural features.
10. To assure adequate open space, recreation opportunities, and other
amenities and facilities conducive to desired living quarters.
11. To otherwise provide for the growth of an orderly and viable community.
ARTICLE 12-7B, COMMERCIAL CORE 1 (CC1) DISTRICT
12-7B-1, PURPOSE: The commercial core 1 district is intended to provide sites and
to maintain the unique character of the Vail Village commercial area, with its mixture
of lodges and commercial establishments in a predominantly pedestrian
environment. The commercial core 1 district is intended to ensure adequate light, air,
open space, and other amenities appropriate to the permitted types of buildings and
uses. The zoning regulations in accordance with the Vail Village urban design guide
plan and design considerations prescribe site development standards that are
intended to ensure the maintenance and preservation of the tightly clustered
arrangements of buildings fronting on pedestrianways and public greenways, and to
ensure continuation of the building scale and architectural qualities that distinguish
the village.
ARTICLE 12-7H, LIONSHEAD MIXED USE 1 (LMU-1) DISTRICT
12-7H-1, PURPOSE: The Lionshead mixed use 1 district is intended to provide sites
for a mixture of multiple-family dwellings, lodges, hotels, fractional fee clubs,
timeshares, lodge dwelling units, restaurants, offices, skier services, and commercial
establishments in a clustered, unified development. Lionshead mixed use 1 district,
in accordance with the Lionshead redevelopment master plan, is intended to ensure
adequate light, air, open space and other amenities appropriate to the permitted
types of buildings and uses and to maintain the desirable qualities of the zone
district by establishing appropriate site development standards. This zone district is
meant to encourage and provide incentives for redevelopment in accordance with
the Lionshead redevelopment master plan.
This zone district was specifically developed to provide incentives for properties to
redevelop. The ultimate goal of these incentives is to create an economically vibrant
lodging, housing, and commercial core area. The incentives in this zone district
include increases in allowable gross residential floor area, building height, and
Town of Vail Page 16
density over the previously established zoning in the Lionshead redevelopment
master plan study area. The primary goal of the incentives is to create economic
conditions favorable to inducing private redevelopment consistent with the
Lionshead redevelopment master plan. Additionally, the incentives are created to
help finance public off site improvements adjacent to redevelopment projects. With
any development/redevelopment proposal taking advantage of the incentives
created herein, the following amenities will be evaluated: streetscape improvements,
pedestrian/bicycle access, public plaza redevelopment, public art, roadway
improvements, and similar improvements.
ARTICLE 12-7I, LIONSHEAD MIXED USE 2 (LMU-2) DISTRICT
12-7I-1, PURPOSE: The Lionshead mixed use 2 district is intended to provide sites
for a mixture of multiple-family dwellings, lodges, hotels, fractional fee clubs,
timeshares, lodge dwelling units, restaurants, offices, skier services, light industrial
activities, and commercial establishments in a clustered, unified development.
Lionshead mixed use 2 district, in accordance with the Lionshead redevelopment
master plan, is intended to ensure adequate light, air, open space and other
amenities appropriate to the permitted types of buildings and uses and to maintain
the desirable qualities of the zone district by establishing appropriate site
development standards. This zone district is meant to encourage and provide
incentives for redevelopment in accordance with the Lionshead redevelopment
master plan.
This zone district was specifically developed to provide incentives for properties to
redevelop. The ultimate goal of these incentives is to create an economically vibrant
lodging, housing, and commercial core area. The incentives in this zone district
include increases in allowable gross residential floor area, building height, and
density over the previously established zoning in the Lionshead redevelopment
master plan study area. The primary goal of the incentives is to create economic
conditions favorable to inducing private redevelopment consistent with the
Lionshead redevelopment master plan. Additionally, the incentives are created to
help finance public, off site, improvements adjacent to redevelopment projects.
Public amenities which will be evaluated with redevelopment proposals taking
advantage of the incentives created herein may include: streetscape improvements,
pedestrian/bicycle access, public plaza redevelopment, public art, roadway
improvements, and similar improvements.
ARTICLE 12-8D, SKI BASE/RECREATION (SBR) DISTRICT
SECTION 12-8D-1, PURPOSE: The ski base/recreation district is intended to
provide for the base facilities necessary to operate the ski mountain and to allow
multi-family residential dwellings as a secondary use if certain criteria are met. In
addition, summer recreational uses and facilities are encouraged to achieve multi-
seasonal use of some of the facilities and provide for efficient use of the facilities.
ARTICLE 12-8E, SKI BASE/RECREATION 2 (SBR2) DISTRICT
SECTION 12-8E-1, PURPOSE: The ski base/recreation 2 district is intended to
provide sites for facilities, activities and uses necessary for and appurtenant to the
Town of Vail Page 17
operation of a ski mountain. A variety of other facilities, uses and activities, including,
but not limited to, residential, public and semipublic uses and special community
events typically associated with a vibrant resort community are also permitted within
the zone district. The ski base/recreation 2 district is intended to ensure adequate
light, air, open space and other amenities appropriate to permitted and conditional
uses throughout the zone district. In order to achieve this objective and to ensure
compatibility with adjacent land uses, all permitted uses, development and activity
within the zone district shall be subject to approval of a comprehensive development
plan in accordance with the provisions of this article. Furthermore, due to the
likelihood of this district being located at the base of Vail Mountain, and upon some
of the most critical and important lands to the future success and resort character of
the town, development within this district shall be evaluated based upon its ability to
meet the specific purposes of this title and to provide "compelling public benefits
which further the public interests" that go beyond any economic benefits to the
landowner.
V. REVIEW CRITERIA
The following are review criteria for prescribed regulations amendments, with Staff
response below:
1. The extent to which the text amendment furthers the general and specific
purposes of the Zoning Regulations; and
Staff finds the proposed text amendments further the general purpose of promoting
“the coordinated and harmonious development of the town in a manner that will
conserve and enhance..its established character as a resort.. community of high
quality” by allowing outdoor ski staging and thus improving the guest experience in
our resort community. By making outdoor ski staging a conditional use with specific
use criteria subject to review by the Planning and Environmental Commission with
specific criteria, outdoor ski staging can be reviewed to further the specific purposes
of the Zoning Regulations including securing safety, promoting “safe and efficient
pedestrian and vehicular traffic circulation and to lessen congestion in the streets,”
“safeguard and enhance the appearance of the town” and to “otherwise provide for
the growth of an orderly and viable community.” Generally, the improved guest
services and concern for the aesthetics of this use will further the purpose of
conserving and maintaining “established community qualities and economic values.”
The proposed amendments to the Sign Regulations will allow up to six (6) square
feet of signage for outdoor ski staging signs. Staff believes this amount of signage
may contribute to clutter and thus, diminish community qualities, which is why Staff
is recommending that signage be reduced to a maximum of three (3) square feet.
Due to the potential for clutter and an unsightly exterior, the proposed regulations for
both signs and other outdoor ski staging requirements may diminish established
community qualities if the reviewing board is not careful to ensure all community
Town of Vail Page 18
goals and qualities are met with the introduction of each outdoor ski staging
operation.
Staff finds that outdoor ski staging as a permitted accessory use instead of a
conditional use may accomplish the same general and specific purposes of the
Zoning Regulations. The following are pros and cons of outdoor ski staging as a
conditional use versus outdoor ski staging as an accessory use that is permitted:
The following are pros and cons of outdoor ski staging as a conditional use:
Pros:
• Additional oversight with Planning and Environmental Commission review
• Process provides discretion and flexibility to review applications on an individual
basis
• Adjacent property owner notification occurs with a conditional use permit review
• Additional enforceability with added layer of review
Cons:
• Extended review timeframe (30+ days)
• Increased application fees ($650 PEC, $250 DRB)
• Additional Staff resources
• The regulations are more flexible to allow review on individual basis, which could
reduce predictability and consistency
The following are pros and cons of outdoor ski staging as an accessory use:
Pros:
• Shorter review timeframe (14+ days)
• Reduced application fees ($250 DRB)
• Reduced Staff resources
Cons:
• No additional oversight with only design review
• No adjacent property owner notification with design review only
2. The extent to which the text amendment would better implement and better
achieve the applicable elements of the adopted goals, objectives, and policies
outlined in the Vail Comprehensive Plan and is compatible with the
development objectives of the Town; and
Staff finds the proposed text amendments further the goals, objectives and policies
within the Vail Village Master Plan and the Lionshead Redevelopment Master Plan.
The Lionshead Redevelopment Master Plan suggests that “Skiers are spending less
time skiing and more time shopping, dining out, and enjoying other off-mountain
activities. As a result, the demand for quality retail shopping and a greater diversity
of experiences has dramatically increased. All of these are sorely in need of
Town of Vail Page 19
improvement in Lionshead. Vail, and specifically Lionshead, will fall behind if the
community fails to upgrade the quality of its facilities and correct the existing flaws in
its primary commercial nodes.” The provision of outdoor ski staging will improve the
après ski guest experience and allow for more time to shop and enjoy off-mountain
activities. The Lionshead Redevelopment Master Plan Objective 2.3.2 calls for
vitality and additional amenities, which outdoor ski staging accomplishes.
The provision of outdoor ski staging accomplishes goal #2 of the Vail Village Master
Plan, which is “to foster a strong tourist industry..” Objective 2.2 is to “recognize the
importance of Vail Village as a mixed use center of activities for our guests, visitors
and residents,” which outdoor ski storage accomplishes by allowing guests to
transition from skiing to other activities.
3. The extent to which the text amendment demonstrates how conditions have
substantially changed since the adoption of the subject regulation and how
the existing regulation is no longer appropriate or is inapplicable; and
Staff finds that conditions have substantially changed in that a new use is being
demanded by the public, the ski rental industry and the lodging community. The act
of outdoor ski staging occurred last season with no policies or regulations clearly
legislating this use. The current regulations are no longer appropriate and the
proposed regulations will clarify how to deal with this land use. However, it should
be noted that similar activity has occurred inside structures since the inception of
Vail Mountain and skis have been distributed and collected without staging outdoors.
4. The extent to which the text amendment provides a harmonious, convenient,
workable relationship among land use regulations consistent with municipal
development objectives.
Staff finds the creation of outdoor ski staging as a conditional use with use specific
criteria on life safety, circulation, aesthetics and location will provide a harmonious,
convenient and workable relationship between outdoor ski staging and other uses
within the Town. The regulations will also further the municipal development
objective of providing enhanced infrastructure to improve the guest experience.
Allowing outdoor ski staging will also enhance the livelihood of the commercial
cores, allowing more people to roam around and shop after skiing.
However, it is imperative that measures be taken to diligently review applications for
outdoor ski staging in order to ensure that the use will be harmonious with the
circulation requirements of the general public.
Outdoor ski staging, if permitted in the right-of-way, may not be consistent with the
municipal development objective to use the right-of-way for public uses. The
purpose of right-of-way is to have public property for uses such as circulation, snow
storage, landscaping, drainage and public events. However, the right-of-way has
been semi-privatized where adjacent to private structures. However, in a mixed-use
environment, it may be detrimental to the Town’s goals to allow right-of-way for
Town of Vail Page 20
private use, specifically for outdoor ski storage.
Municipal development objectives have historically allowed location of business
activity to occur outdoors, as the location of business activity regulations were
enacted when most zone districts were established in 1973. Through the years, the
location of business activity regulations have added and eliminated the types of
activity that could occur outside. The proposed regulations would allow a new type
of use outside the business, consistent with the changing regulations of location of
business activity that have responded to uses that are compatible on the exterior of
the business.
5. Such other factors and criteria the Commission and/or Council deem
applicable to the proposed text amendment.
VI. STAFF RECOMMENDATION
The Community Development Department recommends the Planning and
Environmental Commission forwards a recommendation of approval, with
modifications, for prescribed regulation amendments to Title 12, Zoning Regulations,
Vail Town Code, pursuant to Section 12-3-7, Amendment, Vail Town Code, to amend
the regulation of indoor and outdoor ski storage, and setting forth details in regard
thereto. This recommendation is based upon the review of the criteria outlined in
Section V of this memorandum and the evidence and testimony presented.
Should the Planning and Environmental Commission choose to forward a
recommendation of approval for this request, the Community Development
Department recommends the Commission pass the following motion:
“The Planning and Environmental Commission forwards a recommendation of
approval to the Vail Town Council for prescribed regulation amendments to Title
12, Zoning Regulations, Vail Town Code, pursuant to Section 12-3-7,
Amendment, Vail Town Code, to amend the regulation of indoor and outdoor ski
storage, and setting forth details in regard thereto.”
Should the Planning and Environmental Commission choose to forward a
recommendation of approval with modifications for this request, the Community
Development Department recommends the Commission make the following
modifications:
“1. The proposed regulations shall be amended to establish outdoor ski staging
as an accessory use only, not a conditional use.
2. The proposed regulations shall be amended to allow only three (3) square
feet of signage.”
Should the Planning and Environmental Commission choose to forward a
recommendation of approval for this request, the Community Development Department
Town of Vail Page 21
recommends the Commission makes the following findings based upon a review of
Section V of this memorandum, and the evidence and testimony presented:
“The Planning and Environmental Commission finds:
1. The amendment is consistent with the applicable elements of the adopted
goals, objectives and policies outlined in the Vail Comprehensive Plan and is
compatible with the development objectives of the Town; and
2. The amendment furthers the general and specific purposes of the Zoning
Regulations outlined in Section 12-1-2, Purpose, Vail Town Code; and
3. The amendment promotes the health, safety, morals, and general welfare of
the Town and promotes the coordinated and harmonious development of the
Town in a manner that conserves and enhances its natural environment and
its established character as a resort and residential community of the highest
quality.”