HomeMy WebLinkAboutVAIL VILLAGE FILING 13 BLOCK 1 LOT 11 BOOTH CREEK PLAYGROUND LEGALll;rJry-\ i:Ft'Lt tfrt\ R*l.c*l'hd
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BOOTH CREEK TOT LOT BUDGET
June 17, 1986
SIZE 0F SITE: 95' wide x 80' long = 7500 sq ft
DESIGN hJ0RK: $ 700
SITE I'IORK:
Sand, 16 loads: loading $ 800material 700
Railroad tie border
Gradi ng
Seedi ng
Railroad Tie Steps
Bou'l der Pl acement
Gravel Path 8' wide @.50/sq ft
EQU I PMENT
Play Structune (12' high, 10'w x 10'long)
6'Bench
Trash Receptac'l e
Bike Rack Posts
Mud Pie Table
Swings: holes
concrete, $65 + delivery
timbers, 56' @ $4/fttotswings,20$50
adultswing2@$25
hangers, 8 0 $]5
sand under swing
INSTALLATI0N (80 hrs 0 $10/hr)
TOTAL
I ,500
700
.|,000
500
400
400
650
2,000
200
200
100
200
50
+65
224
100
50
tz|
16 + 6?5
800
$9 ,975
O
BOOTH CREEK TOT. LOT BUDGET
June 3, -'1986
Site: 95' w x 80' 'l = 7600 sq ft
u:rerJ WeL
SITE WORK:
Sand, 16 'loads: loading
materi al
$ 800
700 -'$
Railroad tie border
Gradi ng
Seedi ng
Railroad Tje Steps
Boul der P'l acement
Gravel Path 8' wide -50l sq ft
EQUIPI'lENT
Play Structure (12' height, 10'w x
6'Bench
Trash Receptable
- Bike Rack Posts
i4ud Pie Table
Swings: holes,' concrete, $65 + de] ivery
timbers, 55' @ $4/ft,totswings,Z@$50
adultswing,2@$25
hangers, I I $15,
sand under swing
INSTALLATI0N (80 hrs 0 $10/hr)
I ,5oo
700
I ,000
500
-mqgo
400
650
t0'l )
50
+65
2?4
100
RN
120
16
2,000
200
200
100
+ 625
800
$€
?, q)5;
s4eoD
TOTAL
o
Pl atforms/Swi ngs
o cabin for slide" climbing structure" 2 baby swingso 2 regular swings
Merry-go-round (6' diameter)
2 benches (6' long w/permanent
16' wave slide with canopy
Railroad tie border
Gradi ng
Seedi ng
Pea Gravel (16 loads) ,
loading 9800material 700
Trash receptacle
Instal lation
BOOTH CREEK PLAYGROUND
$ 3,ooo
995
back) 500
850
700
I ,000
500
I,500
300
870
$lo,zt5
This list will give you a rough idea of whatcosts. Please note we will have to decreasein order to meet our budget of 9.|0,000.
play equipment
the purchases
BOOTH CREEK TOT LOT BUDGET
June 3, 1986
Si te:95' w x 80' 'l = 7600 sq ft
SITE WORK:
Sand, 16 loads: loading $ 800material 700
Railroad tie border
Gradi ng
Seedi ng
Rajlroad Tie Steps
Boulder Placement
Gravel Path 8' wide .50/ sq ft
EQUIPMENT
P1 ay Structure (12' height, 10'w x 10'1)
6'Bench
Trash Receptabl e
Bi ke Rack Posts
Mud Pie Table
Swi ngs: hol es,
concrete, $55 + 491 itttt
timbers, 56' 0 $4/ft,totswings,20$50
adultswing,20$25
hangers, 8 @ $15,
sand under swing
INSTALLATI0N (80 hrs @ $r0lhr)
.|,500
700
I ,000
500
500
400
650
2 ,000
?00
200
100
500
50
+65
224
100
50
120i6 + 625
800
TOTAL 9,675
75 Bouth tronlage road
Yail, colorado 81657
(303) 476-7000 ottlcc ot communlly development
May 13, 1986
Reference: Booth Creek Tot Lot, Final plan
Dear Booth Creek Residents:
The community Development Department and the vail Metropolitan RecreationDistrict would like to invite you to meetings concerning the fjna'l rev.iew ofthe Booth creek Tot tq!. _Ilrg proposal will be reviewed at the Des.ign Revjew
-Board meeting on May 2'l , 1986 at 3:00 pM ,i n the Town council chambeis in theMunicipal Building, as well as at the Town council work session on June 3, 19g6at 2:00 PM. The Vail Metropolitan Recreatjon District will a] so review tne -
proposal-on May 22nd at 3:00 pm at the Town of vail Recreation Department attheir offices in the Iower level of the |.i brary.
Booth Creek residents.are particu'l arly encouraged to attend these meetings toreview the final drawings for the proirosal. f[e project includes " r"iJ"" rii"vstructure, mud pie tab1e, swings, wooden bench and tiash receptacle, as weti aiboulder groupings. The exist'ing landscaping on the sjte w.i Il'be preserved.Site work wil'l include minimal grad'i ng, the-addition of pea gravei as a basefor-the play area and necessary retainage. The Kendalls'havi also donated one20 foot tree to the project which the slaff hopes wi]l be able to betransferred to the site.__ll|e hope-that you will be able to attend the meetingsto see the results of alII your efforts and input from our community meetingi.
If you need more jnformation on the project, please contact me at the CornmunityDevelopment office.
Si ncerel y,
1d,+^ ?'th-
Kri stan Pri tz
Town Pl anner
KP: br
May 13, 1986
TO:
FROM:
SUBJECT:
75 south lrontage road
vail, colorado 8'1657
(303) 476-7000
News Teams
Town of Vail Commun'i ty Development Department
Booth Creek Tot Lot: Final Plan
otf lce ol communlty development
The Community Deve'l opment Department and the Vail Metropolitan RecreationDistrict would like to inform the public that the Booth Creek Tot Lot will be
reviewed at the Des'ign Review Board meeting on May 2l , .1986 at 3:00 PM in the
Town Council chambers in the Municipal Building as well as at the Town Council
work session on June 3, .1986 at 2:00 PM. The VMRD will also review the
proposal on May Z?nd at 3:00 pm at the Town of Vail Recreation Department.
Booth Creek residents are particularly encouraged to attend these neetings to
review the final drawings for the proposal . The project jncludes a wooden play
structure, mud pie tab'l e, swings, wooden bench and trash receptac'le, as well a
boulder groupings for climbing. The project is scheduled to be constructedthis spri ng and summer season of .l986.
The staff will appreciate any help that you can give us regard'i ng publicizing
these meetings. If you need more information on the project, please contact
Kristan Pritz at 476-7000. ext. lll.
BOOTH CREEK PLAYGROUND DESIGN MEETING
February 11, 1986
7:30 pm Town Council Chambers
l. Update on project history
2. Discussion of design parameters and slide show of site
3. Discussion and selection of design ideas
PLAYGROUND BUDGET
Total budgel = $10,000
Site Work:Given Costs
Railroad tie border
Gradi ng
Seedi ng
Pea gravel
l oad ing
materi al s
Trash receptacle
Instal I ati on
Total
Tornado sl ide
S tube slide
L slide
12' wave slide
Merry-go-round 6' dia.
Sand box and sand
approx 10' dia.
Adult swing
Tot swing
Wood play structure
Sw'i ng structure
Bench 6'
Picnic table
Trash receptacle
Lock up bike rack
Boul ders
Teeter Totter
Bal ance Beam
$ 700.00
I,000.00
500.00
800.00
700.00
200.00
400.00
4,700.00 4,700.00
2.Possible Playsround Equipment
$ I,500
1 ,690
995
775
995
410
ZJ
50.|,500-2,000
62s
170
475
200
95
500
300
50
I MI NUTES
VAiL TOWN COUNCIL MEETING
DECEMBER 3, 1985
7:30 p.m.
A regular meeting of the Vajl Town
7:30 p.m. in the Council Chambers.
Councjl was held on Tuesday, December 3, 1985, at
MEMBERS PRESENT:Paul Johnston, Mayor
Kent Rose, Mayor Pro Tem
Eric Affeldt
Dan Corcoran
GaiI Wahrl ich-Lowenthal
Gordon Pierce
Hermann Staufer
Ron Phj'l lips, Town Manager
Larry Eskwith, Town Attorney
Pam Brandmeyer, Town Clerk
TOWN OFFICIALS PRESENT:
The first item on the agenda was the approval of the Minutes of October 25, November5, 19 and 22, t985 meetings. Eric Affeldt abstained from the 0ctober 25, November 5
and 19 meetjngs minutes in that he was not a member of the Town Counci] at thattime. Hermann Staufer made a motion to approve the mjnutes, which was seconded by
Gordon Pierce. A vote was taken and the motion passed 6-0 on the minutes for the
October 25, November 5 and 19, 1985 meetings wjth Eric Affeldt abstaining, and
unanimously 7-0 on the November 22, L985 meeting.
The second item on the agenda was the approval of-a Booth Creek Tot Lot. KristanPritz gave detailed background jnformation on the tot-loE f-muEfi-Tjscussion bythe public and Council, Kent Rose made a motion to approve the site for the tot lot
anci instruct the staff to hold a coupie more public meetings for more input from theresidents in the area, which was seconded by Oan corcoran. At this point, Joan
Carne asked Mayor Johnston if Kent Rose and Dan Corcoran should abstain because theylive in the affected area and are directly involved. Mayor Johnston stated that theoniy reason for asking for abstention is when the action involves personal financ'i algain. Larry Eskwith agreed. A vote was taken and the motion passed 5-2, with
Gordon Pience and Hermann Staufer opposing. Gordon Pierce stated there needed to oe
mcre planning done on the tot lot for the publjc's sake.
The next item was the second reading of Ordinance No. 30, Serjes of 1985, an ordi-
nance deleting the sales tax exemption for food sales. Mayor Johnston read thetitle in full. Steve Barwick exp'l ained the background of this ordinance. RonPhilfips transmjtted E. E. Clemens'concerns over their cash register's limita-tions- After some discussion by the pubtic and Council, Hermann Staufer made a
moiion to approve the ordjnance, and Dan Corcoran seconded. A vote was taken andthe motion passed 6-1., with Gail Wahrlich-Lowenthal oppos'ing due the the amount of
revenue already raised during the budget process.
The fourth item on the agenda was the second reading of Ordinance No. 28, Serjes of
1965' an ordinance on larceny. The title was read in full by Mayor Johnston. Larry
Eskwith expla'ined the reasoning for this ordinance. After a short discussion by
Ccuncjl, Kent Rose made a motion to approve the ordinance, which Gail l^lahrlich-
:cwenthaj seconded. A vote was taken and the motion passed unanimousiy 7-0.
The next item was the fjrst read'ing of Ordinance No. 32, Series of 1985, an ordi-
nance making supplemental appropriations in the Town of Vail budget. Mayor Johnston
read the ful'l t'i tle. Steve Barwick gave background information on the supplemental
appropriations. Hermann Staufer thanked Steve for the breakdown and all his hard
work on the budget for 1986. A motjon was made by Gail Wahrlich-Lowenthal to
approve the ordinance, which was seconded by Kent Rose. A vote was taken and the
motion passed unan'imously 7-0.
The sixth jtem was the Fa'l 'l Line Apartments time share proposal . Rick Pylman gave adetajledexp1anation@ion.Heexp1ainedstaffrecommended
denial based on the fol'l owing findings:
1. Relationsh'i p and impact of the use on development objectjves of the Town.
TO: Vail Metropo.Litan Recreation District
FROM: Town of Vai.1 staff
DATE: November 5, 1985
SLiBJECT: Update on work completed on Booth Creek playground
TNTROpUCTION
?he purpose of this memo is to give you an update on the work thathas been completed so far on the Booth Creek playground. Over thepast five years, residents from the Booth Creek area have talked toboth Peter Patten and Pat Dodson about constructing a sma11 tot 1otin this neighborhood. Recently. the Vail Metropolitan RecreationDistrict offered $10.000 from their general fund to cover the costof a small tot 1ot. Dan Corcoran has volunteered his time to
complete a survey of the enti-re park. Once this qround work wascompleted, it was decided that the Community Development andRecreation Departments shouid organi.ze a public meering in the
neighborhood to determine what type of eguipment rhe residentsdesired. fhe staff began the project with the assumption thatresidents in the area wanted the playground. Our work was merely todetermine what equipment would be appropriate. As it turned out,this assumption was a misjudgement on our part.
It became evident that a number of residents adjacent to theproposed site were against the playgrround. For thj-s reason, a
second meeting hras orqanized to try to get broader neighborhoodrepresentation. A vote was taken at the second meeting and thernajority of residents were in favor of locating the pJ-ayground westof the existing tennis courts. 20 people voted in favor of thetennis court site with I residents opposed. 16 letters were alsosubmitted in favor of this site, as well as 14 petition signaturesand thro letters against the playground. Staff is also of theopinion that the tennis court site is the most appropriate locationfor a small playground. Our reasons are elaborated below.
The tollowing memo includes:
A. Surnmary of comments from the
B. Surunary of comments from the
C. Staff comments on the tennis
October 17, 1985 meetinq.
October 29, 1985 meeting.
court site and Tract A.
D. Staff position.
Copj-es of the full minutes from each meeting and preliminary costs
esLimates for the playground have also been included if you wish toreview in more detail corunents made at these meetings.
-2-
A. SUMMARY OF COMMENTS MADE AT THE OCTOBER 17, 1985 MEETING. VAIL
MOUNTAIN SCHOOL
Seventeen adults and 2 chrldren were present at the meeting.
The staff presentation began wrth a review of other playgrounds
]-n the area which included Avon, Sandstone. Red Sandstone
Elementary, Pirate Ship Park and Bighorn Park. The purpose ofreviewing these playgrounds was to find out what things parents
and children did and did not iike about each of the playgrounds.
Slides were then shown of the Booth Creek Park area tofamiliarize everybody at the meeting with the site. Thefollowing comments were made by residents at the meeting (not
Listed in order of priority):
. The playground should be located away from the stream, as this
area is particular dangerous for small children.
. The playground should be maintained as a neighborhood park
without a big parking 1ot. The site should be kept as naturaLlooking as possible.
. A volleyball court may attract adults and party folks. Wereally should try to keep the predominant use of this park forthe neighborhood.
. The playground should be placed near the tennj-s courts so adults
can play tennis and watch their kids at the same time.
. I would rather see the tennis courts landscaped than have the
money used to put in a tot lot.
. 55 kids are in the neighborhood under the age of LZ years o1d.
. Maintenance money will be high and taxpayers wiII have the
burden to upkeep this playground. Maybe the money is better
spent on Bighorn Park.
. The playground will ruin the natural environment.
. The park is bound to grow bigger and will take away the natural
bushes and trees and decrease the buffer to adjacent houses.
. There is a conflict between tennis courts and playground.
. The playground should not extend any further than the walkway
between the two courts.
. If people don't like the tot lot west of the tennis courts, putit in frcnt of Danny Corcorants house.
. Maintenance is very important.
. Neighborhood polling for tot lot may help us to know who wantsthe tot lot and who does not.
-3
lown of Vai-1 and the VaiL Recreation Board have done a lot toclean up this area. A good track record. Letts not be afraidof other improvements.
Let's see an overall master plan for the park so it is clearlylaid out how much develcpment will- occur.
It was decided that another meetj-ng was necessary to try to find outif a majority of people realIy wanted the tot 1ot, and if so, to getinput on the specifrc equipment. Staff was also directed to look atTract A on the south side of Bald Mountain Road to see if it wouldbe possible to put a playground in this area. Tract A is locatednorth of I-70 and south of Bald Mountain Road. Staff aLso commrttedto draw a site pJ-an for the tot lot that would respect residents,
concerns about avoiding a large parking area and keeping the area ina natural state.
B. qqlNABY !E qOMMENTS FROM THE OCTOBER 29, 1985 MEETING, VAIL
MOUNTAIN SCHOOL
28 adults and 5 children were present at this meeting. Staffpresented a slide show of the area west of the tennis courts asweII as Tract A. Residentsr comments included the following(not iisted in order of priority):
As many trees as possj.ble should be preserved in the area westof the tennis courts. Staff responded that they were notplanning to take out any trees.
More parking shouldtime they \^rere not p
be added. Staff stated that at thising to add any more parking.
noE
lann
The water fountain is in place. The tot ]ot should basically
max out the park's development.
In favor of the tot 1ot, need local , neighborhood, easilyaccessibLe park.
Many lots are sloped and it is not possible for homeowners toset up swings, etc. on thelr own property.
Need tot l-ot and other activities for kids in the cornmunity.Most activities are geared toward adults.
Don't plan only for just a smaIl segment of neighborhood kids.
There are 3 and 6 year olds who have needsf too. Thealternative is to provide a larger and more varied playground,but perhaps elsewhere.
We need open flat space for frisbee throwing and informal play.
What about Tract A?
Letrs not duplicate what the MounEain School already has. Let's
o
make it something different. Thistennis courts seems very limited.
Putting a big green space on Tract A would attract kids andpeople from outside the area.
r question the need. r don't really see that many chirdren inthe neighborhood.
Tot lot wirl increase traffi.c on the dead end of Manns RanchRoad. Tennis players already create a parking problem byparking their cars on the road. We need a maiter plan.Peter Patten responcied by sayrng that the site plan is themaster plan and no further development is anticipated.
Tennls players do not want to listen to other people's childrenplaying while they play tennis.
f am not against tot lots or children.feasible. We can begin small and addOur needs will change as the years go
new facilities in. Kids like to go tovariety. We could put trees in later
o
particular
-4-
slte west of the
I feel Tract A is moreon eguipment as needed.
on and we wiII need to putdifferent areas foron for Tract A.
After a very long discussion, it was decided that a vote should betaken among the peopre at the meeting. Basically, everyone was infavor of having a tot lot. The residents divided'on the issue ofwhere the tot Lot should be located. rn respect to the tennis courtsi-te, 20 people voted in favor of locating the playground i-n thissite. 8 people voted against. 16 retteri $/ere sulmittea in favoror l-ocating the playground on the tenni-s court site. 14 petitionsj-gnatures and 2 ]etters were submitted against having aplayground. Basically, everyone was in fivor of rraci A given theassumption that they could not rocate the playground west of thetennis courts. rn other words, if it meant not having a praygroundat all, people were willing to have the playground on Tract A.
C. STAFF COMMENTS ON THE TENNIS COURT SITE AND TRACT A
Tennis Court Site
. Natural screening is available, due to the existinglandscaping. this landscaping can also serve as shade for thechildren playing.
. Adequate parking for maximum anticipated development alreadyexists on the site.
. A $rater fountain already exists on the site.
. From time to time noise from the chirdren wilr have an impact onthe tennis players, but in the staff's opini-on 1t will noldistract players to the point thar it is impossible to play a
-5-
game. rt 1s important to note that there are many other courtsin the VMRD/TOV system which are unaffected by neirby tot lotsand are available for the truly serj.ous player. Moreover, .!tshourd be taken into consideration that these tennis courts h/ereunplayable, unsigrhtly and basically ignored untiL taken over bythe VMRD/TOV. They are now among the nicest in To$/n.
. Maintenance is centralized for atl the facilites includingtennis courts, fountaj.n and playground.
. There is not a great deal of noise from the Free\,ray that impactsthis particular site.
. There is an existing bike path to the site.
. Construction will be relatively easy, as this site is veryaccessible.
Tract A
. The playground wi]l- need to be Located in the corner of the siteto avoid a Iot of expensj-ve site work. This will locate theplayground up against an existing chain l"ink fence. The chainlink fence provides protection, but is not particularlyattractive.
. Noise from the Freeway impacts this site to a great extent.
. The Town is not planning to develop this site into a large park
wi.th turf areas, volleyball courts, etc.
. Even more traffic will occur here, as it is very visj.ble fromthe Frontage Road and Freeway travelers.
. There is not a great deal of existinq landscaping on the site.This will result in the playground not being screened very well
and aLso l-ack of shade for the children p.laying.
. No water fountain presently exists on this site. The cost toinstall a fountain is estimated to be $1500 plus 920.00/ft for
each lineal foot needed to extend the water pipe to theplayground.
. There is no existing parking on this site.
. There is room to expand lf and when money is available.
. There will be no noise impact on the tennis players from
chj-l-dren playing.
. Maintenance is dispersed between the two sites which meansgreater costs.
. $10,000 will not build a tot lot on this site.
-6-
STAFF POSITION
Staff's opinion is that we should proceed with the tennis court
site for the playground. A well-designed smalt playground is
feasible given our budget of $I0,000 on this site. our reasonsfor this opinion include:
. A majority of people wanted the playground on this particular
site.
. Noise impacts from children will not be thaE great.
. Traffj-c impacts wj-I1 be less than on Bald Mountain Road.Basically traffic is not an issue. As an example, our
improvements that we recently added to Bighorn Park have not
increased traffic to any great extent.
. Existing landscaping will be preserved and the landscaprng willprovide shade for the children as well as screenrng of the play
equipment.
. A bike path already ties into this site.
. A well designed finished product can be built wich 9L0,000. Wedo not need to al-locate more funds for the project to mal<e it a
welL-designed playqround. In other words, we do not have to
hope that somer^ray more money is allocated to the project so thatit is completed in an acceptable condition for our conununity.
. Maintenance can be handled efficiently on this site. asrecreational facilities will be centralized.
. A water fountain already exists on this site.
. This aproach is in tune with the To$rn of Vail's park planningefforts. The Town is not planning on developing Tract A or
Booth Creek Park to such an extent as Bighorn Park, Ford Park or
Donovan Park. We prefer to see Tract A and Booth Creek Park
remain in a natural state.
On Tract A, we may be able Eo do some work, but more money will be
needed to really do a good job, i.e. cover the cost of additionailandscaping, parking, a water fountain. etc. The only true
advantage of Tract A over the tennis court site is that there wouldnot be any impact on tennis players. Staff believes that the noise
r-mpact is negligible on the tennis court site. For these reasons,the staff feels that the tennis court site is the most appropriatefor a sma1l playqround. We would like to emphasize that we are verywilling to work with resldents adjacent to this site to try to come
up with a design that will take into consideration their concerns.
BOOTH CREEK TOT LOT
Minutes of meeting of 10/29/85
Approximately 28 adu'lts present
l. Pat and Kristan introduction
2. VMRD donating $10 K for project
3. Slides of 2 sitesa. Proposed - adjacent to tennis courtsb. Alternative - tract A - between I-70 and Bald Mtn Road
A. General Questions/Comments
extra landscaping around courts? Llould Town or VMRD be able to also do this work?no from VMRD; maybe from TOV
-l,,lill trees be preserved on site? - yes
-parking? more needed? no
Rob Ford - think it's a superidea
Corcoran - in favor - water fountain in place- tot lot should basically "max out" park
Dominique - really in favor - need local , neighborhood, easy, accessible park
JoAnn Levy - many lots are sloped and there's nowhere on our own lotsto have swingsets, etc.
Booth Creek TH board - wou'ld be a nice amenity, in favor
LynnandJohn Gott]ieb- in favor., but we should address concerns of those opposed. Hadto leave, but both favored park site by tennis courts
Another lady - need tot lot and other activities for kids in conmunity -
must activities geared toward adults
Another lady - don't plan for too small a segment of neighborhood kids
Ginny ? - there's 3-6 year olds that have needs too. Alternative is to provide
a more varied and 'l arger p1 ayground, but elsewhere
Charlyn - need open, flat space for frisbee and boys to play
What about tract A?- don't duplicate what l4tn School already has--make it somethingdifferent This site seems very limited.
Lou Meskimen - putting a big green space in would attract kids /people from
outside the area.
Ron - use of school facilities?
Kristan - agreement when school was built that facilities would be only for
school kids - not public
Ron - let'_s.pursue use of school facilities and not spend money duplicatingfac'ilities such as large green spaces on Tract A. A1 so,-we don't harle
much money at ail-let's focus efforts on a smail well designed tot lot.
Peggy - questions the need, doesn't see children around
Discussion of school facilities use - what's really policy?
Ron - difference in impacts between lacrosse, rec. programs and informal
nei ghborhood play/tot lot
Peter Abussi - (Mtn School headmaster) - agreement when school was built to not
let other organizations utilize facility (CMC, TOV, etc). School
has restricted the use to this degreee. They don't turn down child-
ren/youngsters from using faci'l ities' though.
Pat - could neighborhood use and expand exist'ing tot lot?
Peter Abussi - drop-in for young people ok, 18 years and under - liability insurance
is skyrocketing - bosting tb encourage use would raise premiums - age discrimination
posting ".|8 and under only" - trying to understand what school is allowed to do.
Bob Kendal'l - he and Gloria started project; didn't mean to cause problems or divide
nei ghborhood
Jack Carney - no master plan yetl need one - increase traffic on dead end, tennis
players parking on road now - problem - tennis players don't want to listen to
bther's kias - many that live near the tot lot want it somewhere else in the neighborhood,
but they want one . (Patten said that site plan is master plan-no further deve'lopment
anticipated. )
Pat gave response
Gloria - Jill Thomas in favor
-2-
Pat - we're here due to anticipated neighborhood demand
JoAnn Carney - not aga'i nst tot lots or children - Tract A is more feasible area
-begin small and add on as needed; needs will change as years go on and
we'll need to put new facilities in; kids like to go to different areas
for variety, could put trees in later on Tract A -
*She petition to not put tot lot next to tennis courts; reasons: Incom-patible with tennis, traffic and parking, forma'l park setting.
People d'irectly adjacent to lot were asked to sign petition.
Tract A - major problems, sloped site - $l0K won't build a tot lot.
Dean Canada - only reason against is traffic
Mr. Nicho'l s - don't shove it down our throats-i.e. locating playground area west
of tennis courts
Everyone jn favor of tot lot
Tenni s Court S'i te:
PRO 16 votes (4 votes yest
16 pro 'letters
CON Svotes= 8
2 con letters = 2
l4 con pet i tr'on
si gnatures i4
Total 24
Tract A Site
but left meeting) = 20
=16
Total 36
Basically, everyone favored th'is site, as it was better than no playground at all.
i' t -3- o
?'
llhere do we go from here?
Kristan and Peter - we've gone far enough, we need to proceed
lGren - tennis court site much more conducive to play
Patten - all the things you don't want to happen, will happen, if you start atot lot on Tract A
i.e. additional development & facilities, additional traffic--who
knows?
NAME
Attendance at
BOOTH CREEK PLAYGROUND
MEETING
0ctober 29, I985
PHONE ADDRESS
Jul ie Corcoran
Kath'leen Viele
Rayrna Rose
Patty Dodson
Lizette Lamb
Gloria Kendall
Bob Kendal I
Ron Phi i'li ps
Karen Ph'i11ips
Dan Corcoran
Joan Carnie
Lynn Gottlieb
John Gottlieb
Jack Carni e
Dean Canada
Lou Meskimen
Peggy Nicholls
Lee Hol I is
Robert Ford
Dominique Savole
Dan l^lalcher
Vi rgi n'ia Crow ley
Kitty Gwathmey
Joanne llheeler
Pamel a Storey
Ned Gwathmey
JoAnn Levy
476-1134
476-3064
476-3375
476-2458
476-3724
47,6-2635
47,6-6656
476-1134
476- 5140
476-74s0
476-0420
476-5140
476-3905
476-4478
476-4296
476-0631
476-3614
476-2136
476-3765
476-5008
476-5898
476-0828
476-3726
476-5898
476-3401
2825 Bald Mtn Rd
2725 Bald Mtn Rd
2905 Booth Creek Dr
2458 Garmisch
230 Bridge St
2785,,8a1d Mtn Rd
2920,,Booth Creek Dr.
2825 Bald Mtn Rd
2920 Manns Ranch Rd
3021 Booth Falls Rd
2920 Manns Ranch Rd
2940 Manns Ranch Rd
204'1 Old Hwy 6
2925 Manns Ranch Rd
2520 Bald Mtn Rd
2765 Bald Mtn Rd
2875 Manns Ranch Rd
2875 Planns Ranch Rd
3090 Booth Falls Ct
3226 Katsos Ranch Rd
2925 Booth Creek Dr
3230 Katsos Ranch Rd
3226 Katsos Ranch Rd
2875 Manns Ranch Rd
BOOTH CREEK PLAYGROUND
Pl atforms/Swi ngs
" cab'i n for slide" c'limbing structure" 2 baby swings" 2 regular swings
$ t,ooo
Merry-go-round (6' diameter)
2 benches (6' long w/permanent back)'16' wave slide with canopy
Railroad tie border
995
s00
850
700
Gradi ng 'l ,000Seeding 500
Pea Gravel ('16 loads )loading $800material 700
Trash receptacle
Instal Iation
I,500
300
870
$to,215
This list will give you a rough idea of whatcosts. Please note we will have to decreasein order to meet our budget of 910,000.
play equipment
the purchases
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BOOTH CREEK PLAYGROUND
0ctober 29, '1985
I. Purpose for Meeting: Do a majority of Booth Creek residents want a playground?
If a majority of res'idents want the playground, where
should it be located and what type of equipment shou'ld
be purchased?
II. Review of past p'layground meeting on October lTth
" How did the idea of a plqyground arise?
' VMRD contribution of 9.|0,000
o Meeting on 0ctober lTth
IIi. Slideshow of possible playground sites
o area west of tennis courts
o Tract A located between Bald Mountain Road and I-70
IV. Discussion of playground: To have or to have not?
V. A. If a majority of people want the playground:
" Discuss and determine location
" Reconrnend appropriate equipment
B. If a majority of residents do not want the playground, then the
meeting wiII be ended.
P'latforms/Swi ngs
" cabin for slide" climbing structure" 2 baby swings" 2 regular swings
Merry-go-round (6' diameter)
2 benches (6' long w/permanent
16' wave slide with canopy
Railroad tie border
Gradi ng
Seeding
Pea Gravel (.|6 loads)
toading 9800material 700
Trash receptacle
Instal lation
BOOTH CREEK PLAYGROUND
PRELIMINARY COST ESTII4ATES
$ 3,000
995
back) 500
850
700
I ,000
500
1,500
300
870
$10,215
This list will give you a rough idea of whatcosts. Please note we wi'l 'l have to decreasein order to meet our budget of g]0,000.
play equipment
the purchases
ATTENDEES
Name Address
Rayma Rose
Karen Phillips
Pam Story
Jeff Nichol ls
Peggy Nichol ls
Jack Carnie, Joan
Pepper Etters
JoAnn Levy
Lou Meskimen
John Gottl ieb
Gloria Kendal l
Bob Kendal I
Bighorn - wave slide looks like fun
BOOTH CREEK PARK MEETING
t0/17 /85
2905 Booth Creek Dr.
2920 Booth Creek Dr
3230 Katsos Ranch Rd
2925 Manns Ranch Rd
2920 Mann's Ranch Rd
2510 Bald Mtn Rd
2875 Manns Ranch Rd
204.| 8D 01d Hwy 6
302.| Booth Fall Rd
2785 Bald Mtn Rd
476-337s
476-6656
476-3726
476-4296
476-5.|40
476-6288
476- 3401
476-4478
476-0420
476-2635
in middle
popul ar
them
sense of mystery for kids
can build big things --castles, etc.
Phone
l7 people including 3 kids
Avon--too modern looking, inaertube dangerous - po'l edon't use merry-go-round much, baby swings very
Sandstone - metal slides too hottire swings - kids don't play alone - adult with
timbers are used
swings -freat for adults, not kids
School - bolts dangerous
Pi rate Shi p
ship
wel'l
best
- merry-go-round bigis fun, p'l aces to hide, pirate ship has a
used
park around and in smalI space
do a big sand area where kids
(George Knox)
water nice feature (wading pond)
Booth Falls - stream is dangerous with small children
what about area between bi ke path and Frontage Rd
Booth Creek Park O
't0/1tlBs
Sandstone bad due to parking, comment is toin park.
Knox - create path from pl aygound to parking lot
Keep park a neighborhood park without a big parking 1ot.
Keep park natural looking.
$l0K jncludes gradjng, re-seeding
t,lho to design park for?--small kids? fl,igh*sshsel agsl
Put olderkidsactivities near creek - will keep smaller kids safely away from
creek.
A volleyball court may attract adults and party fo1 ks
Really would like to keep ppsdeminant use of the park for the neighborhood.
cor(y: place playground near courts so adults can play tennis and watch kidsat same time.
Peggy: rather see tennis courts landscaped than put tot lot in
Gloria: 55 kids in neighborhood under 12 yrs oid.
Joan Carney: maintenalce $ wi'l 1 be high and taxpayers will have burden to upkeep
maybe g better spent on Bighorn park
doesn't like playground in front of her house
opposed to ruining natural environment
bushes, trees are buffer to her housepark bound to grow bigger
basically oopposed to grading area and formalizing areaconflict between tennis courts and playground
doesn't like idea of playground next to her house--very opposed
t)on't put playground east of courts--maybe volleyball court
Keep playground no further north than l ine between courts
Rayma: fgqeF!.qr-hsy people were afraid to spend $l7K for pirate Ship parkano now tnat park has become such a benefit for the community & giiest.
corky: Makes sense to do tot lot - feels strongly has contributed 91000 freeto do survey
Put tot lot jn front of his house if people want
Need for facility for kids in nsjg6Sorhood strong
Keep it very simple
pursue putting it on VA land on west sjdeof Bald Mtn Road
limit parking, no big parking lot
Booth Creek Park
d
10/17 /Bs
Pam: Soccer field at Mtn school has debris near it, concerned about trash in. area.
knows natural beauty of it nowif tot lot goes in--yery natural
bike path sign down GsT oF school
must take care of what we have--it must be taken care of __maintenance is impor_
tant
Is area eyesore or naturally beautiful?
Dean Canada not here--opposed to tot lot
Corky - neighborhood polling for tot lotmay help us to know who wants the tot lot
and who doesn't
thallelge: to find area for tot lot which wouldn't impact neighbors as much
],Ihat about east of creek?
Check out VA, land on west side of Bald Mtn Rd
Covenants would allow tot lot near Dan,s place
Gloria: TOv and Rec Board have done a lot to clear it up--good track record--don't be afraid of improvements
carney: Let's see overallmasf,.erpldn for park so its cormitted for good.
GAME PLAN:
l. Do site plan with smal'l tot lot recognizing opposition of residents in irmediate
area
-l ittle parking
-very natural and low key
2. Also - do a site plan for tot lot near corkls on Tract A - check with vA(bike path required)
3. Schedule another meeting to discuss the site plans and make decisions- call people at this meeting for purpose of getting others to meeting
Patti Anderson/CMC:
Younger Age 2-3-4-5 yrs-- playground should be designed for this age group.
smaller slides
strap swings
drinking fountains will also be needed
restrooms
trees
meta'l of slides should face north
Red Sandstone s1 ides/swings
storage room
BOOTH CREEK PARK
Vail Mountain School
0ctober 17, 1985
7:00 PM
I. INTRODUCTION:
A. Purpose of Meeting
B. Budget: VMRD's $10,000 contribution
George Knox, VMRD Board Member
Kristan PriLz, Town planner
Bill Andrews, Town Engineer
Lori Aker, Vail Recreation Department
II. SLIDESHOW OF DIFFERENT PLAYGROUNDS IN THE VAIL AREA
A. Nottingham Park
B. Sandstone Creek Park
C. Sandstone Elementary Playground
D. Pirate Ship Park
E. Bighorn Park
IV. DISCUSSION ON I.IHAT TO BUILD FOR THE BOOTH CREEK PLAYGROUND
A. Where should the p'layground be'located?
B. What type of equ'ipment?
Meeting sponsored by Town of Vail
Vail Metropolitan Recreation District
Agenda
Regular lleeting
Vall lhtropol itan Recreatlon District
Board of Di rrctors
Thursday, llovember 14, 1985 1:30 Pl'l
I. CaIl to Order
2. Eval uati on/Con tract Negotiation - Dlrector of Golf - Executive Session
3. Eval uati onlContract l{egotitaion - Head Golf pro - Executive Session
4. Approval of Mlnutes 10-10-85 and 10-24-85
5. Swearing ln of new board member - t{i ke Staughton
6. Approval of 1986 Budget
7. Certiflcation of llill Levy
8. cross-country Ski 0peration - Barb Masoner (see attached nemo and contract)
trru"Ib"*
PJI'-LU
"'f Bxc0r,f*
10. Clubhouse Parking Lot usage during wlnter months - peter patten
11. VIIRD's Insurance Coverage - Steve Bartrick
12. Golden Eagle Pass - John Horan Kates & pepi Gramsharmer (see attached report)
13. Clubhouse Restaurant - loss of Business - Tom E il.K.
14. Approval of Sleighrlde Contract 1985-86 - Ton, il.K. and Steve Jones
15, Approval of llo Name Golf Tournanent 1996 - Ton and J.K.
14. ToV,/yl,lRD l,lanagernent Agreercnt - ( see attached)
16. Redesign of Score Cards - Steve Satterstrom
17, Clubhouse Renrodel - Motl ons/approval s fron meeilng held 11/6/g5
Attachments: -Satterstrom evaluation memo
-ltinutes t0-10-95 and t0-24_85
-Budget-updates will be handed out at meeting
-Certification of l4ilI Levy
-Cross-Country ski meno and contract
-Boothcreek i nformati on
-Golden Eagle pass usage report_19g5
-Sleighride Contract
-l{o l'lame Tournament Contract
-l,lanagement Agreement
.. --t
,f,
4b-'t
TO:
FROM:
Vail Metropolitan Recreation
Town of vail staff
DATE: November 5, 1985
SUBJECT: Update on work completed on Booth Creek playground
INTRODUCTION
The purpose of this memo is to give you an update on the work thathas been completed so far on the Booth Creek playground. Over thepast five !'ears, residents from the Booth Creek area have talked toboth Peter Patten and Pat Dodson about constructing a smalr tot lotin thj-s neighborhood. Recently, the Vail Metropolitan RecreationDist.rict offered $10,000 from their general fund to cover the costof a sma]I tot iot. Dan Corcoran has volunteered his time tocomplete a survey of the entire park. Once this ground work wascompleted, it was decided that the Community Development andRecreation Departments should organize a public meering in theneighborhood to determine what type of eguipment the residentsdesired. The staff began the project with the assurnption thatresj-dents in the area wanted the playground. Our work was merely todetermi-ne what eguipment would be appropriate. As it turned out,this assumption was a misjudgement on our part.
It became evident that a number of resj_dents adjacent to theproposed site were aqainst the playground. For this reason, asecond meeting was organized to try to get broader neighborhoodrepresentation. A vote was taken at the second meeting and thenajority of residents were in favor of locating the playground westof the existing tennis courts. 20 people voted in favor of thetennis court site with 8 residents opposed. 16 l_etters were alsosubmitted j-n favor of this site, as well as 14 petition signatures
and two letters against the playground. Staff is also of theopinion that the tennis court site is the most appropriate locationfor a small- playground. Our reasons are elaborated below.
The following memo includes:
A. Sunmary of commencs from the October L7, 1985 meeting.
B. Surunary of comments from the October 29, 1985 meeting.
C. Staff cotnments on the tennis court site and Tract A.
D. Staff position.
Copies of the full minutes from each meeting and preliminary costsestlmates for the playground have also been included if you wish toreview in more detail comments made at these meetj.ngs.
-2-
A. 9SBI=PL$)MMENTS MADE AT THE ocroBER 17, 198s MEETTNG. vArL
MOUN
Seventeen adults and 2 chtldren were present at the meeting.The staff presentation began wrth a review of other playgroundsrn the area which included Avon, Sandstone. Red SanditoneElementary' Pirate ship park and Bighorn park. The purpose ofrevi-ewing these praygrounds was to f ind out !,rhat thiirgs- parentsand children did and did not iike about each of tne piaylround,s.Slides were then shown of the Booth Creek park area tofamiliarize everybody at the meeting with the site. Thefollowing corunents were made by residents at the meeting (notl-isted j.n order of priority):
The prayground should be located away from the stream, as Ehisarea j-s particular dangerous for small children.
. The playground shoul-d be maintained as a neighborhood parkwithout a big parki.ng lot.. The sire should be kept as naturallooking as possible.
. A volleyball court may attract adults and party folks. Werea11y shourd trv to keep the predominant use of this park forthe neighborhood.
. The playground should be placed near the tennis courts so adultscan play tennis and watch their kids at the same time.
. r would rather see the tennis courts landscaped than have themoney used to put in a tot lot.
. 55 kids are in the neighborhood under the age of L2 years old.
. Maintenance money will be high and taxpayers will have theburden to upkeep this playground. Maybe the money is betterspent on Bighorn Park.
. The playground will ruin the natural- environment.
. The park is bound to grow biqger and will take away the naturalbushes and trees and decrease the buffer to adjacent houses.
. There is a conflict between tennis courts and playground.
. The prayground should not extend any further than the walkwavbet$reen the two courts.
. ff people don't like the tot, lot west of the tennis courts, putit in frcnt of Danny Corcoranrs house.
. Maintenance is very important.
. Neiqhborhood polling for tot lor may herp us to know who wantsthe tot lot and who does not.
-?
. Town of vail and the vair Recreation Board have done a 1ot toclean up this area. A good track record. Letrs not be afraid.of other improvements.
, Let's see an overall master plan for the park so it is clearlylaid out how much development wiII occur.
rt was decided that another meeting was necessary to try to flnd outif a majority of people really wanted the tot IoL, and if so, to gerinput on the speci-frc equipment. staff was arso directed. to rook atTract A on the south side of Bald Mountain Road to see if it wourdbe possible to put a playground in this area. Tract A is locatednorth of r-70 and south of Bald Mountain Road. staff a-Lso commrttedto draw a site plan for the tot lot that would respect residents'concerns about avoiding a large parking area and keepj.ng the area ina natural state.
B. F=gglY_oF_gMMENrs FRoM THE
M
28 adults and 5 children were present at this meeting. Staffpresented a sli-de show of the area west of the tennis courts aswell as Tract A. Residents' comments included the followinq(not listed in order of priority):
. As many trees as possible should be preserved in the area westof the tennis courts. Staff responded that they were notplanning to take out any trees.
. More parking should nor be added. Staff stated that at thistime they vrere not pla--nning to add any more parking.
. The water fountain is in place. The tot tot should basicallymax out the park's development.
. In favor of the tot lot, need local, neighborhood, eas1lyaccessible park.
. Many lots are sloped and it is not possible for homeowners toset up s!.rings, etc. on thej.r or"rn property.
. Need tot lot and other activj-ties for kids in the comnunity.Most act j-vities are geared toward adul_ts.
. Donrt plan only for just a small segrnenr of neighborhood kids.
. There are 3 and 6 year olds who have needs, too. Thealternative is to provide a. larger and more varied playground,but perhaps elsewhere.
. We need open flat space for frj_sbee throwing and informa.L play.
What about Tract A?
. Let's not duplicate hrhat the Mounrain School already has. Letfs
-4-
srte west ot the
Tract A would attract kids and
rpally see that many children in
I feel Tract A i_s moreon eguipment as needed.on and we will need to putdifferent areas foron for Tract A.
IS COURT SITE AND TRACT A
t
cul-armake 1t somerhing different. This partitennj-s courts seems very limited.
Putting a big green space onpeople from outside the area.
I question the need. I don't,the neighborhood.
Tot lot wi-ll increase traffic on the dead end of Manns RanchRoad. Tennis players already create a parking problem byparking their cars on the road. we need a malter plan.Peter Patten responcied by sayrng that the site plan is themaster plan and no further development is anticipated.
Tennis players do not want to listen to other peopre's childrenplaying while they play tennis.
f am not agarnst tot lots or children.feasible. We can begin small and addOur needs wiLl change as the years go
new facilities in. Kids tike to go covariety. We could put trees in later
After a very long discussion, it was d.ecioed that a vote should. betaken among the people at the meeting. Basica]ly, everyone was infavor of having a tot lot. The residents dividei'on the issue ofwhere the tot lot should be located. rn respecr to the tennis courtsite, 20 people voted in favor of locating tire playground in thi.ssite. 8.people voted against. LG letteri were suLmittea in favoror rocating the playground on the tennis court site. 14 petitionsignatures and 2 letters were submitted against having aplayground. Basically, everyone was in fivor of rract A given theassumption that they could not rocare the playground west of thetennis courts. rn other words, if it meanl noi naving a praygiounaat aL1, people were wirring to have the playgrouna on rract e.
STAFF
Tennis Court Site
Natural screening is avaj.lable, due to the existinglandscaping. This landscapi-ng can also serve as shad.e for thechildren playing.
Adequate parking for maximum anticipated development arreadyexists on the site.
A lrater fountain already exists on the site.
From time to time noise from the children will have an impact on-r-he teDDis players, but in the staff's opinion it will nol.distract players to the point thar it is impossible to play a
game. rt is important to note that there are many other courtsin the vMRD/Tov system which are unaffected by nelrby tot lotsand are available for the truly serious playei. Mor-over, itshould be taken into consideration that Lheie tennis couri" wereunprayable, unsightry and basically ignored untiJ. taken over bythe \/MRD/TOV. They are nor.r amongt the nicest in Town.
Maintenance is dispersed between thegreater costs.
$10,000 will not build a tot lot on
-5-
two sites which means
this site.
. Maintenance is centralized for aII the facilites includingtennls courts, fountain and playground.
. There is not a great dear of noise from the Freeway that impactsrhis particuLar site.
. There is an existing bike path to the site.
. Construction wj-l1 be relatively easy, as this site is veryaccessibLe.
Tract A
. The playground will need to be located in the corner of the siteto avoid a lot of expensive site worJ<. This wllL locate theplayground up against an existing chain link fence. The chainlink fence provides protection, but is not particularlyattractive.
. Noise from the Freeway impacts this site to a great extent.
. The Town j-s not planning to develop this site into a large parkwith turf areas, volleyball courts, etc. I
. Even more traffic will occur here, as it is very visible fromthe Frontage Road and Freeway travelers.
. There is not a great deal of existing landscaping on the site.This will resu-Lt in the playground not being screened very welland also lack of shade for the children playing.
. No water fountain presently exists on this site. The cost toinstall a fountain is estimated to be S1500 plus 920.00/ft foreach lineal foot needed to extend the water pipe to thepLayground.
. There is no existing parking on this site.
. There j-s room to expand if and when money is available.
. There will be no noise impact on the tennis players fromchildren playing.
D.STAFF POSITION
Staff's opinion is that wesite for the playground.
feasible given our budgetfor this opinion include:
-6-
should proceed with the tennis court
A well-designed small playground isof $10,000 on this site. our reasons
Trafflc impacts willBasically traffic isj-mprovements that rrTe
be
11a1f
less
anentl
than on
issue.
BaId Mountain Road.e@
>A
fr
r added to Bighorn Park have not
f
Existing landscapinq will be preserved
equipment.
and the landscaprng willas screenrng of che play
A bike path already ties inro thj-s site.
A well designed finished Droduct . we
s ror Ene prolecE E,o maKe lt awell-designed playground. In other words, we do not have tohcpe that someway more money is allocated to Lhe project so thatit is completed in an acceptable condltion for our cornmunity.
Maintenance can be handled efficiently on this site, asrecreati-onal facili-ti-es will be centralized.
A water fountain alreadv exists on this site.
.4tr/. tnis aproach is in tune with thq Town of vail's park planning
1A- Booth Creek Park to such an extent as Bighorn Park, Ford Park or
Donovan Park. We prefer to see Tract A and Booth Creek park
remain in a natural state.
On Tract A, we may be able to do some work, but more money will be
needed to really do a good job, i.e. cover the cost of additionallandscaping, parkiDg, d \^rater fountain, etc. C&e__AnLg_gue
t chere wouldnot bg +nv impaet-en tenfris plavgr.s. Staff believes t the noise
J-mpact is negligible on the tennis- court site. For these reasons,the staff feel-s that the tennis court site is the most appropriatefor a small playground. we wourd rike to emphasize that we are verywilling to work with residents adjacent to this site to try to comeup with a design that wi.ll take i;to consideration their concerns.
TO:
FROM:
Va11 Metropolitan Recreation Dj_strict
Town of Vail staff
DATE: November 5, 1985
SI}BJECT: Update on work completed on Booth Creek playground
TNTRODUCTION
The purpose of this memo is to give you an update on the work thathas been completed so far on the Booth creek playground. over thepast five years, residents from the Booth creek irea have tarked toboth Peter Patten and Pat Dodson about constructing a small tot 1otin this neighborhood. Recently, the vail Metropolitan RecreationDistrict offered $10,000 from their general fund to cover the costof a smalL tot iot. Dan Corcoran has volunteered his time tocomplete a survey of the entire park. once this ground work wascompleted, it was decided that the Community Development andRecreation Departments shouid organize a public meecing in theneighborhood to determine what type of equipment rhe residentsdesired. The staff began the project with the assumption thatresidents in the area wanted the playground. our work was merely todetermine what equipment would be appropriate. As it turned. out,this assumption was a misjudgement on our part.
ft became evident that a number of residents adjacent to theproposed site were agalnst the playqround. For this reason, asecond meeting was organized to try to get broader neighborhoodrepresentatlon. A vote was taken at the second meeting and themajority of residents were in favor of rocating the playground westof the existing tennis courts. Z0 people voted in flvoi-of thetennis court site with 8 residents opposed. 16 retters were alsosubmitted i-n favor of this site, as well as 14 petition signaturesand tvro letters against the playground. Staff is also of theopinion that the tennis court site is the most appropriate rocationfor a small playground. Our reasons are elaborated below.
The following memo includes:
A. Sunnary of commenrs from the October !7, 1985 meeting.
B. Sunnary of comments from the October 29, t985 meeting.
C. Staff comnents on the tennis court site and Tract A.
D. Staff position.
Copies of theestimates forreview in more
full minutes from each meeting and preliminary coststhe playqround have also been included if vou wish todetail colunents made at these meetings.
-2-
A. SUI4IIABY OF CO4MENTS MADE AT THE OCTOBER 17, 1985 MEETING, VAIL
MOUNTAIN SCHOOL
Seventeen adults and 2 chrldren hrere present at the meeting.
The staff presentatlon began wrth a review of other playgrounds
:-n the area which included Avon, Sandstone, Red SandstoneElementary, Pj-rate Ship Park and Bighorn Park. The purpose ofreviewing these playgrounds was to find out what things parents
and children did and did not Like about each of the pfaygrounds.
S1ides were then shown of the Booth Creek Park area tofamiliarize everybody at the meeting with the site. Thefollowing comments were made by residents at the meeting (not
listeci in order of priority):
. The playground shouLd be located away from the stream, as hhisarea is particular dangerous for small children.
. The playground should be maintained as a neighborhood park
without a big parking lot. The site should be kept as naturallookj-ng as possible.
. A volleyball court may attract adults and party folks. WerealIy should try to keep the predominant use of this park forthe neighborhood.
. The playground should be placed near the tennis courts so adults
can play tennj-s and watch their kids at the same time.
. I would rather see the tennis courts landscaped than have the
money used to put in a tot 1ot.
, 55 kids are in the neighborhood under the age of L2 years oId.
. Maintenance money will be high and taxpayers will have the
burden to upkeep this playground. Maybe the money is betterspent on Bighorn Park.
. The playground will ruin the natural environment.
. the park is bound to grow bigger and wiII take away the natural
bushes and trees and decrease the buffer to adjacent houses.
. There is a conflict between tennis courts and playground.
. The playground should not extend any further than the walkway
between the trro courts.
. If people don't like the tot. lot west of the tennls courts, putit in front of Danny Corcorants house.
. Maintenance is very important.
. Neighborhood polling for tot lot may help us to know who wantsthe tot 1ot and who does not.
. Town of Vail and the Vail_ Recreation Boardclean up this area. A good track record.of other improvements.
-J
have done a lot toLetrs not be afraid
. Let's see an overall master plan for the park so it is clearlr4laid out how much develcpment will occur.
rt was decided that another meeting was necessary to try to find outif a majority of people really wanted the tot loL, and if so, to getinput on the specifrc equipment. staff was al-so directed to look acTract A on the south side of Bald Mountain Road to see if it wouldbe possible to put a playground in this area. Tract A is locatednorth of r-70 and south of Bald Mountain Road. staff aLso commlttedto draw a site plan for the tot lot that would respect residents'concerns about avoiding a large parking area and keeping the area ina natural state.
B- i=glgg4Bg==oE,,g9ryENMOUNTATN SCHOOL
28 adults and 5 children were present at this meeting. Staffpresented a slide show of the area west of the tennis courts aswell as Tract A. Residentst comments included the followinq(not l-isted in order of priority):
. As many trees as possible should be preserved in the area westof the tenni-s courts. Staff responded that they were notplanning to take out any trees.
. More parking should nor be added. Staff stated that at thistime they \^rere not pfEilning to add any more parklng.
The water fountaj-n is in place.
max out the park's development.
The tot lot should basicallv
. In favor of the tot 1ot, need local , nei.ghborhood, easllyaccessible park.
. Many lots are sloped and it is not possible for homeowners toset up slvings, etc. on their oh/n property.
. Need tot lot and other activitj-es for kids in the community.Most activities are geared toward aduLts.
. Don't plan only for just a small segrment. of neighborhood kids.
. There are 3 and 6 year olds who have needs, toc. thealternaLive is to provide a. larger and more varied playground,but perhaps elsewhere.
. We need open flat space r-or frisbee throwing and informal play.
What about Tract A?
. Letrs not duplicate what the Mouncain School already has. Let,s
make it something different. This particular srte west of thetennis courts seems very limited.
Putting a big green space on Tract A wouLd attract kids andpeople from outside the area.
r questi-on the need. r dontt. rearJ-y see that many children inthe neighborhood.
Tot 1ot wiLl increase traffic on the dead end of Manns RanchRoad. Tennis players already create a parking problem byparking their cars on the roid. we need a maltlr plan.Peter Patten responcied by sayrng that the site pla-n is themaster plan and no further development is antj.cipated..
Tennis prayers do not $rant to risten to other people's childrenplaying while they play tennis.
I am not agalnst tot lots orfeasible. We can begin smallOur needs will ehange as the
new facili-ties in. Kids likevariety. We could put trees
-4-
chi.ldren. I feel Tract A is moreand add on eguipment as needed.years go on and we will need to putto go to different areas forin later on for Tract A.
After a very long discussion, it was deciaed that a vote should betaken among the people at the meeting. Basically, everyone was infavor of having a tot lot. The residents divided'on the issue ofwhere the tot Lot shoul-d be located. rn respecr to the tennis courtsite, 20 people voted in favor of locatinq the playground in thissite. 8 people voted against. lG letteri were sunmittea in favoror locating the playground on the tennis court srte. 14 peti_tionsignatures and 2 letters were submitted against having aplayground. Basically, everyone was in fivor of rract A given theassumption that they could not locare the playground west of thetennis courts. rn other words, if it meant noi having a ptaygroundat all, people were willing to have the playground on Tract R.
C. STAFF COMMENTS ON THE TENNIS COURT STTE AND TRACT A
Tennis Court Site
Natural screening is available, due to the existinglandscaping. This landscaping can also serve as shad.e for thechildren playing.
Adequate parklng for maximum anticipated development alreadyexists on the site.
A \"rater f ountain already exfsts on the site.
From time to time noise from the children wirl have an impact on'uhe tennis players, but in the staff's opinion 1t will noldi-stract prayers to the point thar it is impossible to pray a
-5-
game. rt is important to note that there are many other courtsin the VMRD/TOV system which are unaffected by neirny tot lotsand are availabre for the trul-y serious player. Mor-over, itshoul-d be taken into considerati,on that these tennis courls wereunplayable, unsiqthtly and basically ignored untiL taken over bythe VMRD/TOV. They are now among the nicest in Town.
. Maintenance is centralized for all the facilites includingtennis courts, fountain and playground.
. There is not a great dear of noise from the Freeway that impactschis particular site.
. There is an existing bike path to the site.
. Construction will be relatively easy, as this site is veryaccessible.
Tract A
. The playground will need to be located in the corner of the siteto avoid a Lot of expensive site work. This will locate theplayground up against an existing chain link fence. The chainlink fence provides protection, but. is not particularlyattractive.
. Noise from the Freeway impacts this site to a great extent.
. The Town is not planning to develop this site into a large parkwith turf areas, volJ-eyball courts, etc.
. Even more traffic will occur here, as it is very visible fromthe Frontage Road and Freeway travelers.
. There is not a great deal of existing landscapinq on the sj_te.This will result in the playground not being screened very welland also lack of shade for the children playing.
. No r^rater f ountain presently exists on this sj-te. The cost toinstall a fountain is estimated to be $f500 plus $20.00/ft foreach lineal foot needed to extend the water pipe to theplayground.
. There is no exlsting parking on this site.
. There is room to expand if and vihen money is available.
. There will be no noi-se impact on the tennis pLayers fromchildren playing.
. Maintenance is dispersed between the two sites which meansgreaEer cosEs.
. $10,000 will not build a tot lot on this slre.
-6-
D.STAFF POSITION
Staff's opinj.on is that we should proceed with the tennis court
site for the playground. A well-designed small playground is
feasible given our budget of 310,000 on this site. Our reasons
for this opinion j.nclude:
. A majority of people wanted the playground on this particular
site.
. Noise impacts from chj-ldren will not be rhat, great.
. Traffic impacts will be less than on Bald Mountain Road.Basically traffic is not an issue. As an example, our
improvements that we recently added to Bighorn park have notincreased traffic to any great extent.
. Existing landscaping will be preserved and the landscaprng willprovide shade for the children as well as screenrng of rhe play
equipment.
. A bike path already ties into this site.
. A well designed finished product can be built wich 910,000. wedo not need to allocate more funds for the project to make it awell--designed playground. In other words. we do not have to
hcpe that someway more money is allocated io the project so thatit i.s completed in an acceptable condition for our community.
. Maintenance can be handled efficientLy on this site, aslecreati-onal facifities will be centralized.
. A water fountain already exists on this site.
. This aproach is in tune with the fown of vail's park planning
efforts. The Town is not pfanning on developing Tract A or
Booth Creek Park to such an extent as Bighorn Park, Ford Park or
Donovan Park. We prefer to see Tract A and Booth Creek Park
remain in a natural state.
On Tract A, we may be able to do some work, but more money wlL1 be
needed to realIy do a good job, i.e. cover the cost of additionailandscaping, parking, a water fountain, etc. The onJ.y true
advantage of Tract A over the tenni3 court site is that there wouldnot be any impact on tennis players. Staff believes that the noisermpact is negligible on the tennis court site. For these reasons,the staff feels that the tennis court site is the most appropriatefor a sma1l playqround. we wouid like to emphasize that we are verywilling to work with resldents adjacent to this site to try to come
up with a design that will take i;ro consideration thei-r concerns.
o
BOOTH CREEK TOT LOT
Minutes of meeting of 10/29/BS
Approx'imately 28 adults present
l. Pat and Kristan introduction
2. VMRD donating $10 K for project
3. Slides of 2 sitesa. Proposed - adjacent to tennis courtsb. Alternative - tract A - between I-70 and
A. General Questions/Comments
extra landscaping around courts? l,|ould Townno from VMRD; maybe from TOV
-Will trees be preserved on site? - yes
-parking? more needed? no
Bald Mtn Road
or VMRD be able to also do this work?
Rob Ford - think it's a super idea
Corcoran - in favor - water fountain in place- tot lot should basically "max out,, park
Dominique - really in favor - need loca1 , neighborhood, easy, access'ible park
JoAnn Levy - many lots are sloped and there's nowhere on our own ]otsto have swingsets, etc.
Booth Creek TH board - would be a nice amenity, in favor
Lynn and John Go-tt.,ligb- i.n fa.vo!., but we shou'ld address-concerns of those opposed. Hadto leave, but both favored park site by tennis courts.
Another ta{V - need tot lot and other activities for kids in community -
must activities geared toward adults
Another lady - don't plan for too smal] a segment of neighborhood kidsGinny ? - there's 3-6 year olds that have neids too. Allernative is to provide
a more varied and larger playground, but elsewhere
Charlyn - need open, flat slace-tor frisbee and boys to play
What about tract A?- don't duplicate what l4tn School already has--make it somethingdifferent This site seems very limited.
Lou Meskimen.-.putting a big green space in would attract kids /peop'le fromoutside the area.
Ron - use of school facilities?
Kristan - agreement when school was built that facilities would be only forschool kids - not public
Ron - l_et-'p.pylfue u,se of_school .facilities and not spend money duplicatingtacl tlt'res such_as_'large-green spaces on Tract A. Also,-we don,t haiemuch monev at all-let'i focus efforts on a small well A,isigned tJt"i|i.
Peggy - questions the need, doesn't see children around
Discussion of school facilities use - what's rea'l 1y policy?
Ron - djfference in impacts between lacrosse, rec. programs ind informal
neighborhood piay/tot 1ot
o-2-
Peter Abussi - (Mtn School headmaster) - agreement when school was built to notlet other organizations utilize facility (CMC, T0V, etc). School
has restri cted the use to this degreee. They don't turn down child-
ren/youngsters from using facilities, though.
Pat - could neighborhood use and expand existing tot lot?
Peter Abussi - drop-in for young people ok, 18 years and under - liability insuranceis skyrocketing - posting to encourage use would raise premiums - age discrimination
posting "18 and under only" - trying to understand what school is allowed to do.
Bob Kendall - he and Gloria started project; didn't mean to cause problems or divide
nei ghborhood
Jack Carney - no master p1 an yet! need one - increase traffic on dead end, tennis
players parking on road now - prob'lem - tennis players don't want to listen to
other's kids - many that live near the tot lot want it somewhere else in the neighborhooc
but they want one . (Patten said that site p'l an is master plan-no further development
anticipated. )Pat gave response
Gloria - Jill Thomas in favor
Pat - we're here due to anticipated ne'i ghborhood demand
JoAnn Carney - not against tot lots or children - Tract A is more feasible area
-begjn small and add on as needed; needs will change as years go on and
we'll nee<t to put new facilities in; kids like to go to d'ifferent areasfor variety, cou'ld put trees in later on Tract A -*She petition to not put tot lot next to tennis courts; reasons; Incom-patible with tennis, traffic and parking, formal park ietting.
People directly adjacent to lot were asked to sign petition.
Tract A - major problems, sloped site - $l0K won't build a tot lot.
Dean Canada - only reason against is traffic
Mr. Nichols - don't shove it down our
, of tennis courts
Everyone in favor of tot lot
Tenni s Court S'i te:
PRO 16 ,rotes (4 votes yest but
. l6 pro letters
throats-i.e. locatjng playground area west
'left meetinS) = 20
. =16
Total 36
8 votes =
2 con letters ='14 con peti ti on
si gnatures
Total
Tract A Site
Basically, everyone favored
a
2
t4
24
c0N
this site, as it was better than no playground at all
t-. ., -,
lrlhere do we go from here?
Kristan and Peter - we've gone far enough, we need to proceed
r Karen - tennis court site much more conducive to p'lay
Patten - all the things you don't want to happen, will happen, if you start atot lot on Tract A
i.e. additional development & facilities, additional traffic--who
knows ?
Attendance at
BOOTH CREEK PLAYGROUND
MEETING
October 29, 1985
PHONE ADDRESSNAME
(.FFf6.{-Trcofan
*traLhlee&Jfi€{e o'r'
Rayma Rose
Patty Dodson
Lizette Lamb
^6fsiia Re-ndEIlr865:l€nda11
J - ,,., 476-1134
476-3064
476-3375
476-2458
476-3724
476-263s
476-6656
476-1134
476- 5140
476-7450
476-0420
476-5140
476- 3905
476-4478
476-4296
476-063'l
476-3614
476-2136 \q>
476-3765
476-s008
476-5898
476-0828
476-3726
476-5898
476-3401
2825 Bald Mtn Rd
2725 Bald Mtn Rd
2905 Booth Creek Dr
2458 Garmisch
230 Bridge St
2785,,8a1d Mtn Rd
2920,,Booth Creek Dr.
2825 Bald Mtn Rd
2920 Manns Ranch Rd
302.| Eooth Falls Rd
2920 Manns Ranch Rd
2940 Manns Ranch Rd
2041 Old Hwy 6
2925 Manns Ranch Rd
2520 Bald Mtn Rd
2765 Bald Mtn Rd
2875 t4anns Ranch Rd
2875 Manns Ranch Rd
3090 Booth Falls Ct
3226 Katsos Ranch Rd
2925 Booth Creek Dr
3230 Katsos Ranch Rd
3226 Katsos Ranch Rd
2875 Manns Ranch Rd
xtretr'fttc€ofan
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xLy+n€ettlieb
vJOffitrb#l'ie6
Jack-Ca+r+ie
v$san-eanada
Lou Meskimen
Peggy Nicholls
Lee HollislrWoad-
Dominique Savole
Dan Walcher
Virginia Crow'ley
Kitty Gwathmey
Joanne Wheeler
Pamel a Storey
Ned Gwathmey
JoAnn Levy
ATTENDEES
Name
Rayma Rose
Karen Phi 11i ps
Pam Story
,leff Ni chol I s
Peggy Ni c ho I 'l s
Jack Carnie, Joan
Pepper Etters
JoAnn Levy
Lou Meskimen
John Gottlieb
G]oria Kendal l
Bob Kendal'l
BOOTH CREEK PARK MEETING
L0/t7 /8s
Address
2905 Booth Creek Dr.
2920 Booth Creek Dr
3230 Katsos Ranch Rd
2925 Manns Ranch Rd
2920 Mann's Ranch Rd
25]0 Bald Mtn Rd
2875 t{anns Ranch Rd
204] 8D Old Hwy 6
3021 Booth Fal I Rd
2785 Bald Mtn Rd
Phone
476-3375
476-6656
476-3726
476-4296
476-s'r40
476-6288
476-3401
476-4478
476-0420
476-2635
17 people inc'luding 3 kids
Avon--too modern looking, innertube dangerous - pole in niddledon't use merry-go-round much, baby swings very popular
Sandstone - metal slides too hottire swings - kids don't play alone - adult with them
timbers are used
sw'ings -l-reat for adults, not kids
School - bolts dangerous
Pirate Ship - merry-go-round big
ship is fun, places to hide, pirate ship has a sense of mystery for kids
wel I used
best park around and in small space
Bighorn - wave slide looks like fun
do a big sand area where kids can build big things --castles, etc.
(George Knox)
water nice feature (wading pond)
Booth Falls - stream is dangerous with small children
what about area between bike path and Frontage Rd
gootrr creek 0 -z- to/.,7/gs
Sandstone bad duein park.
to parking, comment is to limit parking, no big parking 1ot
Knox - create path from ptaygound to parking 1ot
Keep park a neighborhood park without a big parking .lot.
Keep park natural looking.
$l0K includes grading, re-seeding
l.lho to design park for?--smal'l kids? High.,,s[h6ql 6993
Put olderkids activities near creek - will keep smaller kids safely away fromcreeK.
A volleyball court may attract adults and party folksReal]y would like to keep predominant use of the park for the neighborhood.
Corky: place playground near courts so adults can play tennis and watch kidsat same time.
Peggy:rather see tennis courts landscaped than put tot lot.in
Gloria: 55 kids in neighborhood under 12 yrs old.
,Joan carney: maintenal,g:-$ tu!ll be high and taxpayers will have burden to upkeepmaybe g better spent on Bighorn park
doesn't like playground in front of her house
opposed to ruin.i ng natura'l environment
bushes, trees are buffer to her housepark bound to grow-ET!@r
basically, oopposed to-grading area and formalizing areaconflict between tennis couris and playgrounddoesn't Iike idea of p1 ayground next to-her house--very opposed
Donrt put playground east of courts--maybe volleyball courtKeep playground no further north than ljne betweEn courti
Rayma: fgrlefllqr,froq1 peopre were afraid to spend $r7( for pirate ship parkand how that park has become sucri-a-beiierit'ibi-tni';offiu;iit l'iilest.corky: Makes sense to do tot lot - feels strongly has contributed g1oo0 freeto do survey
Put tot lot in front of his house if people want
leecl for facility for kids in ngighborhood strong
Keep it very simp'le
pursue putting it on VA land on west side of Bald l4tn Road
Booth Creek pQ -3- 10j17/Bs
Pam: Soccer field at Mtn School has debris near it, concerned about trash in. area.
' knows natural beauty of it nowif tot 1ot goes in--very naturalbike path sign down wesT oFEEool
must take care of what we have--it must be taken care of __maintenance is impor.
tantIs area eyesore or naturally beautiful?
Dean Canada not here--opposed to tot lor
, Corky - neighborhood polling for tot lotmay help us to know who wants the tot lot
and who doesn't
9fallenge: to.find area for tot lot which wouldn't impact neighbors as muchWhat about eastof creek?
Check out VA land on west side of Bald Mtn Rd
Covenants would allow tot lot near Dan,s place
Gloria; TOv and Rec Board have done a lot to clear it up--good track record--don't be afraid of improvements
carney: Let's see overall master pliin for park so its committed for good.
GAME PLAN:
l' Do site plan with small tot 1ot recognizing opposition of residents in inrnediatearea
-l ittle parking
-very natura'l and low key
2. Also - do a site plan for tot lot near corkls on Tract A - check with vA(bike path required)
3. schedule another meeting to discuss the site plans and make decisions- cal'l people at this mieting for purpose of letting otheii d-il;iilg
t
Patti Anderson/CtitC:
Younger Age_2-3-4-5 yrs-- p'layground should be des'igned for this age group.smaller slldes
strap swings
i:::i, .'. .:-l
drinking fountains will also be needed
restrooms
trees
metal of s'lides should face north
Red Sandstone s1 ides/swings
storage room
v
BOOTH CREEK PLAYGROUND
PRELI!4T}IARY CO5T ESTIMATES
-
P'latforms/Swi ngs
" cabin for slide" climbing structure" 2 baby swings" 2 regular swings
loading 9800material 700
Trash receptacle
Instal lation
llerry-9o-round (6' diameter)
2 benches (6' long w/permanent back)
16' wave slide wlth canopy
Railroad tie borderGrading 1,000Seeding 500
Pea Gravel (16 loads)
1,500
300
870
$ s,ooP
$10,215
995
500
850
700
This list will give you a rough idea of whatcosts. Please note we will have to decreasein order to meet our budget of $'10,000.
play equipment
the purchases
t(
BOOTH CREEK PLAYGROUND
0ctober 29, 1985
I. Purpose for l,leeting: Do a maiority of Booth Creek residents want a playground?
If a majority of residents want the p]ayground, where
should it be located and what type oi equipment shou'ld
be purchased?
II. Review of past p'layground meeting on October lTth
" How did the idea of a playground arise?
" VMRD contribution of 910,000
" Meeting on 0ctober ITth
III. Slideshow of possible p'layground sites
" area west of tennis courts
" Tract A located between Bald Mountain Road and I-70
IV. Discussion of playground: To have or to have not?
:.-".:
, *.V. A. If a majority of people want the playground:
o Discuss and determine location
o Reconrnend appropriate equipment
B, If a majority of residents do not want the playground, then the
meeting will be ended.
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BOOTHCREEKPLAYGMTJIi|b I ' T f ' NTIJTTt0ctober 29, 1985 /r,\ l, \
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pl ayground;
want the playground, then
I. Purpose
II. Review of
o
o
III. Slideshow
o
IV. Discussion
V. A. If a majority of people want the
" Discuss and determine location
o Recorrnend appropriate equipment
B. If a majority of residents do not
meeting wi'l'l be ended.
past playground meeting on 0ctober 'l7th
llow did the idea of a playground arise?
VMRD contribution of $10,000
Meeting on 0ctober lTth
of possible plqyground sites
area west of tennis courts
Tract A located between Bald Mountain Road and I-70
playground: To have or to have not?
fidt.
of
o
Pl atforms/Swi ngs
o cabin for slide' climbing structure" 2 baby swingso 2 regular swings
Ioading $800material 700
Trash receptacle
Instal I ati on
BOOTH CREEK PLAYGROUND
PRELIIIINARY COST ESTII,IATES
Mery-go-round (6' diameter) 99S
2 benches (6' long w/permanent back) S0016' wave s'lide with canopy gS0
Railroad tie border 700Grading 1,000Seeding S00
Pea Gravel (16 loads) ;
I ,500
300
870
$ 3"000
$I0,215
',$,
This list will give you a rough idea of whatcosts. Please note we wil] have to decreasein order to meet our budget of 910,000.
play equipment
the purchases
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BOOTH CREEK PARK
Vail Mountain School
October 17, 1985
7:00 PM
I. INTRODUCTION:
A. Purpose of Meeting
B. Budget: VI'{RD's $10,000 contribution
George Knox, VMRD Board Member
Kristan Pritz, Town PlannerBil'l Andrews, Tov{n Engineer
Lori Aker, Vail Recreation Department
II. SLIDESHOI.T OF DIFFERENT PLAYGROUNDS IN THE VAIL AREA
A. Nottingham park
B. Sandstone Creek park
C. Sandstone Elementary plqyground
D. Pirate Ship park
E. Bighorn park
IV. DISCUSSION ON I'IHAT TO BUILD FOR THE BOOTH CREEK PLAYGROUND
A. Where should the playground be located?
B. What type of equipment?
l*leeting sponsored by Town of Vail
Va'iI Metropolitan Recreation District
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BOOTH CREEK PARK MEETING
r0/L7 /85
ATTENDEES
Nare Address
Rayma Rose
Karen Phillips
Pam Story
rleff Ni chol'ls
Peggy Nicholls
,lack Carnie, Joan
Pepper Etters
JoAnn Levy
Lou Meskimen
John Gotilieb
Gloria Kendall
Bob Kendall
Phone
476-3375
476-6656
476-3726
476-4296
476-5140
476-6288
476-3401
476-4478
476-04?0
476-263s
2905 Booth Creek Dr.
2920 Booth Creek Dr
3230 Katsos Ranch Rd
2925 Manns Ranch Rd
ll tl
2920 Mann's Ranch Rd
25.|0 Ba'ld Mtn Rd
2875 Manns Ranch Rd
204'1 8D 01d Hwy 6
3021 Booth Fall Rd
2785 Ba'ld Mtn Rd
17 people including 3 kids
Avon--too modern looking, insertube dangerous - pole in middledon't use memy-go-round much, baby swings very popular
Sandstone - metal slides too hottire swings - kids don't play alone - adult with them
timbers are used
swings - great for adults, not kids
School - bolts dangerous
Pirate Ship - merry-go-round big
sh'ip is fun, places to hide, pirate ship has a sense of mystery for kids
wel I used
best park around and in small space
Bighorn - wave slide 'looks like fun
do a big sand area where kjds can build big things --castles, etc.
(George Knox)
water nice feature (wading pond)
Booth Falls - stream is dangerous with small ch'ildren
what about area between bike path and Frontage Rd
Eooth creek p$-2- 10/17 /85
bushes, trees are buffer to her house
and party fol ks
use of the park for the neighborhood.
so adults can p1 ay tennis and watch kids
have burden to upkeep
Sandstone bad due to parking, comment is to limit parking, no big parking lotin park.
Knox - create path from playgound to parking lot
Keep park a neighborhood park without a big parking lot.Keep park natural looking.
$l0K includes grading, re-seeding
l^lho to design park for?--small kids? High.tsfheel ags3
Put olderkidsactivities near creek - will keep smaller kids safely away fromcreek.
A volleyball court may attract adultsReally wou'ld like to keep prsflemjn6nl
Corky: place playground near courtsat same time.
Peggy:rather see tennis courts 'l andscaped than put tot lot.in
Gloria: 55 kids in neighborhood under '12 yrs old.
Joan Carney: maintenalce $ will be high and taxpayers will
maybe g better spent on Bighorn park-
doesn't like playground in front of her house
opposed to ruining natural environment
park bound to grow-bigp-gr
basiggllV. oopposed to grading area and formalizing areaconflict between tennii couris and playground
doesn't like idea of playground nexi to-ner house--very
Don't put playground east of courts--maybe volleyba.l I courtKeep playground no further north than line betwe'en couiti -
Rayna: rg[e[!.qr,.hgry people were afraid to spend_$17( for pirate ship parkano now tnat park has become suctr-a-benetit'hbi-itri'iorilrill'tJ h*ilust.corky: Makes sense to do tot lot - fee'ts strongly has contributea gioo0 rreeto do survey
Put tot lot in front of his house if people want
l'{eecl for facility_for kids in neighborhood strong
Keep it very simpie
pursue putting it on VA land on west side of Bald Mtn Road
opposed
Booth Creek Park -3- 10/il/85
Pam: soccer fie'ld at Mtn school has debris near it, concerned about trash in
area.
knows natural beauty of it nowlf tot lot goes in--yery natural
bike path sign down wesT-oTEEool
must take care of what we have--it must be taken care of __maintenance is imoor_
tant
Is area eyesore or naturally beautiful?
Dean Canada not here--opposed to tot lot
Corky - neighborhood po)ling for tot lotmay help us to know who wants the tot lot
d who doesn't
9la1]enge: to.find area for totlot which wouldn't inpact neighbors as muchWhat about eastof creek?
Check out VA land on west side of Bald Mtn Rd
Covenants would allow tot lot near Dan's place
Gloria: TOv and Rec Board have done a lot to clear it up--good track record--don't be afraid of improvements
carney: Let's see overallmasl.erpldn for park so its committed for good.
GAME PLAN:
l. Do sjte p'lan with snall tot lot recognizing opposition of residents in immediatearea-little parking
-very natural and 1ow key
2. Also - do a site plan for tot lot near Corkls on Tract A - check with VA(bike path required)
3. schedule another meeting to discuss the site plans and make decisions- call people at this meeting for purpose of getting others to meet.i ng
Patti Anderson/CMC:
Younger Age_2-3-4-5 yrs-- playground should be designed for this age group.smaller slides
strap swings
'.,: l' '- :-.
drinking fountains will also be needed
restrooms
trees
meta'l of slides should face north
Red Sandstone s'lides/swings
storage room
Volunteers for Outdoor Colorado
October 16, 1985
Patrick Dodscm, Director
Parks and Recreation Deot.
Tor,n of Vail
75 S. Frontage Rd.Vail, C0 8L657
Dear l,lr. Dodson:
Do )rou trave a 1986 ccrnstrrrcticrn or maintenance project that
could r:se 'lunteer labor? Vohnteers for Ortdoor Colorado is
looking for sqrsr ro tqr najor projects with wtrich otr organ-
izaticrr cal assisE- V.O.C. exisEs to increase pr:blic involvsnmt
in naaral resource protecticrn and outdoor recrbation develc4ment.
In coordinating a prrblic senrice project, V.O.C. recruits 'voh.rr-
teers, fains sew leaders, pro\rides publicity, and orgarizes
the voh-rrEeer effort.
T?ris yeer's projects included fsrce cmstrr.rcticrn and building
reno',raticrr at the Plains Consenraticrr Certter, plane w:reckage
rruval in Indian Peaks Wilderness, trail ccnstrnrcticxr in Boulder
lbr-rrtain Parks and Iory State Park, revegetatic'n of a sftip-mined
area, and park developnent in l.Ield County. For 1986 rre are plan-
njJ€ co increase or:r activitry significantly.
If you harn a trail (or other park or conseruation project) tttat
could lend itself g6 rnnjor volrrrteer irrvolvmrt, please fill out
the errclosed inforrmticrn sheet as ccupletely as possible and rerunnir ro v.o.c.
Sincerely.
).., ld*M*^-
David Adlai Adason
Er<ecutirre Director
Volurteers for Outdoor Colorado
rrAA/jb
eecl .
1410 Grant St., Denver. CO 80203 (303) 830-?792
""'HXl'ilH iflF"R:ll?;3['#:?To''
Grganization and Address--
Project Narne-----
Froject Ltrcation-
Froject Descripti on (ciegcribe the project and work to be
per'f ormed) --------
Project Requirenents: Tools needed, rnaterial'- neededt tyFe
of si<ills or labor needed---
?roject Size (length o+ tirne' nurnber of rrorkers
neccir'iJ )
Project Justi{ication: t^Jhy is this project important? How
rrill volt-tnteers benef it - educational? Fun? Scenic? How will
Fr.rL.[rr-/parkLi!;el'sbenefit'?Ntry:-'r-+rvr:iLtnt"r:ersnr:nrJed'i'
Froject SuPPortr
Can you supply materials for the project?-
Tool .:?---
Tr.rn r:1:ortat i on to job site?----
Food / re{lreEhrnentg /entertai nment +er vol urnteers?--* ----
o
Volunteers
for Outdoor
Colorado
Newsletter
FalI 1985
PoIl Reveals Citizens'
Desire to Protect
R;;;tces -Persona'IlY
88% or cororada* :"^l,""",xi,'rii*
:ii$i"i;_rH
fliliffi tt}#**r,,n*t"i'#*n*':
OuTDOOB CONCERXS HIGHEST
soconcerned"'.".:1":i;"':i,*""'T"';.tlr"i::T:;l
Coloradors outdoors thet .bu:o- ct tsu .l' jli'"irIl"otent to
;;-,"d -tu" : f'"' P-"Illili"l?,'i' i'i,1f;1"9fi?1j"" t
inadequate outdoor reerea rr ?Tl.:".'^::::;- ]l,.i .,uer rralf of
ffttl":l+::*:ui#,rfri-::*:d[:;,';'f :i,?i
names and address€s fot [n'
an unusually high numDer'
BcoNoMtc' ""B?ffiItAL
INlEREstls
\
For more information about the sur.vev.professionally prepared and anal)rzed by the nationli
polling and consulting firms of Severin/Aviles and Tarranee
and Associates, please contact VOC.
Editors Note: Speeiat thanks to all the volunteers
who helped out, particuiarly those from North High.
fndia,n Peaks Project"Where's the Coifee?"
-- By ?:30 a.m., August 3, 1985, the psrking lot ofNederland Junior,/senior High School took on the
a_pp€arance of sn expedition basecamp. Volunteers looking
'bright{yed" €nd 'bushy-railed" or hajf-asleeD stoodaround in groups surrounded by bsckpaeks. Comme-nts such
as 'rwherers the coffee ard doughnutsr" of "why am I uD ettlis hour{n a Saturday," and ',letrs get started" were
audible.
Soon, however, working groups were orgalized andwe climbed into pickups, cars, and Forest Serviie vans. ourtransportetion to tle Pswne.e pass trailhead. Theri wewere greeted by Fofest Service personnel who handed outtools rangingjrom paekbosrds with the addition of a halfbale of hay. Ttrus supplied, $re set off up tn" t."if flfio*"0by a pack Uama.
A }IAZE
.4 {5 minute hike up a well-worn trail brousht us to amaze. Happily shedding our packboards (the ariry did nothave comfort in mind when these were designedi and hay
we split into our sepafate wonking groups.
The objeetive was to create one obvious trail leadinsthe 600 odd dai.ly sumrner visitors to the area to Lak;
Lsabelle and then on to Pawnee Pass above. Ttris involved
elim.inating a eonfusing tra il juncton below Lake Isabelte,
closlng nearly I mile of the former Pawnee pess Treil andrepairing all tie searred terrgin and rtsocial trailsr causedby the bewildered meanderings of thoussnds of eonfusedhikers.
WE G ROVELLED
Thus we scarified (broke-.up) compected soil, seeded
and mulched, covered up old trails with logs a'td rocks, dugnew Uail, constructed rcck water bars and steps andgenerally did some healtiy grovelling.
.. Luneh time brougtlt delightful rest. Forrest Ketchin,olfeetor of the lndisn Peaks horking Group (co-sponsor of
the project with VOC and the Fofest Serviee), sp6ke aboutthe history of the tndian Peaks Wilderness afee and ilsvalue as an urban wilderness nesr the densely populated
Denver-Bouldef 8.les.
Our efforts continued after luneh. This time wetenderfoot trsilblazer bounded past bssic trail
reconstruction and closure, and got into aestheties.
By 3:30 p.m. our tasks were essentially complete.
We surveycd e8ch othets' tiork and tha overall effect. Then
we hiked back down to the trailhead, less lively thar whenwe began thc hike in the mofning. 8ut, a nationally
rccagnlzed lrsil problem 8rea which receives 600 visitors I
dAy in thc summcr had been "fixedn.
IIAMBURGERS AND BLUEGRASS
Str8ggling slowly toward Brainard leke, we weregreeled by the smell of hamburgers and the sounds ofbluagrt*s. ['ot somer thls was the finale of the day. Forrc more intrcpid volunteers, there was more tocome...four more milcs of ,'ertremely rough roedn (thats
ryhot tho slgn said) to the Rainbow Likes -ampground foran .unof flcial vOC ca mpout. Considering itr,-e Civersebael8rounds snd earecrs of those of us, the companionstriprnd cotnrridcrie enjoyed &round the eampfire inat nigt twf,s crecpt lonal.
Sundly morning we rose early to prepare for ouf treklo rctri('vo the tcmnants of a light plane which crashed inlhr. drrn lwcnty-lwo ycafs ago. We erouoed at tielanrnlrow l.|thcs trrilhcod and found waitin; fo; us our oldfrtrn<lr from tha dry befofer the Afmy-issu; packboarJ.
CRASII SITE
lha hilc up to thc crnsh site was stccp In ptaces, andr..tl tli)l,r n.fo In ot.lct. After maklng a grand cntranee tOlha iclull ernrh lltc tor tho bcnefit'of our NBC cameraef..w. *. ilc flrr lonch !r' hile enjoylng n supctb vlcw of thcI'rulrt -llhnfa, Inclu(ttnE tlo'rl<!cr nirrl fi'rnway ptkch peil,"'follorlry lunrhr tha rork on' thc rlrerafteomhcnced. Ono crcr cut tho altcraft Into lmrllarpiceer,.r rccon.J crcr f{t thcr{l plcrct Into 0hrlle trgt,ond I thlrd etar l^rl'c., tha ,lllrd t)rgr onlo th.
paekboqrd3. hlth tho eirpl,|nr on out b.clr. rc 0or rlrrn
the stegp rrll. Thc pirert hnd.d In r rrlturrg Forcrl
Scvice Uuck to bc r€aycl(d. Bret i(aln ot thc eimprllc
wc had occuplcd bcfore, wc ttr,rtcd ourlclyai to in hout ot
so diseussing verious aspccts of thc Job Just eompletcd end
those yet to come.,,
I
{
j
Hard work amid glorious grandeur in the lndian Peaks.
tmlne feclamation proieetll
o r.hef tasks. H ".;i;i;;';",: _ f"lij, f :d:i:r:T".jJ;
ilT:i.Ti":'""#fl+i#i."'."#s:iil-",'''r.*l'iff '"T?ff
. uut work was slishtly discouraging, and it was
[#:jji:"T:i":r"o",li1#:"Ti"."i.jiji:1"#*;::#jj
S:*::1,.:ry its witdlife. Hopefuu_v our workil:il:it,' tt generared (3 television ir"ti"nr'inljvrountarn Ne$s photographer) rill help.
PROJECT ENDS I{TTE PARTY
i*Tt#i'$ii;:F,{i'$;t:#'i,',t*,*-.*i#
,,,,^ .3" project ended, in gran.j fashion, with a barbeoupil:""#,:*-'T m usie, and a-uri"i o* eilb"i'i*ii"i:,]ii
ilffi"" T" -.::_ -Radisson. Horer f or,i," -i"" -"i""iiil'''.q..-rrrqs |rr sunset around tareab rich w dlife _
^,,,ju-._.::n,".
, "r'?osed us to the
o-oyot", i".."gin-olu| i'"*iXfto"lng owls' prairie dogs, a.nip"o'"*i*Eli;J:".":''.:l:"i["J".".,i,"""1i?T;1??:
i?:::l^i I:l::...s-peeial rhanlis ro hirk ruadriasa of rh€urvlston of lr;ldlife. The pk** l*; S,:i,"ii",ll',,i#'ffi,in'ervationcentef
needs
and the
a Rockv
1.,..,,
FORI{ER BOMBING RANGE
.u"o ll'|xt;'i1',1'fttg.fl1::l: -oireetor of the center,
tl":_:lly..","in,o'iln'!i;n'ul"ll"i#o*:f il"T".r";r#iuonservation distriel bv\rovernment, who used ,n" *"t of the unitad steies
Bombing Range. F*rij. lio?:lt{." part of the Lowfv
(auout i,ooo 'ac.".l'"."-'i, oI the three sections of lsnd
onlv a hindfui "ilr; "r?YTp-led
short 8r8ss Prairie.
exist in this ."""t.v. " ir""ll.shortgrass pfairie siGs still
narneo a state ,,nstural
",-::lt
i"":gn' the site has been
Areas Program. d;;;#,""" Dy the colorado Natural
exists, spe-cificalviri" *"? t"^Jleh- preserve wh81 already
and other ."p,r''.i'iiri.,iii,Ior nesting.gneat horned owls
complete
"oc no,n.rt""ri.'p'eo D! grazing eows, a-nd a
The intimidatins site of sprawling suburbia pushinp€galnst the western boundary ro rne ptoperty brought hom5
:liJll? fil?-fi'""t"t"rT ;l ?:"9:l':."' r''opo'"rJ 'r"""rv
:1. -*1g"" "ffi';i;'J ii,? ",1*l'*rl:ir*" '#:H;oevelopment in the area. whierr "1"1. ";--^:'j': __,^:y"?toeeu. is A,;;;; ;;ff; ;jjiT,;,T:.:'T:t;T:"j"J:
Repairing sod waus",,ffi YOC_ Celebrates ArborDay With Reclam;,i";of Strip Mine
^^,^. Al ineredible two hundred enthusiastic volunteersceiebrated e windy *bo, l:y.lo-lii.zg, lliiui, ptl,iii"goruuu native trees and shfuos^_to.reelaim
_the Annix Strrpf 11"":."" near Florence, Cororado. The VoluDlss6, ss.6o ro 7b,, fepresented loeal s(as groups from Denver. rrvtee clubs and schools as iell
.,^^ Reclamation of the AT,:x yiT was eoordinated by;H'lr;H"";::fi *",ffi1'9-119-o*;i'"i'."-"oiil-r'i',was mined ui ;"ii"l"' "ii'L
ffogrem ' An extensive ares
ea rry r e00's " un;i -il
;"r"1'1";F,:oY:-d T "
tl*J rrom the
tr""ie"" gouge. "irr;';"t'";, t
" ' u s leevlng 600 acres of .
rne oarren acres- ler pfoject reclaimed sixty of
A MASSTVE PROJECT
tn"
'#""llJ^"""" Jn'T:T'Jf'll^:::q: ""d' the rarsest or
{ separa te "'"", runi
"
j'po;;# llTff T:ff ;".1 ",rj.H:
j:
,ro[] illr!
1r,pl.3"q,f;,is.ili"",tTgffii",:lHiT,ifi::?"$,"":'iriff.;,::,t';:l;l:'?;:::public lands. (voc advocates iitizen i.ivolvement, not perticut* i,-i*iolii"'.i'J"i"#.tMembers receive the vOC quarterly newstetter €nd other 6;;;;';";il;Cvolunteer opportunities and outdooi exeuriions. other benef its t"r-'r""rnLr-r".r"n" ",discounts for outdoorrelated products, services, and speciar .o*rii"^.i'iripJ""."planned.
Yes, ld like to be a memb€r. My cheek is enclosed.
Name Address
City/State/Zip
Phone (H) ( l
BirtMate
(w) (
Occupaton workplsce
Relevant outdoor and constluetion skills or experienee
_f 10 individual
$25 fam ilv
-$50
organization
$250 sustsinins
-$500 oetron
-iloOd
eorDorate
_ IVe signed up three other individuals or one additional family as membe$. Ive
enclosed their checks end membership forms. please send me a FREE VOC t-shirt.
SIZE _ (S,M,L, XL) COLOR _ (fuschia, teal blue, wilcl berry, jade)
Please send me
srzE(s)
additiona-l shirts at $10.00 each.
coLoR(s)
fd like to helg with the following. ru expect a call from the sppropriate VOC committee
chairperson.
/ Organizing and selecting projects.
_ Newsletter n'riting or editing.
_ Other publicity (photography, slide or video show production).
_ Speakers bureau (to make informational presentations about VOC to enthusiatic
audiences, big or small or simply pass out literature).
_ Fundraising (special events, corponate foundation researeh, phone calling, prolifie
personal giving).
_ Work et VOC office (wordprocessing, accounting, clerical).
- Attend crew leader training.
ONE MORE THING
The VOC newsletter is a quarterly publication ofVolunteers for Outdoor Colorado, l4l0 Giant St. BZ0S.
Denver, CO, 80203
Editor - Sam Stott
Layout - SaIIy Leung
Printing - Gold Country Press
Photos - Jan Robertson, Tloy Parker, Richard Hamilton.
Articles, photos, art work, letters, andwelcome. laterial for the Januafv ls
submitted by Jan 1.
Volunteers for Crrt.Jr..''.,r Coilredo
1410 Grant St. 8205
Denver, Co 80203
Please inform voc of 8ny official reprjnting of this
material
BULK RATE
U.S. POSTACE
PAID
PERMIT NO. 24{?
DENVER, CO 80203
suggestions are
issue should be
To:
I
t- |
To: Town Council
FROM: Town of Vail staff
DATE: December 3, .1985
SIIBJECT: Update on r^rork completed on Booth Creek playground
TNTRODUCTTON
The purpose of this memo is to give you an update on the work thathas been completed so far on the Booth Creek playground. Over thepast five years, residents from the Booth Creek area have talked toboth Peter Patten and Pat Dodson about constructing a smal1 tot lotin this neighborhood. RecentJ-y, the VaiI MetropoLitand.ecreationDistrict offered $10,000 from thej-r generaL fund to cover the costof a sma1l tot iot. Dan Corcoran has volunteered his time tocomplete a survey of the entire park. Once this qround work wascompleted, j-t was decided that the Community Development andRecreation Departments shouid organize a public meetj.ng in theneighborhood to determine what type of equipment r,he residentsdesired. The staff began the project with the assumpti-on thatresidencs in the area wanted the playground. Our work was merely todetermine what equipment would be appropriate. As it turned out,this assumption was a misjudgement on our part.
ft became evident that a nurnber of residents adjacent to theproposed site were against the playground. For this reason, asecond meeting was organized to try to get broader neighborhoodrepresentation. A vote sras taken at the second meeting and thernajority of residents were in favor of locating the playground westof the exist5-ng tennis courts. 20 people voted in favor of thetennis court site with 8 residents opposed. 16 tetters were alsosubmitted in favor of this site, as well as 14 petition signaturesand two letters against the playground. Staff is also of theopinion that the tennis court site is the most appropriate locationfor a smalI playground. Our reasons are elaborated below.
The following memo includes:
A. Summary of commenrs from the October L7, 1985 meeting.
B. Sunmary of comments from the October 29, 1985 meeting.
C. Staff comnents on the tennis court site and Tract A.
D. Staff position.
Copies of the full minutes from each meeting and preliminary costsestimates for the playground have also been included if you wish to
revj-ew in more detail cornments made at these meetings.
a'-2-
A. SUMMARY OF COI4T|ENTS MA
MOUNTAIN SCHOOL
Seventeen adults and 2 chrldren hrere present at the meeting.?he staff presentation began !,rlth a review of other pj.aygrounds
:-n the area which included Avon, Sandstone. Red Sandstone'Elementary, Pirate Ship Park and Bighorn park. The purpose ofreviewing these playgrounds was to find out what things parents
and children did and did not iike about each of the playgrounds." Slides were then shown of the Booth Creek park area rofamiliarize everybody at the meeting with the site. Thefollowing comments were made by residents at the meeting (notlisteci in order of priority):
...
. The playground should be located away from the stream, as thisarea is particular dangerous for small children.
. The playground should be maintained as a neighborhood parkwithout a big parking lot. The site should be kept as naturallooking as possible.
. A:volleyball court may attract adults and party folks. Wereally should try to keep the predominant use of this park forthe neighborhood.
. The playground should be placed near the tennis courts so adultscan pLay tennis and watch their kids at the same time.
.'I'woul-d rather see the tennis courts landscaped than have the
money used to put in a tot lot.
' . 55 kids are in the neighborhood under the age of 12 years old.
. Maintenance money will be high and taxpayers will have theburden to upkeep this playground. Maybe the money is betterspent on Bighorn Park.
. The playground witl ruin the natural environment.
. The park is bound to grow bigger and will take away the naturalbushes and trees and decrease the buffer to adjacent houses.
. There is a conflict between tenni_s courts and playground.
. The playground should not extend any further than the walkwaybetween the t$ro courts.
. If peopLe don't like the tot lot west of the tennis courts, putit in frcnt of Danny Corcoran's house.
. Maintenance is very important.
. Neighborhood polling for tot 1or may help us to know who r^rantsthe tot lot and who does not.
Town of Vail and the VaiI Recreation Board haveclean up this area. A good track record. LeE'sof other improvements.
-J
done a lot tcnot be afraid
P
. Let's see an overall master plan for the park so it is clearlvlaid out how much develcpment will occur.
rt was decided that another meeting was necessary to try to find outif a majority of people really $fanted the tot lot, and if so, to getinput on the specifrc equipment. staff was al-so directed, to look atTract A on the south side of BaLd Mountai-n Road to see if it wourdbe possible to put a ptayground in this area. Tract A is rocatednorth of r-70 and south of Bard Mountain Road. staff al-so commrttedto drary' a site plan for the tot lot that would respect resid.ents,concerns about avoi-ding a large parking area and keepj-ng the area ina natural state.
wTS FROM THE OCTOBER 29, 1985 MEETTNI
28 adults and 5 children $rere present at this meeting. Staffpresenced a slide show of the area west of the tennis courts aswell as Tract A. Residentsr comnents included the followinq(not ii.sted in order of priority):
As many trees as possi-ble should be preserved i-n the area westof the tennis court,s. Staff responded that they were notplanning to take out any trees.
More parking should qot be added. Staff stated that at thistime they were not pTlEning to ad.d, any more parking.
the water fountain is in place. The tot lot should basicallvmax out the park's development.
In favor of the tot lot, need local, neighborhood, easilyaccessible park.
Many }ots are sloped and it is not possible for homeowners toset, up swings, etc. on their otn/n property.
Need tot lot and other activities for kids in the communitv.Most activities are geared t.oward adul_ts.
Don't plan only for just a small segment of neighborhood kids.
There are 3 and 5 year olds who have needs, toc. Thealternatlve is to provide a. larger and more varied. playground,but perhaps elsewhere.
we need open flat space for frisbee throwing and informal pfay.What about Tract A?
. Let's not duplicate what the Mounrain School already has. Let's
make it somet,hing different. Thistennis courts seems very limited.
-4-
ar s].te $rest of th;
o
particul
Putting a bigr green space on Tract A woul-d, attract kids andpeople from outside the area.
I question the need.+-he neighborhood.I don?t, really see that many children j.n
Tot lot will increase traffic on the dead end of Manns RanchRoad. - Tennis players already create a parking problem byparklng their cars on the roid. we need a mait6r plan.Peter Patten responcied by sayrng that the site plan is themaster plan and no further development is anticipated.
Tennis prayers do not \"rant to risten to other people's chiLdrenplaying while they play tennis.
r am not agar-nst tot rots or children. r feer Tract A is morefeasible. we can begin smarr and add on eguipment as needed.our needs wiLl chanse.is the years go on anc we wirr need, to putnew facilities in. Kids like to go to different areas forvariety. We could put trees in later on for Tract A.
After a very long di-scussion, it was decioed. that a vote shoul_d. betaken among the peopre at the meeting. Basicalry, everyone was infavor of having a tot lot. The resiients divia"i'on the issue ofwhere the tot lot shoul-d be located. rn resp-ci--to ttre tennis courtsite' 20 people voted in favor of locatinq tire playground in thissite. 8.people voted against. 16 letteri rer"'"uorittea in favoror locating the playground on the tennis court srte. 14 petitionsignatures and 2 letters were submitted agai-nst having a -
playground. Basicarly, everyone was in fivor of Traci A given theassumption that they could not locate the prayground. west of thetennis courts. rn other words, if it me-nl n6i naving a praygiounaat ar1' people were willing to have the playgrouna on"trait i]
C. STAFF COMMENTS ON THE TENNIS COURT STTE AND TRACT A
Tennis Court Site
. NaturaL screening is available, due to the existinglandscaping. This landscaping can also serve as shade for thechlldren playing.
. Adequate parking for maximurn anticipated. development alreadyexists on the site.
. A water fountain already exists on the site.
. From tlme to Lime noise from the children wirl have an impact onthe tennis prayers, but in the staff's opini-n it wlr.r. notdistract players ro the point thar it is'impossible to priy a
-5-
game. rt is important t,o note that there are many other courtsin the VMRD/TOV sYstem which are unaffected by nearby tot lotsand are available for the truly serious player. Moreover, itshould be taken into consideration that these tennis courts wereunplayable, unsightly and basically ignored untiL taken over bythe VMRD/TOV. They are norr, among the nicest in Town
. Maintenance is centralized for aL1 the facilites includinqtennis_ courts, fountain and playground.
. There is not a great deal of noise from the Freeway that impactsrhis particular site.
. There is an existing bike path to the site.
. Construction will be relatively easy, as this site is veryaccessibl-e.
?ract A
. The playground will need to be located in the corner of the siteto avoid a lot of expensj-ve site wor.k. This will locate theplayground up against an existing chain link fence. The chainlink fence provides protection, bur is not particularlyattracLive.
. Noise from the Freeway impacts this site to a great extent.
. The Town is not planninq to develop this site into a large parkwj-th turf areas, volleyball courts, etc.
. Even more traffic will occur here, as it is very visible frcmthe Frontage Road and Freeway travelers.
. There is not a great deal of existing landscaping on the site.This will resul-t in the playground not being screened very welland also lack of shade for the children playlnq.
. No water fountain presently exists on this site. The cost toinstall a founrain is estimated to be $1500 plus $20.00/ft foreach lineal foot needed to extend the water pipe to theplayground.
. There is no exlsting parking on this site.
. There is room to expand if and when money is avaitabLe.
. There will be no noj-se impact on the tennis players fromchiLdren playing.
. Maintenance is dispersed between the two sites which meansgreaEer cosEs.
. $10,000 will not build a tot 1ot on this sj-te.
-6-
D.STAFF POSITION
Staff's opinion is that we should proceed with the tennis courtsite for the playground. A well-desJ-gned small playground isfeasible given our budget of $10,000 on this site. Our reasonsfor this opini-on include:
A majority of peopLe wanted the playground on this particularsite. -
. Noi.se impacts from children will not be thar great.
. tra.ific impacts wilr be less than on Bald Mountain Road.Basically traffic is not an issue. As an example, ourimprovements that \^re recently added to Bighorn park have notincreased, traffic to any great extent.
- E-xisting landscapi-ng will be preserved and the landscap:-ng wilrprovide shade for the chiLdren as werl as screenrng of the prayequipment.
. A bike path already ties into thj-s site.
.. A well designed finished producr can be built wirh g10,000. We'do noc need to allocate more funds for the project to mat(e it a" well-desiqned playqrdund. In other words, re ao not have tohcpe that someway more money is allocated io the project so that.- it is completed in an acceptable condition for our community.
. Maintenance can be handLed effj-ciently on rhis site, asrecreational facili-ties wi-L1 be centralized.
. A water fountain already exists on this site.
. This aproach is in tune with the Toqrn of Vail's park planningefforts. The Town is not planning on developing Tract A orBooth creek Park to such an extent as Bighorn park, Ford park orDonovan Park. We prefer to see Tract A and Booth Creek park
remain in a natural state.
on Tract A, we may be abre to do some work, but more money will beneeded to really do a good job, j..e. cover the cost of additionaj-landscaping, parking, d water fountain, etc. The only trueadvantage of Tlact A over the tenni-s court site is chat there wourdnot be any impact on tennis players. staff believes that the noi_selmpact is negligible on the tenni-s court site. For these reasons,the staff feels that the tennis court si_te is the most appropriatefor a small prayground. we wouid rike to emphasize that we ire verywirling to work with residents adjacent to this slte to try to comeup with a design that, will take inco consid.eration their concerns.
ATTENDEES
Name
Rayma Rose
Karen Phillips
Pam Story
,leff Ni chol'ls
Peggy Nich6i ls
.lack Carnie, Joan
Pepper Etters
JoAnn Levy
Lou Meskimen
John Gottlieb
Gloria Kendall
Bob Kendall
BOOTH CREEK PARK MEETING
r0/17 /85
Address
2905 Booth Creek Dr.
2920 Booth Creek Dr
3230 Katsos Ranch Rd
2925 Manns Ranch Rd
!l tl
2920 Mann's Ranch Rd
2510 Bald Mtn Rd
2875 I'lanns Ranch Rd
2041 8D 01d Hwy 6
302] Booth Fall Rd
2785 Bald l4tn Rd
Phone
476-3375
476-6656
476-3726
476-4296
476-5140
476-6288
476-s401
476-4478
476-0420
476-2635
'17 people i nc'ludi ng 3 kids
Avon--too modern looking, innertube dangerous - pole in middledon't use merry-go-round much, baEy swings'veiy popular
Sandstone - meta'l slides too hottire swings - kids don't play alone - adult with themtimbers are used
swings --great for adults, not kids
School - bolts dangerous
Pirate Ship - merry-go-round big
ship is fun, places to hI?E, pirate ship has a sense of mystery for kidswel I used
best park around and 'in small space
Bighorn - wave slide looks tike fun
do a big.sand area where kids can build b.ig things --castles, etc.(George Knox)
water nice feature (wading pond)
Booth Falls - stream is dangerous with small children
what about area between bike path and Frontage Rd
Sandstone bad duein park.
10/17 /85
to parking, comment is to limit parking, no big parking 1ot
lot
parking 1ot.
Booth Creek nart5z-
Knox - create path from playgound to parking
Keep park a neighborhood park without a big
Keep park natural looking.
$l0K includes grading, re-seed.ing
l,lho to design park for?--smal I kids? Highrsrihoo.l age?
Put olderkidsactivities near creek - will keep smaller kids safely away fromcreek.
A volleyball court may attract adults and party fo'l ksReaily would like to keep predominant use of the park for the neighborhood.
corky: place playground near courts so adults can play tennis and watch kidsat same time.
Peggy: rather see tennis courts landscaped than put tot lot.in
Gloria: 55 kids in neighborhood under '12 yrs old.
Joan Carney: maintenance.$ will be high and taxpayers will have burden to upkeep
maybe g better spent on Bighorn park
doesn't like playground in front of her house
opposed to ruining natural environment
bushes, trees are buffer to her housepark bound to grow Slgger
basica'l 1y. oopposed to.grading area and formalizing areaconflict between tennii couris and playground
doesn't like idea of playground next to-her house--very opposed
Oon't put playground east of courts--maybe vo'l leyball courtKeep playground no further north than line between courts
Rayma: rerlegrber,frorg people were afraid to spend $17K for pirate ship parkand how that irark has become sucti-a-benetii'foi-tni'iomfruni't! l-sii"rt.corky: Makes sense to do tot lot - feels strongly has contributed 9.1000 freeto do survey
Put tot lot in front of his house if peop'le want
$99!_ tor fac'ility for kids in neighborhood strong
Keep it very simple
pursue putting it on VA land on west side of Bald Mtn Road
Booth Creek lark
53-
10/17 /85
' Pam: Soccer field at Mtn Schoo'l has debris near it, concerned about trash inarea.
knows naturai beauty of it nowjf. tot 'lot goes.in--very naturalbike path s.ign down wesT oT-iifiool
must take care of what we have--it must be taken care of __maintenance .is impor
tantIs area eyesore or natural'ly beautiful?
Dean Canada not here--opposed to tot 'lot
- Corky - neighborhood po'lling for tot lotmay help us to know who wants the tot lot
who doesn,t
ChaI'lenqe: to find area for tot lot which wouldn't impact neighbors as muchEh=efi66ui "ait or ireekt -
Check out VA land on west side of Bald Mtn Rd
Covenants would allow tot lot near Dan's place
Gloria: TOV and Rec Board have done a lot to clear it up--good track record--don't be afraid of improvements
Carney: Let's see overall master plrin for park so its conrnitted for good.
GAME PLAN:
l' Do site plan with small tot lot recogn'iz'ing opposition of residents in immedjatearea-little parking
-very natural and low key
2. Also - do a site plan for tot lot near corkls on Tract A - check with vA(bike path requirbd)
3. schedule another meeting to discuss the site plans and make decisions- call people at this meeting for purpose of betting others to meeting
o
Patti Anderson/CMC:
Younger Age 2-3-4-5 yrs-- p'layground should be designed for th'is age group.
sma'ller s'lides
strap swings
drinking fountains will also be needed
restrooms
A.
BOOTH CREEK TOT LOT
Minutes of meeting of 10/29/BE
Approximately 28 adults present
1. Pat and Kristan introduction
2. VMRD donatins $.l0 K for project
3. Slides of 2 sitesa. Proposed - adjacent to tennis courtsb. Alternative - tract A - between I-70 and Bald Mtn Road
Gelgra'l Questi ons,/Comnents
extra landscaping around courts? Would Townno from VMRD; maybe from TOV
-Will trees be preserved on site? - yes
--parking? more needed? no
Rob Ford - think it's a super idea
Corcoran - in favor - water fountain in place: tot lot shouid basically ,,max out', park
Dominique - real]y in favor - need local , neighborhood, easy, accessible park
JoAnn Levy - many lots are sl- to have swingsets, etc.
many lots are sloped and there's nowhere on our own ]ots
or VMRD be ab'le to also do this work?
Booth Creek TH board - would be a nice amenity, in favorLynnandJohn Gottlieb- in fa.vot"., lut we shou'ld address-ionCe.ns of those opposed. Hadto leave, but both favored park site Uy-t,ii"ii courts.Another talV - need tot 'lot and other activiiies for kids in conrnunity -must actjvities geared toward adu'l ts
Another lady - dontt_plan for too small a segment of neighborhood kidsGinny ? - there's 9-9 year olds that have ne6ds too. Aliernatjve is to providea more varied and larger playground, but elsewhere
Charlyn - nee{ open, flat spacb-for frisbee and boys to play
What about tract A?- don't duplicate what l4tn School a'l ready has--make it somethingdifferent This site seems very limited.
Lou Meskimen.-.putting a big green space in would attract kids /people fromoutside the area.
Ron - use of school facilities?
Kristan - agreement when school was built that facilities would be oniy forschool kids - not public
Ron - 1et'.',s-.!ursue use of school .facilities and not spend money dup'l icat.i ngfacilities such-as_iarge_green sp_aces on Tract A. Also,-we don't havemuch money at all-let's focus efforts on a smi| well aesigned-tit lot.Peggy - questions the need, doesn,t see children around
Discussion of school facilities use - what's really policy?
Ron - difference in impacts between lacrosse, rec. programs ina.i nformatneighborhood play/tot'lot
Peter Abussi - (Mtn School headmaster) - agreement when school was built to not
iet other organizationi utilize faci'lity (CMC, T0V, etc). . School
has restrict6d the use to this degreee. They don't turn down child-
ren/youngsters from using facilit'ies' though.
Pat - could neighborhood use and.expand exist'ing tot lot?
Peter Abussi - drop-in for young peop'le ok, 18 years and under - 'l iabil.ity insurance
is skyrocketing - bosting tb enioirrage use would raise premiums - age discrimi.nati on
postiitg "18-and under only" - trying to understand what school is al'l owed to do.
Bob Kendall - he and Gloria started project; didn't mean to cause probiems or divide
nei ghborhood
Jack Carney - no master plan yetl need one - increase traffic on dead end, tennis
p'l ayers paifing on road now - problem - tennis players don't want to listen to
btnEr's kias - many that live irear the tot lot want it somewhere else in the neighborhooc
but they want one . (Patten said that site plan is master plan-no further development
anticipated. )
Pat gave response
G]oria - Jil'l Thomas in favor
-2-
Pat - we're here due to anticipated neighborhood demand
JoAnn Carney - not against tot lots or children - Tract A is more feasible area
-beg1 n small ind add on as needed; needs will change as years go on and
we'll neecl to put new facilities in; kids like to go to d'ifferent areas
for variety, could put trees 'in later on Tract A -
*She petition to not put tot]ot next to tennis courts; reasons: Incom-patibie with tennis, traffic and parking, formal park setting.
Peopie directly adjacent to lot were asked to sign petition.
Tract A - major problems, sloped site - $lOK won't build a tot lot.
Dean Canada - only reason against is traff.ic
Mr. Nichols - don't shove it down our throats-i.e. 'locating playground area west
of tennis courts
but left meeting) = 29
Total ;
CON 8 votes =
2 con letters =
14 con petition
si gnatures
Total 24
Tract A Site
Everyone in favor of tot lot
Tennis Court Site:
PRO 16 .rotes (4 votes yest
l- . tA pro letters
d
z
1AJ,'t
Basically, everyone favored this site, as it was better than no playground at all
|llhere do we go from here?
Kristan and Peter - we've gone far enough, we need to proceed
Karen -- tennis court site much more conducive to p'lay
Patten - a]i the things you don't want to happen, will happen, if you start atot lot on Tract A
i.e. additional developnent & facilities, additional traffic--who
knows?
NAME
Attendance at
BOOTH CREEK PLAYGROUND
MEETING
0ctober 29, .l985
PHONE ADDRESS
Jul ie Corcoran
Kathleen Viele
Rayma Rose
Patty Dodson
Lizette Lamb
Gloria Kendal I
Bob Kenda'l'l
Ron Phi 1i'ips
Karen Phi 1_1 i ps
Dan Corcoran
Joan Cainie
Lynn Gottlieb
John Gott'lieb
Jack Carnie
Dean Canada
Lou Meskimen
Peggy Nichol ls
Led Ho'llis
Robert-Ford
Dominique Savole
Oan Walcher
Virginia Crowley
Kitty Gwathmey
Joanne Wheeler
Pamel a Storey
Ned Gwattrmey
JoAnn Levy
476-1134
476-3064
476-3375
476-2458
476-3724
47,6-2635
476-6656
tl
476- r 1 34
476-5140
476-7 4s0
476-0420
476-5140
476-3905
476-4478
476-4296
476-063.|
476-3614
476-2136
476-3765
476-5008
476-5898
476-0828
476-3726
476-5898
476- 340r
2825 Bald Mtn Rd
2725 Bald Mtn Rd
2905 Booth Creek Dr
2458 Garmisch
230 Bridge St
2785,,8a1d Mtn Rd
2920,,Booth Creek Dr.
2825 Bald Mtn Rd
2920 Manns Ranch Rd
3021 Booth Falls Rd
2920 Manns Ranch Rd
2940 Manns Ranch Rd
2041 Old Hwy 6
2925 Manns Ranch Rd
2520 Bald Mtn Rd
2765 Bald Mtn Rd
2875 Manns Ranch Rd
2875 Manns Ranch Rd
3090 Booth Falls Ct
3226 Katsos Ranch Rd
2925 Booth Creek Dr
3230 Katsos Ranch Rd
3226 Katsos Ranch Rd
2875 Manns Ranch Rd
BOOTH CREEK PLAYGROUND
P'latforms/Swi ngs
o cabin for slideo cl imbing structure
--" 2 baUY swingso 2 regular sw'ings
Merry-go-round (6' diameter)
C Ue-n"tes (6' long w/Permanent
'16' wave slide with canopY
Railroad tie border
Gradi ng
Seedi ng
Pea Grive'l (16'loads)
loading $800material 700
Trash recePtacle
I ns tal I ati on
$ 3,00.0
back)
995
500
850
700
I ,000
500
I ,500
300
870
$'to ,215
This list wj11 give vou a rough idea.of what plav eqli?T9lt
costs. Please note ile wtl] hive to decrease the purchases
in order to meet our budget of $.|0'000'
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P0"0,
' : TO: Ron Phil'lips
i
FR0l.l: Conmunity Devetopment DepartrnentKP
0ATE: Septenber 13, 1985
$UBJECT: Bighorn Park Iilprovements Gost Estimates
.
Here are cost estimates for additional work at Bighorn Park. t.le would like
r to use the $10,000 from the Neighborhood Inprovemint Fund.
Please let us know your Qpinion on this idea.
1
;;t' . :
,)tt 7r
l'
75 soulh fronlage rord
vall, colo.ado 81657
(303) 476-7000
departmenl of trenlporhllon/publlc wodtt
PLAYGROI.]ND
InstalL Railroad Ties
Install pea Gravel
Erect and Install Slldes
InstaLl Svings
Raklng aud Seeding
Additional Decks and Ladders
PICNIC AREA
BIGHORN PARK IUPROVEMENTS
COST ESTII'IATE
SUBTOTAL
and Benches
SUBTOTAL
$ 7s0
$1, 200
$1, ooo
$250
$500
$1,000
$4, 700
$200
$ 600
$250
$1,050
$500
$1, 5oo
$2, ooo
Erect
Er ect
Raklng
and Install Grills
and Install Picnic Tabl_es
and Seedlng
PATH SYSTEI{
Erect and Install Benches
Raking and Seedlng
-|,
SUBTOTAL
BIGHORN PARK I}TPROVEMENTS
Page 2
S}'ALL POND
Finish Rip Rap for Other Inlet
Pl-ace Addltional Boulders
Rake and Seed Disturbed Areas
SUBTOTAL
GRAND TOTAL
$1,200
$1 ,000
$ 250
$2,450
$10,200
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/ /DOUG OAVTDGE' //,t, ft4 ti / Malott pererson'Fenne6 Inc.' Lj!-,, 'v coNTnacToFs
1375 W ALAMEDA
oENvEFt, colotrA0o 80223
13031 74+36s1
TENNIS COURTS
6Ei"b5+'f5gJ,El'[nolBt*"
April 20, 1982
Pat Dodson
75 South Frontage RoadVail, C0 81657
Subject: Tennis Court Surfac.ing at Booth Creek
Dear Pat:
I enjoyed talking with you on the phone concerning re-surfacing at Booth creek. I am sorry the court,s were coveredwith-snow 9n.my visit to Vail. Fortunately, t-ee nenner iifamiliar with the comolex.
To eliminate the surfacejrreguiarities and return the courtsto the same tournament quality as the other facilities inVail, Lee recommended one striight edge leveling coriie Ueapplied to the surface. rnclosed you-will find"thii *Jttoaoutlined in our proposal
l]egqe.gpll if.you have-any questions, or better yet, if youwourd tlke us to schedule the work.
Sincerely,
MLOTT PETERSON RENNER, INC.
rn Renneri Inc.
IENVER, COLOHAOO 802231303,744-3631
P-*r=.4\"Doug Dd!idge
Sal es l4anager
DD: Dt^J
encl osure
TENNIS COURTS/ALL WEATHEB BUNNING TRACKS/OEX-O.TEX DECKS & FLOOFS
I
tIItl!tlL-.-.J
'1
.J
'. '..-\I". t-LJ
€J. Renn€r 6 Acsocrtieg' dba
Malott Peterson RenneE Inc.
CONTRAGTORS
1375 W. ALAMEDNDENVER, COLOBADO 80223/GO3)744-3631
April 20, 1982
Pat Dodson
75 South Frontage Road
Vail, C0 81657
Subiect: Tennis Court Surfacing at Booth Creek
Dear Pat:
Our prooosal for subiect project is in the amount of
$tq,bOO.00 for'the fol'lowing items:
1. Full System Surfacing (4 courts)
a. Binder tack coat
b. One complete level'ing course app'lied with a
14 ' stra'i ght edge
Flood, mark and fil'l water holding depressions
Squeegee aPPlied slurrY coats
c.
d.
e.Latex-ite acrylic color (s1 ow surface)
SpecifY colors: Playing area-
Perineter
f . bth'ite Painted PlaYing 'l ines
Terms: As noted on Page 2
TENNIS COURTsiALL WEATHER RUNNING TRACKS/DEX.O.TEX DECKS A FLOORS
. prosressrpaymentsOt o:';::;:::,t;:}fl:lH :::tlfr;.:toH::,i:iTl;)or the
invoice, and work may be delayed-'i f progres-s payments g19.not kept current'
Accounts shalt be ovt"aue una"delinqireni after thirty (30) days- Definquen''
accounts shall beai interest at the rate of 1'a%-per-month and they will be-
lrij.ii-t" iaaitionat charges necessarv for collbction, includjng reasonable
attorney's fees. iinui puJment stratl Lecore due thirty (30) days after com-
p'letion of contraci;;;; fi;k. 0pening of, or use of, an installation sha'll
be considereo accepiance by ownei. tn tne event of terminatjon by owner'.
the contractor snali-ile-piia ior work performed and for materials on hand
not usable on other iobs.
The contractor is not l'iable for de1 ays caused by-lack of qualifjed.labor,
by inability to.r.lr"" aaequate materials, by fuel shortage, by weather con-
ditions, by mechanical fa'ilures or any otheicause beyond our control'
0wner wjll be responsible for repairs to any underground lines jf damaged,
;i;h;Gh care witi be tak*n when we are advjsed of their presence.
Suitable access to the construction site wjll be estab'lished by the owner'
ililb|;-*;iei wjlt be-available within fifty (50') feet of the site.
It js understood that if a soil steri'l izer is applj.ed, it is in an effort
tonetardweedgrowthandnoguaranteeisexpressedorimpliedthatitsusewill be effective. Contractoi is not responsible for cracks due to heaving'
ioii e*p.ntion, frost, etc. or o-iher acts of God'
warn.i ng: This proposal is predicated upon standard construction practices
daffp.a "r., it'.'pisi t*.|t,-three yeirs. It does 19t incly9g_:9i1 invest-
iqation or extraoidiniry araiirage cosis. Because of the possibility ..;i'il;r;i.;^;;;i proutl*s the 6rvner is ursed to procure a soil investisation
bV i quutjfied soii engineer. Malott Peteison Renner, Inc. disclaims any
iiuuiiiiv for soij h;;ii;s; uut w.itt modify th.is proposal to include the
recommendations of the owner's soi'l engineer'
If the contract cannot be performed during tne 1!E constructjon season due
io aetays caused Ui tte owher, his agents or emp'l oyees,.then this contract
ift.ii UL val'id for-the following conitruction sbasbn subiect to possible
increases in labor and materials.
If our proposal meets with your approval , p'l ease-sign.the carbon copy-and
return it to our oifice. Thls probosa'l 'is valid for thjrty (30) days from
above date and i.s for the 1982 construction season.
Si ncerely'
Sal es
Bardeen
Di recto r
DD/JB: Dl'l
Proposal is out'l'ined above in the amount
this date:
of $14,000.00 is hereby accePted
By RichordWolkomir
A playful designer
who believes that
the kids know best
B ob Le atherl play gr ounds at e planne d
with children's help; then the community
rdise s moncy, b e gs, b onows-+nd builfu
A swarm of kids and 350 beaming adults stood on the
lawn of the Mount Vernon, Iowa, elementary sdrool
one bright Sunday evening last April. In unison, they
counted down, "... ten-nine"+ight-seven, . . ."
At "zero," the kids whooped. And then, lite Cru-
saden storming the walls of Jerusalem, they ran full
dlt onto their new playground, finished just ten min'
utes before, a crenellated, turr€ted, ramped bridged,
cubbyholed and parsagewayed complex of transmog
ri6ed tires, salvaged telephone poles and lovingly
sanded pine boards.
The children clambered up the playground's casde
turrets and they slid down and around a corkscrewing
slide. They spilunked in tractor-dre caves, bounced
across a rubber bridge, manned the srcering wheels
(detaclred from junked cars) oI the spaceship-dippcr'
iacer-whatever-Jou-want creation at the playgrcundt
center, and slid yelling down the frre poles, while the
Mount Vernon High School "Wonder Band" oompah'
pahed. Mothers, fathers, teachers and neighbors, who
irad just frnished sawing and nailing the playground
tog"tt .t, watched with extremely broad smiles'-
in the middte of the uproar, powdered with saw-
dust, ebullient as a new daddy about to pass out cig'ars,
was Bob Leathers, a gray'mustachioed architect with a
fringe of shoulderlength graying hair, who wore bat-
t t d Nit" running shoes, jeans, a denim jacket' a
frayed Israeli Army work hat, and a big, boyish-grin'
Leathers-Central Casting's ideal rafrsh gunslinger
with a golden heart-is the godfather of Mount
Design Day, Jack Elementary in Maine: kids.clamor
for S;Ut aifttion as he ponders their latest ideas'
Vernon's two new playgrounds, and of approximately
250 others ^crot ihe country' each the product of a
1980s variation on an American tradition: the com-
munity barn raising.
From his offices in lthaca, New York, Leathen goes
Johnny Appleseeding across the country, planting va-
'cant lots ""a tO""t yards, not with Mclntoshes and
Baldwins but with playgrounds concocted from piles
of donated lumber, nails and general flotsam, built by
brigades of volunteers. Visually, the playgrounds are
stuining, perhaps because they are consttucted,
chiefly, oI a rare intangible-community spirit'
Leathen' playgrounds are designed, to a surprising
extent, by th"' .hildt"tt who will use them' They
are funded, largely, by donations of money and mate'
rials from locai citizens and businesses' And they are
constructed by hundreds of turnedon kids, moms'
dads, teachers and neighbors, many of whom have
,r.ua. b.fora wielded i hacksaw or even heard of a
boom auger, which drills holes for telephone poles'
"Kids lre great, but what really gets me is the com-
munity thing, maybe because I grew up as an only
child in nangor, Maine, maybe because, I sPeht
seventh grade alone at home para\zed-only.temPo
rarily, th-ank God-with polio, and certainly because
I'm a product of '6os communalism," sap kathers'
es a cnta, when he wasn't helping at his father's
Bansor gas station, he was building tree house after
,.".ilo.ri., to*e two or thrte stories high, with a troop
of friends. "The woods are still the best playgrounc
106
I07
Chosen as ernissary from her class at Jack, JaimieHannaford, eight, takes her responsibilities seriously.
Brainstorming in cafeteria, children consult with
their architect: A platform for break dancing?
All agog, preschool tots at Adams vie in presenting
desires: "Spider webl" "Haunted houset" ..Mermiidt"
there is," he says. And his mother remembers him at
the beach, constructing inticate sand villages, from
which other children were banned. ..They hid no re-
spect," Leathers grumbles. After graduating from the
Rhode Island School of Design in lg6b, he joined a
large Oregon architectural firm, designing office build-
ings. He and his family lived in one of that era,s
flourishihg communes, and he spent his spare time de-
signing light-and-sound "happenings,' for rock groups."I worked at a community theater, which I con-
tinued when my famiiy and I moved to Ithaca, but
then I discovered that, for bringing a comrnunity to
gether, even better than theater is a real happening-
a playground," he says.
The discovery was serendipitous. In lg?0, when his
three older children were still tykes, he volunteered to
design an Ithaca school playground. Then other near-
by schools persuaded him to do the same for them. An
admiring visitor wanted a playground for his Long
Island community and that led to more requests
even farther afield.
Until l98l the playgounds wene a nonprofit hobby
for Lcathen, who has all the energy of a hyperactive
I l-yearold, His wife says "he even sleeps at 100 miles
per hour." Even so, at approximately 40 playgrounds
a year, he has had to incorporate the projects into his
regular architectural practice. Playgrounds now make
up 40 percent of his firm's output. He charges Iess for
them, however-his fees for designing, organizing and
supervising the construction of a playground range
from $1,500 to 96,500.
He still insists on community eftort, even for such
unlikely clients as Ling-Ling and Hsing-Hsing, rhe
pandas in Washington's National Zoo, for whom he re-
cently designed an outdoorplay and exercise structure.
"In this case," he says, "hundreds of volunteers turned
out to build something for these national treasures."
I-eathers "met" with his "clients," observed their
antics, ralked with their keepers, studied their natural
environment and consulted with zoo experts. Then, in
wood, he created a structure inspired by the ridges
and ledges of the Chinese mounrains where wild pan-
das climb.
A more typical playground project got under way
at Jack Elementary School, in the Munjoy Hill area of
Portland, Maine, one sunny Thunday morning last
April. On this "Design Day," Leathen-wearing hig
customary denims and a red T-shirt with a sketched
playground captioned "We Built It Together"-sat at
a cafeteria table, his pencil poised over the half-drawn
plan for a playground. Sixteen wide-eyed kindergart-
The author tried out, and surviaed., euerything
on playgrounds but tunnels (" undignified" ) anit sliites
("d bigrcgret-couldn't get near them lor the kids").
108
Thursday 7 e.u., Mount Vernon: construction time.
elementary school; some phone poles are in place.
ners crowded around him, hands raised and vibrating.
_ "OK, now this playground is going to have a lot Jf
bouncy bridges, and a big tower, aod oue. here's a
tunn_el, and there are rings for you to swing on, and a
big dinosaur you can climb-anyone wani anything
else?" I-eathers asked.
"A slide?" suggested a towhead, wearing a Celtics
sweat shirt.
"OK, see this dinosaur's tail?,' said Leathers, pencil
darting at the plan. ".I-hat's going ro be a bumpy stide
that goes right into this cave full of . . . MONSiERSI""A curvy slide?" asked a freckled redhead in green."That's a good idea," said Leathers. ..LeCs see if we
can make this bumpy dinosaur_tail slide a curving
slide, too." His pencil darted and the dinosaur's tai'i
acquired a dramatic curve.
After the kindergartners, teacher led them away, ^class of first-graders crowded around the architect.
"You know what's under this bridge?', he asked. ..you
know the three Billy Goats Gruff?', ,,A TROLL!"
clamored the children. "We,re going to build. this in
four days," said Leathers, .,and do you know who's
going to build it?" ',WE AREI', rhe ihildren cried.
Meanra'hile, school principal Cheryl Jensen showed
a visitor the school's corridors, plastered with play-
ground artifacts, from a drawing of smiling itick
figures srvinging hammers to playgrouncls modeled in
clay and sheets of paper listing ,,our ideas.,'
"This is Portland's inner city, and gl percent of our
pupils come from low-income families,i' Tensen said.
"For many o[ them, the school is the most-stable thing
in their lives. IVIany have never been on a bus, to thi
beach, or even our of the neighborhood-for them,
this playground could be a real enrichment.,'
That evening, 150 dubious parents filtered into
Jack Elementary's gymnasium foi the kickofi meetins.
Attorney Ned Chester. the chief organizer, told a vis]-
tor that the area, in the late I800s an Irish-Italian im-
Thursday, 6 r.rvr.: poles and posts all set, maze floor
(center) is begun; at the right is a pyramid frame.
Saturday, 8 a.ru.: three-quarters of the platforms ar€
finished, as are castle towers, madc in prefab area.
migrant neighborhood, was now ethnically mixed, the
latesr influx, young prolessionals and. skiiled woikers
attracted by the cheap houses and vistas of Casco Bay.
Bob Leathers took the microphone and showed
slides of some of his completed playgrou nds. One man
worried that rhe playground soon would be vandal-
ized into rubble. "When the kids and the community.
build these projects themselves, rhe good feeling lasts,;
T,eathers said, with a preacher's fervor. ,,We've put up
these playgrounds in tough sections of New york City,
and they're still doing fine."
By meeting's end, the audience had learned that
two playgrounds-one at Jack and one at nearby
n0
Friday, 8.1.u.: decking for the castle is at left rear;
railroad-tie edging, held fast by steel rods, is being laid.
Sunday, 8 r.u.: tire "cubes" (right of maze) and
bridge to castle are in; river gravel is being spread.
Adams School-would cost more than $200,000 built
commercially. Hor,r'ever, with volunteer labor, loaned
tools and donated supplies, it would be about 935,000.
They would be able to raise the monen Leathen as-
sured them. "I wanted to keep costs down for a play-
ground in Sodus, New York, where a lot of the people
are very poor-migratory apple pickers-but they said,
'We don't want a second-rate playground.' I told them
that if they could raise 95,000 it would be a lot. They
raised more than 930,000t" Applause broke out and
people began signing up for volunteer committees.
Meanwhile, a thousand miles to the west, Mount
Vernon, Iowa-atop a hill, tvith a population of 3,500,
including 1,100 students at Cornell College-was out
to prove that a community really could build its
own superplayground. Leathers had blown in the
previous September, staying with a local family to
cut the community's costs. He had met with students,
designed playgrounds for Washington Elementary
School and Mount Vernon Middle School, whipped up
enthusiasm and buzzed out of the nearby Cedar Rapids
airport, leaving precise guidelines for committees to
be formed, money to be raised, and materials and tools
to be begged, borrowed or, only as a last resort, bought.
Project coordinator Jackie Martin, a preschool teacher
and author of children's books, and fellow volunt€ers
found themselves responsible for making two commu-
nity playgrounds happen.
"l'm from Meredith Willson's hometown, Mason
City, Iowa, which he called River Ciry in Thc Music
Man, and I couldn't help thinking that Bob Leathers
is a lot like Professor Harold Hill in the musical, stir-
ring up everyone in town," Superintendent of Schools
Adrian Ringold pointed out. "Bob Leathers was such
a dynamo," Carol Dillard added, "you could almost
hear those 76 trombonesl"
Over the winter, Mount Vernon's playground en-
thusiasts dug in. "First we did 'Buy-a-Board,' with kids
collecting donations for the playgounds' wood, three
dollars for each board-they raised more than $7,000,"
says Mrs. Dillard, a homemaker who cochaired the all-
Monday, 6 a.u .: Voild! The frnished playgr:ound has
withstood Sunday evening onslaught by kids of all ages.
Ill
K i ds' p lay gr ound.s-by hi ds
Does double slide really work? Gleeful Don Swenson,
48, high school guidance counselor, tests to be sure.
important fund-raising committee. ("I went to the ini-
tial meeting just to see what was going on and walked
out the treasurer.") Her daughter Sarah, in grade
three, alone sold 40 boards. One sunny October day,
35 kids gleaned a farmer's fields for unharvested corn,
tossing two tons of ears into a pickup truck for sale to
a grain elevator. Then there was the monster "garage
sale" in a big auction hall, when Mount Vernon's
citizens gathered to buy back the various castoffs they
had previously donated, everything from water heaters
to a pedigreed black-and-white rabbit, which went for
nine dollars. The sale netted another $5,500. A Cornell
social group raised about $500 collecting deposit cans
and bottles. And there was a chicken dinner, raffes
and a Rotary versus Lions basketball game, plus in-
dividual and business donations. Suddenly it was
spring and the playground committee found, to its
astonishment, that it had raised $40,000.
A few months earlier, Mount Vernon's citizens had
had a veritable civil war over the esthetics of a new
spaceship-style water tower that now dominates the
skyline. "We needed something healing, and this play-
ground project was it," Carol Dillard explained.
Wizards uith money and. equipment
By April 23, when Leathers flew back with two assis-
tants-Ernie Bayles and Barry Segal-Mount Vernon's
playground activists, besides raising large sums, had,
wizardlike, caused donated equipment to accumulatc
in magnificent heaps. Materials chairwoman Connie
Boettcher ("This Is No Ordinary Housewife You're
Dealing With," said the legend on her football jersey)
stood on the Cedar Rapids wrecking company's trailer
that served as her on-site headquarters, presiding
over her hoard of carriage bolts, eyebolts, machine
bolts, drill bits, sandpaper, duct tape, nuts, nails,
washers and caulk donated by Beranek's True Value
and the Mt. Vernon Farm & Home store.
She also commanded tubs of custom<ut washers sup-
plied by the Mt. Vernon Steel & Wire Co. for bolting
tog€ther the 40 tractor tires, 100 semi tires, and 300 car
tires that Connie, six other adult volunteers and ten
kids had collected in Cedar Rapids in an all'day down-
pour, hauling them home on a truck furnished by
Wilkin Elevator of nearby Lisbon. Now a tractor do'
nated by a carpenter was scooping up sod from the
playground site. Cedar Rapids' Plaza Paint had cod'
tributed gallons of paint, sealer, thinner and six cans
of spray paint, which Barry Segal was using to color
code scores of embedded states indicating spots where
the boom auger, on loan {rom Linn County Rural Elec-
ric, should drill holes for the telephone poles, from
Northwestern Bell, that would hold up the playground.
On Thursday-cloudy, windy and cold-a steady
l12
Anne Halsey, I 1, intently practices for a contest
to see who can stay the longest on platform swing.
which had been lent him by the local dealership.
In fact, the jumble of posts and boards was taking
shape. At one end, to the astonishmenr of those who
had been working on it, a castle was rising. Bolted-
together tires, now topped with wooden platforms,
had become tipsy seats to ride. A corkscrew slide was
half-assembled. And that conveyor belt was becoming
a bouncy bridge between two platforrns.
Hundreds of volunteers swarmed over the site,
wielding loaned tools. There were 100 extension cords,
300 hammers, six chain saws, rwo backhoes, a front-
end loader, 40 levels, 50 scrub brushes, 2E electric
drills, 30 rakes, 20 wood rasps, 12 belt sanden, four
disk sanders, 45 circular saws, 60 sawhorses, Z0 screw-
drivers, 40 shovels, 35 framing squares, l5 combination
squares and eight wheelbarrows, not to mention
socket wrenches, open end wrenches, elecuic impact
wrenches, crescent wrenches, utility knives, torches,
tin snips, tape measures, table saws, handsau's and
hacksaws. Connie Boettcher, presiding over this ar-
senal assembled by her husband and a middle school
teacher, maintained contact via walkie-talkie with the
two site supervisors and Bob Learhers.
On Saturday, sunny and warm, 350 volunteers
buzzed with news. Real estate agent [,ee Niederhauser
had told RobertaRingold, the school superintendent's
wife, that she had just sold a house to clients impressed
by the playgrounds and the community's spirit.
"I knew we could do it, but I didn't think we could
do it this well," commented Stephanie Frantz, holding
a hammer. "Did you know that a grandparent donated
the oak tree that became the big beam to hold up thar
tire swing? And I've learned to use tools my husband
said I hever could,"
"I figure I'll use this playground lots," said Ebe
Boettcher (p. 107). "I'd say I'lI use the casde the most,
because it's going to be pretty huge,"
Tall, blond Ed Bjork, an architectural hardware
consultant, having finished work atop one of the
castle's towen, took a shortcut and whizzed down
a just-assembled slide. Resting from hammering,
David Loebsack, a political science professor at the
college, mentioned that he had been doing research on
Kenya. "They have a kind of community barn rais-
ing there, too, and they have a word for it- harambee,"
he said. "I've lived in Tokyo and Chicago, but I'll take
this," said Don Typer, the retired president of Doane
College in Nebraska. Iowa Department of tansporta-
tion special investigator Kerry Kirkpatrick, who had
developed a decided limp as the project progressed,
said, "It hurts, but it hurts good."
And then it was Sunday evening, the community
had counted down in unison, the kids had charged
onto the completed playground, and the project was
over. Long after dark, with children still rampaging
through the playground, after the celebratory potluck
supper, the standing ovation for Bob Leathers, Barry
Segal and Ernie Bayles, and the presentations of me-
mento T-shirts ("Mt. Vernon: One Hill of a Town"),
everybody stood around looking giddy and dazed.
Bob Leathers sr!'ung on a suspended tire, watching
the kids swarm over the playground and grinning be-
atifically. "I'm already experiencing postplayground
letdown," sighed attorney Darrel Morf. Tom Wlkin-
son, a foreman at Rockwell Graphics, had a cure.
"I hear they're working on a project just like this in
Portland, Maine," he said, watching his children
climbing the torvers under the lights, jouncing across
the rubber bridge and hanging from a horizontal
ladder. "I think I may take my vacation up there next
autumn and give them a hand."
Catherine Hileman, two, squirms out of tire ladder.
Steven Steggall, on the mark, eagerly awaits his turn.
l14
oo
t6'i\q *{lrb, Jr't btr
[Yiin,!t WW
Pl'*" SrF ]Jt - +fiLM' {Dllz-
1986
REPAIR & REPLACEMENT PARTS GUIDE
FOR PARK & PLAYGROUND EQUIPMENT
Keep this pgltg catalog in yogr partszmaintenance
ille IOr permanent reterence.
P.O. Box 121, Fort Payne, Alabama 35967 (205) 845.5610 Telex 782-534
01986 GameTime,Inc. Fort Payne, AL
Game'lime carries a complete inventory of
parts for your GameTime equipment. To
promote safety and productdurability, use
only GameTime replacement parb for repair
or maintenance of Game-lime equipment.
Safety is of great importance to GameTime
and is an imoortant consideration in the desion
and construition of al I eq ui pment. Playgrou ndE
should be fully supervised at all times. Provide
protection forthe children on your playground
with orerrentive maintenance. Now is the time
to take a good look at the condition of your
playground area. Establish a regular procedure
for checking the condition of those play areas.
To help you keep your equipment in top
condition, here are some of the steps which
should constitute your pra,entive mainbnance
checklist. Depending on the equipment, site
and environmental conditions, you may want
to add other items to your checklist.
Pl4rglound Equipment
Safety Checklist
General Conditions! All equipment should be installed on a soft,
resilient, energy-absorbing ground surface.
NEVER INSTALL PLAY EQUIPMENTON
CONCRETE OR ASPHALT Afallon a hard
surface can resuli in serious injury to the
equipment user.! Vlbrn surfaces around equipment should
be restored. Concrete footings should not
be exposed. Surface depth should comply
with i nstallation instructions.
n Equipment should be placed to eliminate
confl icting traffic patterns.
! All equipment should be free of rust and
painted whenever necessaryto deter
rusting.
tr Allprotruding nuband boltsshould be
correred; sharp edges on pipes should be
capped or remorred. Check for bent, broken
or selrerely worn pipe and replace.
n Test overall stability and rigidity of all play
equipment. Check for proper assembly,
inshllation and ground anchoring. AMAYS
FOLLOW I NSTALLATION I NSTR UC-
TIONS WHEN ERECTING EQUIPMENT
n Check for and repair damage caused by
vandalism, a major factor in injury-causing
situations.
n Check wood equipment for decay and
termites. Replace when needed.
Climbercn Check to be sure all fittings are tight and that
the bars and pipes do not move.! Check to see if checkino or crackino of
r,vood on climbers need-sto befilled-with
silicone caulking.
Slidesn Check to be sure the exit of the beduay is
parallelto the ground.n Check surface area around exit for erosion.n Examine beduay, bedrails, handrailsfor
foreign objects, holes and rough edges.
Swingsn Reolace all worn S-Hooks. S-HOOKS
MUST BE COMPLETELY CLOSED. To
close S-Hooks properlv use GameTime
S-Hook pliers. FAILURE TO CLOSE
S-HOOKS PROPERLY CAN RESU LT IN
SERIOUS INJURY TO THE USER.n Testforfree movementof swng hanger
and other moving atbched parts.
tr Check for proper grease in tire swing
assemblies.n Checkfor worn chains and replace them.
D Replace partially slashed belt seab.
Whirlsn Check for wearing away and erosion of the
surface around whirl bases. Be sure to
correct this condition.! Check for worn bearings and replace with
newones. Mostwhirls havetwo bearings. A
good practice is to replace both bearings at
the same time, because if one goes bad, it
won't be long before he other follows,
Rocking and Bouncing
Equipment! Checkfor loose spring castings and tighten.n Replace broken springsand seab.
GameTime prorrides ib customers wih cornplete
specif cati on sh eets and i nstal lation i nstruc-
tions. The specification sheet contains the
listing of aery part used in a piece of equipment
and should be kept in the customer's files for
accurate reference when replacement parts
are needed.
For assistance in ordering your GameTime
parts, contact your GameTime sales
rcprcsentative.
Gamefi me Replacement Parts
NO.1m336CoilSpdng
Assembly, complete. W. 33
lbs. $58.00.
NO. 100334 Coil Spring only.
W. 15lbs. $30.00.
NO. 1089 Spring Mount
Casting. Wt. 3 lbs. $10,00.
NO. 8fiX100 /2" Anchor Bolt.
wt. 3z tb. $1.25.
NO. 8fi1001 %" Anchor Bolt.
wt. 1 tb. $3.00.
NO. 102884 RubberSpdng
Assembly, complete. \Irt. 35
lbs. $160.00.
NO. 106149Ash Pan
Replacement Kit. \M. 16lbs.
$37.00.
Parts for Stalnlcs Steel
Fastenlng System.
NO. 109476 Stalnless Steel
Retainer. Wt. % lb. $2.50.
NO. 109610 Rung with
Thrcaded Insefl,4" long,
1%a" o.D. Wt. % lb. $4.50.
NO. 109485 Rung with
Threaded lnsert, 10/' long,
1%a" O.D.WI. 1 lb. $5.25.
NO. 109483 Rung with Thrcaded lnsert, 311/2" long,
11Ae" o.D.Wt. 216lbs. $8.50.
NO. 109477 Rung with Theaded Insert, 397e " long,
1%a,' O.D. Wt.3lbs. $8.75.
NO. 109478 Rung with Thrcaded Inseft, 431/2" long,
1%a,, O.D. Wt.3% lbs. $9.25.
NO. 109484 Thrcaded Rod, 3" x1h" .W.7e lb. $1.50.
NO. 109496 Thrcaded Rod, 6" xVz" .W.% lb. $1.75.
Wnd Screens
Made of tough polypropylenefiber. Grommeted all
around with reinforced saning on binding. Will not
mildew or change color. Wt. 6 oz. per square yard.
NO.892,6'high. $3.00 per L.F.
NO.89:1, 9'high. $4.00 per L.F
NO.894, 9'high witr rents. $4.00 per L.E
Hardware for Wlndscreens
NO. 105850 S-Hooks. 13l+" galvanized steel
W. 2 lbs.ipkg. of 100. $1 1.00 pkg.
NO. 105851 Plastic Fast-Tles. Wt. 1 lbs./pkg. of 100.
$13.00 pkg.
Osecrlptlon P! # llrl/Lbs. Prlc€##
v/
ffi
@
NO. 19 Whlll Base Assembly
HandrailAssembly
B6arings'
Coi,€r Plate
CorkGasl€t
Base Assernbly
HandrajlAssembly
Bearings'
Co€r Plate
Cork Gasket
Base Assembly
HandrailAssembly
Hub& Fin Assembly
Cent-.r Plate
Bearings'
NO. 25 Whlrl
NO. 1917, NO.3401 Base Assembly
Pull-A.Found Bearings*
NO.491, NO. {94, Base Assembly
l'lo. 1315 Whid Hub
Bearings'
NO. 523 Whlrl Base Ass€mblv
0.494 8crambler Fe€leB
NO.495Sup.rSpinner Co€rPlate
Cork Gasket
B€arings'
NO.6018
104236 45 $115,00
1@224 12 42.@
100235 2%each 62.00
105758 1/r 8.5O
101405 1A 6,50
104243 29 1i0.00
100274 7 44.00
100268 %each 16.50
105759 1/r 8.50
101405 t4 6.50
104251 31 136.00
100268 V4€ach 16.50
104243 29 130.00
121987 9 72.OO
100268 3/a each 16.50
'104236 45 115.00
'104633 4each 13.00
1o5758 1tA 8.50
101405 % 6.50
100235 2%eacfi 62.00
104236 45
100224 \2
100233 90
105798 29
100235 2Y2@ch
115.00
42.OO
382.00
56,00
62.00
100235 2/zeach 62.006111 lvhlrl Beariogs'
'Whirls require lwo bearings each. These should be replaced at he same time.
Not all bas€s styled as shown on co\er
Sports Equipment
Replacenient Parts
NO. 423 SuperGoal with Steel Net.
Double ring and double brace with
chain net. !M. 17lbs. $53.00.
NO. 662 Galvanized Goal with
No-Tle 120Thrcad Net. Wt. 13lbs.
ffto.00.
Nets
No. 421 Galvanlzed Steel Nets, (pair) lor use with
NO. 423 Super Goal. Wt. 3lbs. $30.00.
NO. 329 Tennis Net. 42' widex3't/+' high. W. 15 lbs.
$134.00.
NO. 330 Deluxe Tennis Net . 42'widexSr/+' high.
Wt. 19lbs. $149.00.
NO. 341 Oflicial Aluminlzed Steel Net. \M. 91 lbs.
$292.00.
NO. 1635 Deluxe Orange Soccer Net. 4" mesh, 24'
wide x 8' high x 12'depth at ground. W. 26 lbs. pair.
$184.00.
NO. 1633 Orange Soccer Net. 24'wtde x 8' high x
12'depth atground. Wt.21 lbs. (pair). $13a.00.
NO. Zl9 Volleyball Net. Wt.4lbs. $50.00.
t'"."tlI Stamp | |
I Here
Izip
Second Fold Second Fold
Ordedng Iniormatlon
1. Complete order blank on teverse side. Debch order blank.
2. Fill in addrcss aboe from representati\re list on Page 6.
3. Fold on lines indicated so that representative's address appears on the outside.
4. Staple o seal.
5. Affixstampand mail.
FllstFold First Fold
futrl1ffiia-.
P.O. Box 12'l
101 Kingsberry Road
Fort Payne, Alabama 35967
K 0200550
QsPf. n:: ili.lMU\lry OcV.
T0r,t N 0F VA I LP ) 3JX 100VAIL co 816j?
Swing Replacement Parts
NO. 549 Cut-Resistant Cable
Belt Seat Patent Pendino
Butyl rubber seat with m;ta.
insert and reinforcing metal
cables to hold the seat if cut or
broken in tfre center. Seat onlv.
\M.3% lbs. $17.00.
NO. 8508 Nurcery Seat
Lightweighl DuraStress with
safety bar, adaptable to all
GameTime swi ngs. Colorfast,
awilable in blue onlv. Seat
onlY. \M. 4lbs. $48.00.
NO.5289TotSeat
Rubber seat with metal insert
and reinforcing metal cables to
hold the seat if cut or broken in
the center. Seat onlv. Wt. 5lbs.
$32.00.
NO. 8520 Enclosed Tot Sed
Molded rubber, cut-resistanr
seat provides full 360o support
for small tots. Seat onlv. Wt. 10
lbs. $58.00.
IO: ?19 Swing Hanger
uenrTreo maileaote tron. bronze
bearings, galvanized finish. For
2s/e" pipe. Wt.2lbs. $12.00.
NO.310 Swing Hangertcr
31/zu O.D. pipe. \M. 2lbs.
$13.00.
NO. 105 Trapeze Rlnos
Rustproof , ni!7h Sren gin,
lightweight steel inserts to
prg/ent excessive wear on
S-hooks. Rings only. W. 2% lbs.
(pair). $zz.OO.
NO. 109 Single Trapeze Ring.
Wt. 1.2 lbs. $11.0o.
NO. 80 Ghain
Galvanized 7 132', 4lO' raelded
link chain, strong and smooth.
Wt. % lb. perfoot. $1.15 perfoot.
NO. 1080 Heavy-Duty Chain
Heavy-duty 5i0" coil chain for
high wndalism area. Wt. 'l lb.
per foot. $2.25 per foot.
NO. ll0llapeze Bar
Manufactured from 1 Yte" O.D.
galvanized steel pipe. Both ends
are capped and the bar is drilled
for S-hooks. Without hardware.
Wt.5lbs. $19.00.
NO. 803503 Connectino Llnk
W.3 ozs. $3.00.
NO. 1 "S" HookPatent
Pending)
3/a" open hearth steel, bright
zincor cadmium-plated to resist
corrosion. \M. 5.5o2. $.85.
To ensurc prcper installation
of swing sets, "S" Hooks
must be compleEly closed.
To close "S" Hooks properly,
use GameTime "S" Hook
Plierc. Failurcb close "S"
Hooks pnpedy could rcsult
in serious injury b the user.
NO. 48 "S" Hook Plierc. Wt.
8lbs. $99.00.
Tile Suvings, Seat Chain,
SwivelAssembly
NO. 5799 for souare wood.
5'6" toprail, wt.42lbs. $165.00.
NO. 5756 for souare wood.
7' toprail, M. 44 lbs. $140.00.
Tirc Swing Swivel Assembly
NO. 122705 for square wood.
W. 10lbs. $50.00.
NO. 104492 for round wood.
W.9lbs. $48.0066
a
Sryingscan be ordercdwlthchaln and hardwate, asswlng saat packages.
$dng Seat Packages(includes chain and hardrmrc)
$Eeltrcn" Swing Ropes
I he nq rest and best way to hang vour swings, usino the
heavy-duty patented Sbbftron ro"p6. Smooth-to the tSucn
and as sturdv as the heaviest chain. Extremelv durable wifr
special $Hobk fastenings. Constructed of sii stnands of
steel wire tightly wrapped with nylon yarn. Vandalresistant
and colorful, the Steeltron Swing Rope eliminates pinching
and charn-wearing problems.
Steeltrcn Rope with NO. 549 Cut-Resistant Gable Belt
Seat, com plete packages.
S€rl Topnil Prlce 3" Hlgh Pdc!lo" Hlgh Prlce 12'Prlce
o.rt-nesbff Crblo BeltSedr 2%, O.D . 12628-'tOU, tbs. $36.00
3V2" O.D. tt2629-111/, lbs. $39.00
NuBery Sest 2.3/Bn O.D. #2648-11 lbs. S63.00
31h' O.O. #2649-11 lbs. S65,00
Tot Salt 29h, O.D. 1t2621-12lbs. S51.00
3V2' O.O. f2622-12 tbs. $53.00
8uV Rubber Srfllng Sest 2%" O.D-
31/2' O.O.
Sale "T" NuBory Seal zEs, O.D.
3lz' O-D-
Enclos€d bt S6sl 23h, O.D. f,2682-17 tbs. $72.00
3V2, O.D- i2683-18 tbs. $74.m
?ap€c RlngB zlh, O.D.
31h',O.D.
]}!peze Bar 2!/a" O.D.
3Vz' O.D.
#2631-11l,t lbs. $38,00
#2632-121h1b6. $41.00#2650-12lbs. $65.00
#2653-12lbs. $67.00#2610-13lbs. $53.00
#2613-131b6. $55.00
#2684-18lbs. $74.00#2686-19lbs. $76.m#2567-81b6. $,14.00
#2588-9 lbs. $45.00#2572-9tbs. $38.00
#2589-10lbs. $40.00
#2633-13Y, lbs.
112634-1 4V2 lbs.
$42.00
$43.00
$46.00
$4t|.00
$41.00
M2.00
#2568-10 lbs.
#2570-10lbs.
#2573-14 lbs.
#2575- 1'1 lbs.
#263s 26lbs. $44.00#2636-26lbs. $4s.oo
t2569-11 lbs. $49.00
#2571-'14lbs. $50.00
#2574-11 lbs. $43.00#2576-12lbs. $43.00
7 High Prbg o'Hlgh Pdce lo'Hlgh Pdc.l2'Hlgh Prlce
*hn O.D. #2U5-13Y2 lb6. $138.00
3V2' O.D. #2646-131/z lbs. . $142.00
6/x6tr lrbod #26s7- 91/z lbs. $124.00
#2639-13/zlbe. $138.00# 41-131/zlbs. $142.00#2638-13Yrlbs. S124.00
#m40-14% lbs. $1rt8.00
#2642 15% lbs: $145.00
#2643-'1syilbs. $152.00
#2644-16V2 lbs. $1 53.m
Hobby Horse (Cast
Aluminum Swing Seat)
Airplane Body Only 1 05552.
Airplane Handle 1 05553.DuneBuggyBody 105556.
' Long-lasting, lighter weight Durastress.
SaddleMates
The best animal seab
ar,dlable. Models in high
tensile strength aluminum
or in lightweight, colorfast
DuraStress*.
Benches
NO. 100577Alumlnum Slat,3Ve" x72r , Wt. 6% lb6.
$30.00,
NO. 100655 Alumlnum Slat, 37s" x 96". W. By2 lbs.
$38.00
NO. 3142 Cast Aluminum End Caplor 3s/a" Aluminum
Slat. Wt.7g lbs. $2.50.
NO. 101424Aluminum Hold Down ClampforAluminum
slab. wt. %o lb. $1.00.
NO. 101945 tfulood SIat. 2' x4" x6', select structural
grade. W. 7lbs. $11.00.
NO. 105575 Hemlock or Fir Sl al, 2" x 4" x 8', select
struclural grade. W.9% lbs. $13.00.
NO. 756 Galvanized Steel Table Anchor (pair).
\M. 17a lbs. $7.25.
Saddle Mate Seats
Only
wt./Lb6. Price
Swampy (Drawing)
Elephant
Pellcan
Donkey
Hocket
Pony
Frog
Bumble Bee
Plg
Rabblt
Chlcken
Ouck
Stallion
Porpy
Saddle Seat
Hobby Horse
.tou
382-
271
274
275
379
359
361
380
.247
388aol
393
10q '
zJ to
$217
133
217
186
186
217
217
IJJ
217
186
258
181
211
181
211
181
144
51
34
13
JJ
29
30
29
25I
39
31
J4
z3
24
zo
27
z6
13
7
42 260th 1458 268
t
PUffinG cottrERils
Sudgct
Slze-of area (adequate for nunbcr using lt)Prcxlnlty to harar{s:. busy strtGts. rrllrceds. Hlttr couruc. rtvlnel. Indtstrlrl plrnt usirq hezrrdour natcrhls. 3toragg of .drngcrcus rnatrlrlr acarty. crccsslvq dust frsn nearty sotntc. cxccsslve mlsc frn ncarty 3ounca. rErldrs odor fiur ncrrby s6rr.cr'
l3*tng and baniers whe{ nCoio to lsolrtc hazrrdsgtcan soil or surfeclng (frec of debrls, gtrss,;t l; Gtc.)Ersc of supervlsfon. Can onc pcrson erslly obscrvr rll of chlldrcnrs ucr' closc to tennls qgg*i rf prresent to pr.nt3 crn lcryc chlldrrn lnplqy arer rnd sult obscrui urcn rrriri-iiiJi"i-iCiii-. 91n. nollcc see arcr botJr dqy and ntght if iitroi"'rlntctr. illght llghttng
Dralnage conslGrrilons8u{er lanGcaptng. In:uF play rpparatls ls approached fiu a dcslrrd dlrucficr-noc rocr.tcd rtght at bottqr of a hill nfrcrr chlldrrn varta nhga|l^ry Into.9try .ntr too fr:t or slcd Into ft, ct .- Lrnoscrpc to teep othcr acfivlty arets scparrtcd.Locato atqy frun other actiylty arras' nray fmn football,, soccer, baseball rnd baskctball rrces rdrrraballs could Intrude
Lqyout. $nrgte J/ouq,er rnd oldcr chlldren ercrs. Clrculatlon patterns
_-Fsfg! to prevent cr0rs-trafflc betrern rgc groupr. Slirbs frce rprth or In shadc. Eicycle par*lng to keep then out of rcilvlty areas
-_ _!rkc.p:r*ing-readily vtsiblc and close to play arcr)pace Fetattonshlps between equiD0Ent. Use zones (nnre detall herel. Encroaclment zones (rore detall her.e)
Surl'aclng. Cushfoning material under appuatls usG zonc3per gravel
srM
tan bar* or rood shavlngs
safety mtilnE' lleed to cont.ln-loose surfaclng rithurt cr^eeilng trlpplry or othcr.hrzrrds' llcvcr-corrncte, asdrtlt, brick or other hard surfacing undcrSlft$lng or nnvfng IJDG playground apparatus
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IPIEilT GUIDg
a
PI4TSEOID ElUIN@|l (ilTIIB
E 13bg of rp.8rrro.(Oil rtordd rrar. tlrt r ctl:d rrlll rrrntnr{y frll lllffi#fisry.trra1Tffisb.lor 1r of -".r?_:!d of-E bFrtra.. tr tb brr ctrad rurfrot.rrtil.ory. )- -
hr-rotool rd Hdrrarrtro dl9:l rhafd 3raeil5r tetld,t d to h.f$t --btaFG rrr, rr! trLl.
Old* cttldna rtosld hrro rdeqrrrtr-+g hotdrr rtlilaSr crtdrr to r.rdrcr trr porrlbul#? falrtq;--r ..E
36 r"h h13h tdrr.lir c r!.drt t1 j xrrrrr 6fr brt3bt fcoldrr cllldra o pi.tfcrr-tijrr., !rD. rd rtrlrr,
IdrrEtz, rll rtrbr., brr{grrr rnP: rd glrtf*rr rEurd hlrrj dr{rrr of or.bt rl diiir ;.llt{ flc , to 6 fre, rbovr+.Ar jrouut, .d hro lod;E;.LfU*, rbor thr 6 fostt t6!t, to F.!!!t f.Ut{E;;i'ogrr r!du.
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A HANDBOOK FOR
PUBLIC PLAYGROUND SAFETY
Volume I: General Gui delines for
aygroundsNew a nd Existing P
U S coNSUMEB PRoDUcr SAFETY cof'/ri4rssro\ wASHiNGTo\. D c 2czc7
A HANDBOOK FOR
PUBLIC PLAYGROUND SAFEW
General Guidelines for
Existing Playgrounds
U.S. CONSUMER PRODUCT SAFEW COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 2O2O7
Volume l:
New and
lc tsL bt tb &rDcdrtrld5t d DoltrErotr, V.& Oor.roD-t tndfla Ooo, tr Cto' D.C. re
CONTENTS
SECTIOI{ PAGE
1. h|rodudbn ........ I
1 Brctgurnd .. . . .. ... , , ... ,2
& Phyground Inlurhr ..... 3
{. Phnnlng e Nrr Plrygrcund . .... .... ,... .. {
Surfacing ...... a
Layout and Decign ..........5Equipment ... .... 3
5. Idng Erbdng Plrygroundr Sefrr . .......... t0
C. Sunnery ...:... .... .. - - lt
7. Pfryground S.Lty Ch.c$lrtr. ....12
S.llctcd Blbllogltptry ... ..... 15
1. lnlroductlon
There arc many klnds ol publlc play-
groundr ln uge today, and a wlde varlety of
equlpment avallable. Playgrounds with tradl-
tlonal elldag, rwlngs, end jungle gyms have
be6n used and enloyod for years. The mo3t
r€c€nt trondt toward Innovatlve play rpacas-
adventure or deyelopmental playgrounds, for
example-have Insplred unique end uncon-
ventlonal cqulpm€nt. Soma communltl€s hav€
constructod playgrounds with components
ruch as nllroad tles and tlres; olhet8 heve
chosen new equlpment from manufacturerg'
catalogu6.
Whlle thls handbook doe3 not cover all the
dlfferenl types ol equlpment which exist, lt
does preaont tome gen€rel guldellner that re-
rponsible offlclals and perents may uss to an-
crease th6 saloty of public playgrounds for our
children. The handbook F intend€d to provlde
informatlon aboul hazerds associated with the
use of publlc playground equipment and sug-
g€stions lor helping to reduce the fruquency
and severlty of injuries.
Children use playground equipment in
many dlversa, yst prsdictable, ways. This
booklet beglns with a discussion of play-
ground releted Injuries end the common acci-
d€nt pettems associated with children's play.
Tho noxt lectlon, d.voted to plrnnlng ncw
playgroundc, tugg$tt mselurot for derlgn-
Ing playgrounds whlch teke lnto rccounl chll-
drcn'r reesonably forereeable ure of cqulp-
ment. In addltlon, we havs Included t tectlon
uvhich !ugg€3t3 way! to make cxlstlng play-
grounds cafer. Bedauce the llte ol equlpment
can rang€ from 15-20 years, updallng and
meintaining playgrounds and equlpm€nt ar€
gs3entlsl for contlnued ufety. The handbook
concludes with a seri€g of checkllsts whlch
may be helplul In malntalnlng pleyground
satoty.
The Consumer Product Salety Commls-
sion (CPSC) has also dweloped a companion
handbook that suggeste technlcal guldellnes
and tsst procedures to help menufacturere and
Installers assure the ltrustural Integrlty end
aaferty ol th6 equlpmont. Manufacture6, Plty-
ground plannsrc and dosignerc, Instellerc, End
equipment gurchasers, such as park and
r€croatlon and school system oftlclals, may be
lnterested In the moro technlcal guldelines
presented fn companlon Volume ll: Technical
Guldetln€s tor Equtpment and Surfacing.
Gopies of both volumcl can be obtained by
writing the Consumer Product Satsty Com-
mlssion, Washington, D.C. 2O2O7.
2. Background
The CPSG has been studying publlc play-.
ground equipmsnt for a number ol years in an
attompt to reducs playground injuriea. ln 1977
alone, for example, an eslimat€d 9i1,0fi) inju-
ries associated with public playground equip-
ment w€re treat€d in hGpital emergency
room3.
Tho Commission fi€t b€came invotved with
playground safety in 197,0, when a consumEr
petation€d CPSC to develop mandatory saf€ty
standards for public playground egulpm€nt.
The Netlonal Rscroatlon and Part Asrociation
(NRPA) war selected by the Commission to
develop a draft standard. In 1976. when the
N RPA drsft standard was completed, the Com-
mi3sion contrscted with ths Natlonal Bureau
of Standerds for addltlonal technical work
n€€d6d to reyis€ tho NRPA recommend€d
standerd. Because surfaca3 under equlpment
epp€ar€d to play a major role in oquipment iFjuries' tho Commisslon atso asked NBS to
develop a m€thod tor t€sting variou! gurfaceg
commonly used under playground equipment
The r€sult! of the NBS studi$ and research
provide the basis for thl3 lwo-volume hand-
book for publlc playground saferty.
Whlle the Commisslon'g initial work was
clearly oriontod toward developing mendatory
sefety standards for equlpment, tho Commb.
sion decid€d not to issuc guch a mandatory
standard. O'ver th6yoars, its erraluatlon of play-
ground safaty led the Commission to conclude
that a mandatory specification rule by itsell
would not adequately address th€ probl€m ot
playground injurieo. Such tactors ar the dF
vergo wa)€ oguipment ig used, the varying
quality ot sup€rvFion on equipm€nt, squlp-
mant plac€mont, and egulpment malntenanca
all play a part In playground inlurlos. In addl-
tlon, most inlurles assoclated with playground
equipment involved falls, which would not be
eddress€d by equipment specificatlons alone.
The Comrnission believes, however, that
the resultg of the studies and r6g68rch con-
ducted by tho NRPA and NBS can s€rye ag
guldcllnc. for the design of public playground
equipment, and can be used by people in-
volved with playground safety to help reduce
the frequency and sev€rity ol injuries a$oci-
ated with oquipment Technical rationale is
provided to explain each guidellne. Theguide-
lines arE not a CPSC atandard and ars not
mandetory rcquirsmenb.
Since the guidellnes are not a CPSC stand-
erd, th€ Commission B not endorsing th€m as
the exclusive method ol safe playground
equipment construction. The Commlssion be
lieves, how€ver, that the sat6ty features in
many of the guidelines, such as tho$ address-
ing protrusions, slip-resistant surfaces, dura-
bility and stability, and so forth, will contributs
to greatef equipmsflt safety, and that publlca-
lion of the guidolines as a whola will promote
greator saf€ty consciousness among manu-
factur€B and purchasers of €quipmont.
Ths guidelln€s are recommended for play-
ground equipment intended for uge in play
areas of parks, schools, institutions, multiplo
lamily dwelllngs, prlvato r€sorts and recreatlon
developments, and other areas of publlc insti-
tutional usc. The guidelines are not intended to
appty to amusement part equipment equip
ment normally intended for sports' uss or to
hom€ playground equipment Compononts ot
squipment intendod solely tor us€ by th€
handicappsd and nscegsarily modifled to ac-
commodete such users safoly ara elso not
covsr€d by th€se guidelines.
3. Playground Infurler
The Comml$lon bocemo concerned
about the mt€ty of publlc playground equlp-
menl atter rxamlnlng the number and klnds ol
InJuriee acsoclated with uce of lh6 oqulpment.
A December 1978 CPSC Hazard Analycis,lor
exrmple, €dlmates that ln 1977 about 93.000
people w€rs trealed In hospltal emergoncy
rooms lor InJurles assoclatod with publlc pley-
ground equlpment, Chlldren 10 years of age or
youngor auffered 4 out of 5 of the Injurles.
Some of these Injurles were caused when chll-
dren wers ltruck by movlng plecec ol €qulp
ment such as awings and gllders. Other chlF
dren wgre Inlured when they caught an gx-
trsmity luch es a flnger at a plvot or plnch
polnt, or ran or 16ll egaiNt protrudlng bolts,
acrflrs or olh6r hardware on lhe egulpment.
Seven out of gtrery tsn Iniurles, how€ver, wero
c8us6d by falls-the most common ptay-
ground accident.
Th€ type of surtace on the playground was
a major tactor affecllng the number and sever-
ity of injuries associeted with fallr. Falls onto
paved surlactr rssulted in a dFproporilonate-
ly high number of severe injurie. While pro-
tectiva surfaces such as wood chips, shredded
tireg, gand, otc. may not hav€ reduced the num-
ber of lnJuries lrom falls, th6se matsrleb may
have reduced the severity of the Injuries.
The lollodng tablet presents the estlmeted
porcontage of public playground equipmsnt
r€lal€d injurleo according to the mann€r In
which the injurles occurred:
(1) Sourc.: NEISS cmcrgenqy room b6..d .p€clel riudy
Aprll 10, 1978 - Mly 1, 1978, U.S. Consumcr
Producl Sdcty Comml$ion. Dlroctorrte fo?
ll.zlrd ld€ntlncltlon lnd An!ly!i3.
Hrzrrdr Rrlrtlng to the ilort Common
Typcr of Publlc Pleyground
Equlpmcnt
Tradltlonel catsgorlet of Playground
equlpmenl- swlng!, llldet, ge€3sws, cllmb-
erg, and mery-go-roundg- are used In many
playgrounds tfroughout the country. Th€
following tablez comparss lhe ertlmated per-
centage of lnJurlea related lo e Particular typ€
of equlpment with the percentage ol that
equlpment in u3s:
Typicel accldent pettorns associated with
th6se conventionel typ€s ot public playground
equipment sre described b6low.
Clfmbfng Apgrrdu|. Falls accounted tor 72
psrcent ol tho injuries from cl imblng apparatus
such at monkey bars, chinning bars,6tc. Vic-
tims iall when thry slipped, lost their grip or
lost thelr balanca. Falls occurred when chil-
dran wera oringing lrom rung to rung, per-
lorming stunts and jumping on, or trom, barg.
Swlngr. Sixty-nine percent of the injuries r*
latod to swings occurred when children fell or
jumped from th€ swlngs. Twenty-six p€rcsnt ot
the injuries r$ult€d when the children were
struck by a moving swing.
SUdr+ Seventy-€lght perc€nt of the Inluries
on slides were lhe r6ult of falls over the 3id€,
from the platform, and from tho ladder. Falls
were caused by roughhouslng, walking upand
down th6 slide, losing on€'s grip, slipping, and
(21 Sourcc: NEISS cmcrgrnct room br|ed !9ccid ltudy,
Aprll 10, 1978 - Msy l, 1978 md Gonrumer
Deputy Study ot Plrygiound Surf.c6, Srf
tombrr '13, 197E - Oclober 1O 1078, U.S. Con-
rutnar P?oduct Srtsty Commilllon, Olr.clo?-
llr tor Hrzlrd ldcntitlcrtion lnd Anrlyab.
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rtruck rnothrr piocr ot rqulpmont
FallHUbtotrl
lmpac{ with movlno equiprncnt
Codtct wnh protrudot€, pincfi polntt,
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losing balanc6. Othsr victims hit protruding
bolts, struck th€ slide rim and edge, or slipped
on th€ ladd€r and struck the stsps.
lleny-geroundr. Most of the injuries associ-
eted with merry-go-rounds resulied from fallg
when children either lost their grip and w6re
ihrown frorn the merry-go-round, fell down
while pushing it, or fell while riding it. ln some
instances those who were pushing were struck
by th€ devico. Those who fell while on the
meny-go-round either struck or wero struck
by other gripping barg, or struck the bes€ it-
self.
Scerwr. Although about on€ out of every six
injuries occurred wh€n the victim was hit by a
moving seetxrw, most injurios resulted from
falls. In somg case3, th€ victims w€re punc-
tured by long splinters from wom. poorly
mainteined or damaged wood€n se€saws.
Otrcr. Other types of €quipment invotved in
iniuri€s were spring action riding aquipment.
rope or tire swings, stc. TyDically, falls contrF
bul6d to ov6r half of th6 lnjurios associatsd
with this equipment
4. Plannlng a New Playground
Surfaclng
As indicated in the preceding chapter on
playground iniuries, fallg are the most com-
mon type of playground accadent Commis-
sion studies shotr that ths maioritv (from 60 ro
70 percent) ol playground-relstsd injuries are
caus€d when chlldren fall from the oquipm€nt
and strike the underlying surlaca Neady half
the injuries that result from fallc are to the
h€ed, and nnge in severity from manor bruisa
to skull fractures, concussions, brain damage,
and w€n deeth.
Until recently, litfle information wae avail-
able on the relative ability of surfacing matsrl-
al! to prot€ct children from head iniuria re-
sultlng from falls. Thereforc, the CommFrion
sponsor€d rosoarch by the National Bureeu of
Standards lo develop a mathod for assessing
the energy absorbing chsractsrFtlcs ofplay-
ground surfaces and to tesl several commonly
us€d surtac€g.
Analyses ot the t€st r€sults indicate thet,
whilethey may require litile maintenanc€ or rF
pair, hrt! urfeclng mrlerhlr ructr I rphelt
rnd concr.tc do not proyld. Infury prolccilon
frpm eccldrnlel frll hnprcilr rrd rr. llrrclon
unrultrblo lor ur undrr puUlc plryground
rqulpmrnl Morc resilient surfacing matorisls
such as berk, wood chipg, orshrcdded tires, for
example. app€ar to provlde greater protection
to a child in the 6v€nl of a fall. Howwer, the8e
materialc require contlnuous meintananco to
retaln th€lr optlmum cushioning effectlveness.
Th€ choico of eurfacing material will, of
courla, bs bassd in part upon local conditionr
and financial consideretions. The following
descriptlons of som6 aurlacing mat€rlal3 and
the envlronmontal conditions whlch afiect
lh€m ar€ oflered to help plannen in walghlng
the advantag€! and dlsadvantsgor of various
surtac6g.
Orgenlc Loor Mrlrdrb (Plno Brrl iluggrl+
Plnr Eerk Hulch, Shtrddod Hrdrood Brrlq
Cocor Shell lluldr). Thecushioning potenilal
ol these materiala dependr upon the alr
trapp€d withln and b6tw6€n the indlvldual per-
tlcl6r. Thorefore, lf materlalr decompo!€ and
become pulverlzed over a period of ilm€, or
mix wlth dlrt, th€y wlll tend to losc their cush-
lonlng propertlea. Cuahloning protoctlon l!
Blso docreased In ralny or humld weather when
the materlalr abcorb molgture ond tend to pack
down, or lf the temporaturc drop! and thc w6t
mrlsrlsls lraeze. Molgturs can also promote
the grourth of varlour typcr ol mlcroorganlrms
whlch mlght allow trenrml$lon ot communi-
ceble dlreasec.
Becauee ltrong wlnds can erode these
materials, roducing the thlckness rcquirod to
protect against lnJury, and beceuso the playing
$tion of chlldren can push ths protectly€ m8-
torlals awey from lall areas, frequent gradlng
end levellng ero necossary to maintatn a !ug-
gerted 6 Inch depth. Carelul maintonencs lB
elro necessary to Sllmlnate Insect!, animal
excrcmont and other trerh or lltler ruch as
broken gla88, nellt, metal labe from cans,
pencila or other sharp objects which can be
concealed by loos6 material. The cushioning
protoclion that the matedds provide egdmt
lnjuries from lalle, however, makes the exlra
care worth the eftort.
Inorgenlc Loor llrbrlrlr (Sen4 Pre Grrvel,
Shr.dd.d Tlrrl' rlc.). Llka organic 106€ m&
terials, theee materlsls also require lrequent
lareling to replaca meteriel that b pushod or
blorn away from fall areas, and grading orsift-
ing to remove forelgn matter. Undr conditions
of constent u$, th6 materials may comblne
wiih dift or other men€r, thus reduclng their
cuchioning propsrtiss. Agein, moisture lends
to meko the materlal8 more cohesive, lharefore
less o.rshioning. When sand, for example, is
lhoroughly wet, it loses lts resiliency. In wet,
freezing conditions, som6 mat€rials solldlfy
into herd, packed ice. Othertypss, such es pea
gravel, mey be dlfflcult io run or walk on. In-
organic, llke organic loose fill materiab, may
be blown orthrown into children's eycs. Some
typss of rock can also release dusl which cen
irrltet€ th€ skan or nose end mouth.
Cmrprct tdcrlrlr (Ouldoor Rubbcr f,rtr, In-
door Gym trfi SynlhetlcTurl, ctc.). Whilethe
cushioning propertl€s of thes€ materials will
depend upon the foundation or surface over
which the material F installed, unitary orwhole
metgraals such as rubber mats generally do
provide protection from lallsfrom 5teet or less.
Th6 mat6ri6ls should always bs usad on oessn-
tlally lev€|, uniform surfaces. Compacl matF
rlals require little maintenance; howwer, they
may b€ ettractive targ€ts tor defacing, ignition,
or othsr vandellsm.
Soll. ln generel, solls app€arto offer more pro
tection from iniuries than do esphalt or con-
crete, but less than do looee surfaclng mate-
rials. Gra$ may provide additlonal cushion-
ing, but ls difiicultto maintain in aroasolheaqf
use. Soll wlll be Influenccd by manyottheen-
vlronmentel fec'lon dercrlbad rbove.
Concrclr, Arphdl rnd Prvrd Surfrcrr. Al-
though paved rurlaces requlre llttle or no
melntenance, they are major contrlbutors to
playground Injuriea. Concnlq uphrll rnd
dmlhr mrt.drlr rrc nol r.commlndld for urc
undor plrylrround .quhm.nl bocrur ol tholr
hrrd, unybldlng drrrclrrlrtlcr.
Lryout lnd Dcrlgn
To encourage a childs Percaptual and
motor dsvelopmsnt, a well-plannod play-
ground chould ofler a wide variety ot Plsy
opportuniti€s. Activitiea which involvs run-
ning, walking, climbing, dodging, rwinglng'
sllding, catching and throwing, or pulling and
pushing, for example, h€lp childr€n learn to
mow confid€ntly, gain muscle strength and
control. and refins their coordination' Of
oourse, many Playgrounds are used by differ-
snt age grouPs whoss intere3ts and abilities
vary greatly. To allow the spaca epproPriste lo
both the child and th€ ac'tivity, theretors, 8om€
planners sot sside s€clions of the playground
for gp€cial us8.
For axample, playgrounds might include:
. an op€n field lor ball games, tag, kit+flying'
etc. wh6r6 childr€n will have the freedom to
run without jeopardizing the safsty of others
playing nearby;
. an arga lor pre-school children, equipped
wilh sppropriately sized swings, low slides,
sand box6s, €tc.;
. an epparatus araa for conventionsl play-
ground equipment;
o a free play area for activiti$ such as tether
lonnis or hopscotch;
. a paved, mullipl€ use arsa tor court gemeli'
dancing, general play;
. en ar€a tor quiet activttt€a or individual play
such as art3 and crafts, music, drama, 3oli-
tary gam€s; and
r other option8 such as wading pools, shelter
houses, and landscaped areas.
Apart from the creative plsy opportunilies
vvhlch thes€ special use areas can provide, the
separation of play spaces will contribut€ to
playground satety. Young children can b€ pro-
tected from the more active Play of older chil-
dren. Thought mey also ba givcn to 3oparete
5
bul adioinlng play arear tor hsndlcepp€d chlt-
dren. Because of their disabilltiel, handl-
capp€d children may recpond more slowly,
either physically or mentally, to hazardous slt-
uatlons. Some newer playgrounds have been
d6sign6d to proyide actiylties which ail chil-
dren can share, and €quipment which all can
use safely and creallyely.
No metter how pley arsas are organized,
however, it ir essentlal to provide edequate
space around 6ach pl€co of playground equip
mont. Plenning 3hould take into account the
eguipmenfs -u!€ zon6," that is, sny activity or
moy€m€nt which can be ilp€cted around the
€quipmont. For example, sufflci€nt spac6
should be allotted for swlng sets lo accommo.
date the larged arc lhrough whlch the swing
lrey€ls, Including a chlld's extended l€gs. AdF
guate room mwt allo be proyid€d torchaldren
to exit slides, jump lrom rwlngr, and "spin-offl
trom merry-go-rounds. Bullding& path! and
walkwayr, gatgq fenc6s, and oth€r play areas
such as sand boxes should be located at leastS
feet away from lhe eetlmated us€ zon6 assocF
ated with a pi€c€ of playground equipment.
Equipment ghould also be arranged to ac-
commodala tho treftlc of children at play. For
example, playground apperatus should be
plecad away from ball flelds or othcr ar6er
where running chlldren, intant upon thsir
gam€s, may accidentally move in front of
swlngs, 6xit ar6a! of dldes, etc. Also, €qulp-
m€nt should b€ placed so thet ons erea is nol
oycrcrowdod while another area rerndns
underusad. Poorly placed equlpment can leed
to mbut€ end accident!.
Generally, mapplng out playground Bpsce
before purcharlng or installlng permanent
piecec ol play equlpment cen encourege
variod and safe actlvlty. Ae areal are mapped
oul, plannerc lhould conllder th€ trafflc pat-
terns whlch wlll r€sull. Ample pathways should
link actlvity arear, proyldt ealy accelr from
one piece of equipment to anothor and ofler
unobstructod vlsion lrom a chlld'r height
Smoothly flowlng traffic will ellminate many
accldontr 3uch e! colllslonr between chlldren
and equlpment end betwe€n chlldron 8nd
other chlldren.
Plannen should try to keep the clte frocfrom malor vltual barrlerr whlch would
hampsr lupervlllon of the entlre lpaso. A
fence or a relatlvely lmpenetrable border:uch
ar shrubbery or treer rhould encloce the entlre
llte to keep chlldren wlthln thc aroundr and
prevent them from running Into the stre€t. The
playground should be design€d to p€rmit mex-
imum dralnage so it cen dry oul as quickly as
possibl6.
Whenever space and resourc€s p€rmit,con-
sideration should be given to providing rest-
room facilitias and pay telephonos with p€r-
man€ntly po3ted em€rgoncy numbers.
Benches or others€atlng aro usually appreci-
at6d by both childrsn and adultc.
Equlpmenl
While manufacturers ol publlc playground
equlpmont conduct extensive tests of design
and structural Integrity, purchasers of equip
m€nt can help turth€r playground safsfy by
carefully reading and following information
supplied with the equipment Instructlons for
properly a*sembling equipment, includlng
drawlngs, photos and other illustrations pro-
vided wilh each piecs ol plqTground equip
ment, should b€ tollowod cerstutly. To agsure
thal equipment b properly insialled. all direc-
tlonr, such as spsciflcatiom for tightening
nutg and bolt8, must be adhered to.
Equipment s€l€ctod lhould bo constructed
of matedals whlch have proved durable In a
playground or other outdoor settlng. Metals
should bc painted or galvanlzed to prev€nt
rugt, and wood surfacat lreated to prw€nt
wood rot No rubstancer should be used in the
materlal or trcetmsnt proce3!€. that, it rF
laasod trom sguipment, could injurechildren It
ingected, Inhate4 or absorbed through the
skin.
Purchasen should heed the manufac-
turerr' r€@mm€ndatlom lor equlpment spec-
ing, as well as any warnings which cautlon
agalrut lnstalllng playground equipment over
hard or unyleldlng surfac€!. Many promoilon-
al materlals and installatlon instrucilom wlll
warn agalnrt placlng equlpment over paved
surtaca such as concroto and asphalt be
cause fallr to th6!a gurfaces result in mor€
swere InJudec then do fallr to moro r€llll€ntgurlace*
Mmufec,turon should ello proyldo Instruc-
tlont for anchorlng equlpment lecurely to tho
ground and dlrectlonr lor malntenance and
gonerol upke6p. Whsnevcr posslble, e porms-
nent, durable label should appeeron each unlt
ldmtlfylng thc mrnufacturer, unll modet.
month and y€ff ot manufacture. Thlr date wlll
allow purchason to rcach the manufaclura'lor
addltlonal Inlormetlon or to order psrt! for rs
palrr.
Thc followlng guldelln$ for cqulpment
tetety wore lugge3ted by rtudlcc conduclod
by tho Natlonal Burceu of Slandards lor tho
CPSC. There guldellnes ar€ not mendatory re-
qulremenlr tor th6 deslgn end construction ot
publlc playground equipment, and the Com-
mlaslon b not ondorslng partlcular apeclflca-
tlon! In the guldellnes. Howaver, theCommls-
gion belleves that publbhlng guldellnee ln thit
fashlon will promote mfer equlpment
Grnrrrl l{r:rrdt
EnlnP|nont. No component or group of com-
ponents rhould iorm mgles or oponings that
could trep eny part ot achlld's borty or a child's
head. lf part of an acce$lble op€ning ls too
rmall to allow chlldren to withdrew lheir heads
earily and the childrsn erc unablo to support
thefr weight by meansotherthan their heads or
necks, strangulatlon may result. Swinging ex-
rcice ringa (See Figure 1) with diamder!ot5
to 10 Inches, for example, could prcent such
en ontrepment hazard and ghould beremoved.
FICURE T
Similarly, children might become caughl while
tryang to climb betw€€n nanowlyspactd hori-
zontal ba6. lf tho diclance b€tryesn tho bars is
less than the helght of a child's head, chlldren
will have difficulty roteting thelr hoads back-
ward to free them.
Gblftlng Enlmel.mcnt. In general, accssi-
bl€ parF of movrng apparatus and compe
nents next to sliding surfac€c-ladd€rs end
uprights, prot€ctiye barriers, hsndrails, etc.-
should be d€signed 30 they cannot catch a
childl clothing. lf clothlng is entangled, the
equlpmenfs or chlld'r momenlum lr often
groat snough to causs loEs ol balance or an In-
lury.
thrrp polnlr, oomarl rnd odgor; plnch rnd
crurh polnlr; prolrurlonr md grolrcllonr.
Plryground cgulpment lhould prosenl no tc-
cesclble charp e<lges or protrudlne polnts ot
enda that could cut or puncture chlldren'r ekin
or calch thelr clothlng (See Figurc 2 end 3).
FIGURE 2
FIGURE 3
Manufacturers usually provide selt-locking
nuts or other devices to prevent nut and bolt
a$emblies from coming apart; these fastenerE
and exposed ends ol bolts should be covered
with smoothly linished protective caps whlch,
when correctly installed, are not romovable by
hand. Similarly, exposed ends of tublng which
can lacerat€ or puncture e child'3 skln on im-
pect should be covered with caps or plugs.
Open 6nd€d "S" hooks (See Figure 4) that can
catch clothing should also be avoided. lf there
are such op€n hooks, pinch the ends tighily
clos€d.
THIS l{oT THts
FIGURE I
When€vor possible, avoid equipment with ac-
cestible pinch, crush, or scissor-llke areas
caused by adracant moving componantr. Un-
protected movlng psrb on gllders, m€rry-go-
rounds, or s€e3ews, for example, could crush
or pinch a chilrl's flngers.
Gulddlncr tor Sprclllc Equlpmrnl
CllmHng Equlpmcnt Jungle gymE, monk€y
ba]!, goometrlc domel, and horizontal and
arch laddars are popular typ€! ol climbing
egulpment Other pieces mey bo dosign€d to
rprelont enimal!, ships, traim, etc. Regard-
l€sr of conflguration, the sgacing of support
memberg and cllmbing bars should beclosely
examined to onsure that it is neith€r too wide
nor too tell to metch childrcnl arm or leg
reachl ng abil ilieo. R ungs ol horlzontal ladders,
cllmblng bars, handralls, and other compo-
nentr intended to be grlpped by the hands
should b€ dollgned to be easlly grasped by a
chlld'r handc. Preferably the componentr
should be cyllndrlcal and approxlmately 'llt
Inch€s ln dlameter, a rlze whlch eyerage flve.
year-old chlldron cen grip comforisblyandre-
curely.
Cllmbing equlpmcnt shoutd not lureachlld
to mak€ en 6asy cllmb to the top without pre.,
vidlng e way for the child to delcend as easily,
or furnlrhlng a way out to enother pletform or
plece ol equlpment for descant. Aslmple arch
ladder. lor example, may not ofter an 6ery
"way out" optlon. A chlld who beglnr thls acilv-
Ity lr forced to complets lt, especlally if otherr
arr weltlng I turn to uro tho cqulpment.
Using bright contrasting colors on rungs
or steps of climbing equipm€nt can help chil-
dren to p€rceiya distances more accurately.
thus improving their spatial iudgment. Highly
textured, slip resistant materials may enhance
a child's gripping ability while at the seme time
increasing the amounl ol sensory feedback
received while climbing.
Slngr. Frequently swings stend as $parate
unib on a playground. There may betrom two
to sir or more swings In a serles. A minimum
clearance of 18 incheg is recommond€d bs-
tw€en ths outaide edges of swings and bF
twe€n the swing8 and nearby components
such ag frames or supportlng structurgs.
Clearance may need to b€ greater tor tir6
Swlngs or other swings that move in more than
the traditional forward-backward direction. lf
the clearance io insufficient swings may accl-
dentally bump one anolhar or other pieces of
squipmont. On the other hand, too wida a
clearanca might encourage a hazardous flow
of trafflc. Swings on swlng s€ts should be lo.
cated away lrom other actlyiti€s or equipment
to h€lp prevent children trom running into
moving swingr whlle chasing balls or when
dlstracted by other actlvitie!.
A ftee swinglng, empty swlng s6at can
cauge serious injury il lt hits a child's head.
Such an impact can r€Eult when children
wandcr Into ths path ol a swinging seat. To r€-
duce the rlak of serious injury, seats should bc
constructod of lightweighl materlel such a3
pla3tlc, canva!, or rubbor. Tohelpprwentcuts
or scrap€!, ell s€ets should have smoothly
llnlshed or rounded edges. Tire swingg are
popular bscausa they permit multiple occu-
pency end m8y proyide lelE potenlial for harm-
ful impact. Support frameg lor all swing sets
should be designed lo discourage climbing.
Slld.G Slldlng boardc ranga from 4 to 16 te€t
In height and may bo streight. splrel. wave or
tubular (totrlly encloced). Somc short slldor
are wlde enough to permit children to sllde
sldc by side.
To rsduco th. posrlbillty of excerslyo
sp€.d, th€ avcrage Incllnc of the slldlng sur-
lace chould not exceed 30 d6gro€8. Most Jld€!
avallable today hevo sllde bedc th6l are twlce
a! long at th€y ars hlgh, wlth a recultlng sv€r-
agc Incllnc of about 26 degreer. Thlr declgn
provld€a for a reasonably safe slldlng speed.
Sllder over 4 feet high should be cgulpped
wlth rlder d lcert 2!A Incher ln hclght for the
tr'
w
cnllrc longth of thc rlldlng Nrtaco. Thcr6 bar.
rler! elro !€ryo m hand and foot gulderto help
prsvont fallr oll thc rdgr! ol the rllde.
Protoc'tlve berrlon for the area ai the top of
th3 lllde help prevent lalle whlle the child lg
changlng lrom a cllmblng to e rlldlng poslilon.
Ar a latety preceutlon, rlldes over 4 feet hlgh
lhould hwo barrlers at least 38 Inchor high.
Solld barrlort, or barrlerr wllh vertical rather
than horlzontal croca plece, may dlrcourage
cllmbing. A horlzontal platform at leaat 10
Inches In longth end ar wlde 8s the slldlng rur-
faca al lta cntrance wlll help chlldren earlly
mak6 the transltlon lrom cllmblng to slldlng.
Exit curfaca at the bottom of slidc over 4
ieet high should b6 at leert 16 Inches long and
csantially parallel to the ground. To help chlF
dren rcgain lhelr uprlght posture and balance
wh3n their ie€t touch ground, the h€ight of the
exit should be between g and 15 inchesabove
th€ ground. All slide exltr lhould be located ln
uncongestod arear out of lhe way of olher play
treftic.
Step and rungs on slldo and otherequip
ment should be evenly spac€d with at least 7
tnd not more then 11 Inch€s between th€m to
ac@mmodalo the arm and leg reachec ol chil-
dren. 56ps and rungs should be at least 15
inchee wide and horlzontal to withln flw or
minus 2 degrees and corrugat€d, grooved or
covered wlth a permanent slip resistant finlsh
that is €ffective und6r both wet and dry condl-
tions.
Stelruays and laddcn wlth ltep| lhould
hrve contlnuoua handrrllr on both cldeg. The
hendralls lhould bc placcd rt r helght whlch
wlll tllow the chlld to ctend croct over each
ttep.
To prevent unnatural or unulu8l cllmblng
anglec, ladderg wllh rungs rhould haveaolope
bolween 75 end 90 degrecr when measured
trom th€ horlzontal. Ladderc wlth steps should
hava a Jope boh,ve€n 50 and 75 degre63 end
etalrways should have a alope no greater than
35 dogro€s (See Flgure 5).
Becaus€ mstal dldo! left ln the 8un cen
caule bums, they rhould be placed in shaded
sreaa or Installed so that lhe slldlng gurface
faces north whenever posrible. Placing metal
rlideg in a ghaded locatlon will also prevent
them from reflectlng the glare of lhe sun and
Interfering with children'8 vilion.
Irry€o-Rorn6. The rotatlng portiorc of
mony-go-rounds (the platform or base on
which children stsnd orsit) should haveanap-
proxlmately clrcular !hape. Handrails
attlchod to th€ bala to hclp prevent ialls from
thc equipment should 1ot protrudo bsyond tho
cdgeof the base. Such adeeignwill reducethe
rlak of Injury resultlng lrom chlldren walklng
Inlo the path of the moving €guipm€nl. To 6n-
sure that no pari of a child's body could pass
through an opening rnd contact a stationary
object b€n€elh th€ apparatus, lh€ rotating
bage of ths squipment ghould have no spaces
or openings that rvould pcrmit p€netration by ard 3l1O of an Inch in dlameter.
FIGURE 5
(srDE vrEw)
5. Maklng Exlstlng Playgroundr
Saler
Public playground equipment can g6n6ral-
ly be expecled to last from 10 to '15 y68rs. Al-
though manufacturers conlinue to redecign
equipment to maka it more enjoyable and
safer, many y€arc may pass before new equip-
ment reaches the nation's playgrounds and
mekes e substential impact on playground in-
jurier.
Thus retrofittlng and maintaining existing
playgrounds and equipmenl play avital role in
improving playground safety. While some of
the following suggestions for retrolitting or
modifying playgrounds have been dFcrcsed
Earlier in thls handbook, they araworth rep€at-
ing here:
. Ramovc aqulpmcnl lrom rrphrll or concrctt
rurfec* Vacated arsss can then be used
tor oth€r activities such ar hopscotch or
basketball. lf removing equipm€nt F not t€&
sible, cover the areag under equipmeot with
heary duty mats, 6tc., or add shock absorts
€nt surfacing matsrial in trouble areas, espe-
cially around high slldes or ar6es whor€ tallg
treguently occur.
r lf eguipment 18 crowdod tog€tharcausing an
unevon distribution of children, consider
moving rome pieces oul of the demely pop-
ulatod aree to ease traffic.
. Do not hesitate to ellminatea pi6c€ of equip
ment which has be€n associatad with fre.
guent Injuries. Take special noto ot slid€!
more thsn 10 to 12 f€et higlr; th6y present th€
potentlel lor serioul iniury in the evont of I
tall.
. Equlpment should be firmly anchored in the
ground by concret€. Plac€concretelooflngr
bolow ground level (See Figure 6) to prevent
tripplng and to prot€ct I child in case of a
lall.
r ll eny oxpGsd concrete footlngr do exlgt.
cor/cr th€m wlth earth or peddlng. Alro con-glder recovarlng worn gurfacoo wh6re rockt
or olher hazardr may protrude.
r Conslder installlng fencc or othcr barrlerc
b6tr,vo€n arear lor ectlvo play, such ac ball
fleldq md the lmmedlate playground area
wh6ra €qulpm€nt l! instattod. Areal for run-
nlng gam€s may be separatad lrom areas lorpalrlvo play, plcnlcking, etc. playgroundr
rhould alwayr bo lopsratod lrom roadwayr
by r fcncc, wall, or other b$rler.
FIGURE O
. Barrl€E may also be install€d betwo€n tradl-
tlonal apparatur and discovory or adv6ntur6
playgroun<ls wh6re childrsn may be using
tools and similar equipment
. Removo on€ or two swings to reduce over-
crowdlng of swingsets.
. Replece hear4y swing seats with llghtweight
sgets, s.g. canya! or plastlc. Add tlre $,ylngg,
b€cawe th6y p€rmit safe we by several chil-
dren at one time, and theirsafety rccord ap-
pear! to be better than that ofconv€ntlonal
oringr. Drill holes in tlro swings to assure
water drainage.
. Remove single cablea, wlrer, ropec, orgimF
lar obstructlons between plry unltr which r
chlld might eccidontally run into or trlp over.
(Thir recommendatlon b not Intended to
ellminate itemr such al guerd ralllngt or
seriel of ropes and ceblet guch a! cargo n€tt
and cllmbing grlds.)
. lnstall, or palnt on, sllp fosistant lurfacer on
cllmbing and gripping components.
o Consider color coding equlpment for dlffer-
ent ag€ groupr 8nd postlng oxplanetory
slgns In promlnont locatlon!. Brlght colored
palnt ortapocan atlo mak€ a potentlally hez-
ardou! protrulon on a pieca ol equlpment
more visible.
. When a playground leader lr not pretent,
consider reetrlctlng chlldr€n aged 1 to 5 from
playground €qulpmont unle$ they are
accompenaed by an adult.
. Provldc cl€8rly markcd prthwlyt and en-
1:-- "--; ..."-.>, r r-a-r. "7',,,. ... -..i,,,
10
courage children io koep to lhe prthE ruther
than cuttlng ihrough areas whers swlngs,
m€rry-go-rounds, atc. tro In motlon.
. Homemad€ or @mmunlty bullt oqulpm€nt
made of logs, rallroad ties or landscape tim-
ber should receive speclal lnepectlon and
maintenance lor splinters, rough edges,
Eharp corners, and loose or protrudlng nails,
nuts, bolts, etc. Because cedar, redwood,
8nd pre$ure tr€ated lumber tgnd to reslst
cleterioration. these materials are recom-
mended in areas wher€ th6 wood comes in
contect with soll or In humld cllmates.
o Knowledge of flrst ald and accldent preven-
tion ls very useful. In ordsr to g€t help f8rt
when n6ed€d, posl smergency numbers in a
prominant locetion-near a telephone, lf one
is available.
o Clean playgrounds regularly, belng alerttor
hazarcls such as broken glass or tharp mstal
obiecis. Whenever po$ible, provide trash
rcceptacles and empty them freguently.
o A r€gular impection and mainlgnence
schedule is essential to €nsur6 lhe saf€ty ot
the equipmenl and surrounding area. (See
checldist on pago 12 for suggestions.)
6. Summary
Thls handbook hes provldcd tome gensrsl
guldellnes for playground oqulpm€nt and rug-
gestlons for tho deslgn, layout, surfacing and
operatlon of publlc playgrounds which cen
help to make chlldren's Play laler.
Because chlldren will use playground
equipment In ways lor whlch lho oqulPment 13
not lntendad, how9y6r, even alter deslgn and
mechanlcal hazards have b€6n addre$ed end
inlormatlon and education programs under-
leken, publlc playground equiPment may still
be associated yrith soma accidenls and lnju-
rles.
Thug, dolc upcrldon of chlldren a3 they
play and lntensive classroom and homa ln-
drucllon rboul rdrr brlreylor on playground
equipment make en importent contrlbutlon to
playground salety. Through the ett€ntion and
care of parents, schools, and community or-
ganizallons, the number and gevority of play-
ground InJuries crn be further reduced.
11
7. Playground Salety Checkllsts
Suggeted Rrbllc Playground
ilalntenaner Checkllrt
Inspections should b€ conductad on a fre
quent, regularly scheduled basis. Following
ars some of tho dangor points that should bc
checked on oech tour:
r Visible cracks, bending, warping, ruafing, or
braeksge of any component.
r Deformation of open hooks. sh8ckl6r, ringl,
llnk!, €tc.
. Wom swing hangec and chains.
r Missing, damaged, or looso gwing seatr:
h€evy s€ats with sharp edgea or cornete
r Broken supporG/enchor*
. Footings oxposod, crack€d, loose in ground.
. Accesslblo sharp edgee or point&
. Erpored ends of tubing that should be
covered by plugs or caps.
. Protrudlng bolt endr that do not hw€
smooth finished caps and cov€rs.
. Loose boltt, nutg.gtc.
o Splintered, crecked or othoruiEo detorlo-
ret6d wood.
o Lack of lubrlcation on moving partr.
. Wom bearings.
. Brok€n or mi$lng rai|3, st6p!, rungr, seats.
r Surfaclng material worn or rcaftered (in
landlng pit3, etc.).
. Hard surf8ca8, olp€clelly under swings,
slldil, etc.
o Chlpged or peellng paint.
o Vandallsm (broken glas!, treth, €tc.).
. Plnch or crush polntr (expoced mechr
nlsm!, junclurec of moving component!,
e.9.. txll of !€€saw).
. Trlpplng hazerdc cuch el root!, rock! or
olher €nvlronm€ntal ob$ecl6r.
. Poor dralnagc arear.
Suggerted Publlc Playground
Leede/r Chcckllrl
o Prepare written guid6line3 for playground
oporation, defining goals and procedures.
o Insist on flrst aid and accid€nt training for
playground leaders.
r Provide for constant supervision by estab-
lishlng a written sch€dulo.
. Instruct children and playground supervi-
3(,rt on how to ur€ eguipment (Playground
equipment saf€ty should be taught in the
clatgroom.,
e Conduct dally cleaning and check for
broken glass and oth€r litt€r.
I Do not permit chaldren to uss wet or darn-
ag€d squipment.
r Do not p€rmit too many childran on the
sam€ pi6ca of equipment at the same tim€;
lugg€st that children take turns, or dlrect
thelr attentlon toward other equipment or
ectlviti€s.
. Constantly obaewe play patterns lo notg
possibl€ hazards and suggect appropriatg
equipm€nt or usag€ changer.
. Mak€ periodic checkupg, 6nd r6qu$t thet
wom ordamagod piec€!of oquipment b€re
plac€d.
. Prspar€ written accident reportl with
rpecial attention to lurtace conditloN. Up6
end extent of Injury, age and ssx of child,
how the accldent occurrad, and weather
condltlons.
't2
Suggotcrl Publlc Plryground
Plrnnln' rnd Inrtrlltn' Chrdrllrt
o Separetlon of cgulpment lor dllfcrcnt age
9rouPr.
. Pllcemsnt of rwlng(r) or lwlng lets rwey
from oth6r rctlylligs o7 equlgment.
. Adequele rpece ior chlldrcn to sxlt cqulf
menl guch tt rlldea or merryao-roundl.
o Llyoul deolgned to prgmote e refe flow of
trSttac botvys€n ar6er.
r Fencing or othor barrlefs to loprrate tho
playground lrom adJacent ltraeta
o Cleerly merked "danger,'zone! (e.9., thola
eraas cov6r6d by rwlnglng reats lrom rwlng
!€tr rnd arcas In lront of rlldlng boaftlc).
r l'lo equipment lnstsll€d over hard rurfacc
tuch Es @ncrBto or rsphelt.
o Accacsiue component3 of oqulpmont adl&
cent to slldlng surfaces rhaped !o that a
child'! clothing cennot be caught as lhe
child ure tho llids.
. No @mponant or group of componentt
lormlng englcr or openlng! that could lrap r
chlld'r heed or my prrt of a chlld'r body.
o Protec-tlve barrleru on rurlacel whlch rre
elevated mora than 30 lnches from rn undsr-
lylng curface, lssurlng that the barlerr do
not crcet3 rnother hazffd (1,e., hotlzontal
croag plcc€s on whlch chlldren can cllmb).
r Handgrlpplng oomponenb ot llze lnd
rhape to mak6lhem ealytorachlld to grarp.
. Cllmblng and gripplng gurfaces which !r€
dlp rBlstant under both wet md drycondl-
llonr.
. Erplanation rigns where needed, e.9., In
color coded areag.
13
SELECTEO BIBLIOORAPI{Y
The lhtlng whlch followr reprcs.nts only r rmall numbcr of tho rclourcsg rvallable on chlltlrun'l
pley end on playgroundr. For furthcr ralcrence and to obteln mlttrlal! publlehed rlnce thlr llrtlng
wes complled, rclds€ may wlah to conlult thelr local llbrarloc.
1. Aaron, Davld, and Bonnic P. Wnrw6r.
Chlld'e Play. l.lew York: Harper end Row,
1965.
2. Allen, MarJory, Lady of Hurtwood. plan-
nlng lor Plry. Cambrldge, MA: M.l.T.
Preec, 1968.
3. Becker, Franklln D. "Chlldrcn'l pley In
Multlfamffy Housing," Envlronment and
Behavlor (December 1976) : 545-574.
't. Beckwith, Jay. Maf<e Your Own Backyartl
Morc lntercsttng Than LV.. New york:
McGraw Hill, 19E0.
5. Beckw[h, Jay. Playground Plul,ning end
Fund Raising Guide. 1979. (Available from
BlgToys, Northw€st Design Productg,
Inc., 3113 South Plne S1.. Tacome, WA
98409).
6. Bengtsson, Arvid. Adventure Play-
grounds. New York Praegcr Publlshlng,
1572.
7. Bergner, L., and Harris D. Mayers. ,,Falls
From Heights: A Chlldhood Epidemlc ln
Urban Areas." A.M. Jounal ot Pubtic
Haent 61 (January 1971):9G96.
8. Bowers, Louic. 'Play Learning Conters tor
Handlcapped Childrcn,' Summary ol re-
search and demonstration project, Profc-
sional Physical Eclucation Program,
Gollege of Education, Univ€rsliy ol South
Florida, August 1978.
9. Bowers, Louic. "PlayL€amingOentantor
Pregchool Handicapped Chlldren," Proj-
oct summary, Prolesslonal Physical Edu-
cation Program, College of Educatlon,
Univerlity of South Florida, August 1975.
10. Butfer, George D. lntroduction to Com-
munlty Recreetion.2nd €d. Prepsrsd by
the National Recreation Associstion. New
York: McGraw Hill, 1949.
lf . Butfer, George D. necrcetion Areas-
Thelr Design and EquipmenL 2ncl ed. New
York The Fonald Prcs Co., 1958.
12. Gohen, Donald J., and Ada S. Brandegee.
"Day Care Center 3, Serving Preachool
Children." Publicatlon No. (OHDI74.1 057.
Werhlngton, D.G.: Offlce ol Chlld DeveF
opment, Otflce ol Human Developmant,
U.S. Department of Heallh md Humln
Servlcec, 1974.
13. Danner, Rlchard. Declgn lor Play. New
York: Van Nostrand Relnhold Co., 1909.
14. Ellls, M,J. 'The Rallonal Derlgn of Play-
groundl." Educatlonal Product Report 3
(MaY-June 1970):3-6.
15. Engstrom, Gcorglanna, ed, The Slgnltl-
cencc ol the Young Child'e Motor Deveh
opmant. Washlngton, D.C.: The Natlonal
As.ocletlon for the Educatlon of Young
Childr6n, 1971.
16" Equlwtent lor Outdoor Pley. Otlawa,
Cansd* Canada D€Partmcnt of Natlonal
Health end Wsltarc, Physlcal Fltnos Dl-
visaon, 1954.
17. Frledberg, Paul. Handcrattad Play-
grounds. New York: Vlntage Presr, 1975.
18. Fr@t, Joe L. "Ths American Playground
Movsment." Chllclhood Educatlon 54
(1978): fiel0z.
19. Haering, Franklin C. "R€crcation and Park
Program Satety," Urben Dila S:€wlcs Re-
porb. Vol. 12, No. 3. (Washington, D.G. In-
t€rnational City Management Aesocialion,
March 1980.)
20. Heyry8rd, Geoffrey D., Marilyn Rothen-
berg, and Robert R. Bcusley. "Children's
Play and Urban Playground Enyiron-
ments-A Compiliaon." Envlrcnment end
Behavlor (June 197i1); 131-168.
21. Henon, R.E., and Brlan Sutton-Smith, edg.
Childs Play. New Yort: John Wiley and
Sons, 1971.
22. Hewes, Jeremy Joan. Build Your Own
Playgroundl A Sourceboolr ot Play Sculp-
tures, Designs end Concepts lrcm the
Work ol Jay Beckwith. Boston, MA:
Houghton Miffin, 1975.
?3. lllingworth. Cynthla, et al. 2(x) Injuries
Caused by Playground Equlpment."
Brttlsh Medical Journal 8 (November
1975): 3Xt2-334.
15
24. Johnson, Margu€rite Wllkgr. "The Effecl
on Behavior of Varlatlon In the Amount ot
Play Eguipmenl." Child Devalopment
(June 1935):5&68.
25. Klonoff, Harry. "Head InJurles in Chll-
dren: Predlsposing Facton, Accident
Condltlorc, Accident Pronen€sr and
Sequelae." American Jountl of Publlc
Health 61 :12 (Decembor 1 9711: 24O*2417 -
2A Krilchewky, Sybil, Ellzeb€th Pr6cott, end
Lee Wafling. Planning Envlronments lor
Young Children: Physlcal Spece Wallr-
ington, D.C.: The Nstlonsl Assoclailon for
tho Educatlon of Young Children, 1977.
27. Levitl, Sophie. "A Sludy of the Gross
Motor Skillr ol Cerebral Palsled Children
in an Adventure Playground for Handl-
cepped Childr€n." Chllcl Carc Health utd
Development Vl:l (1975): 2$43.
2& Mifl€r, Peggy L Creatlve Outdoor Play
Areac. Englwood Clifb, NJ: Prentlce-
Hall, 1972.
29. Nationel Safety Councll. "Playground
Apparatus," Educetlonal Datr She€t t{o.
69. Chicago: Nationel Safety Councll,
1956.
30. Natlond SafeV Council. "Playground
Surfaclng," Educatlonal Date Sh€et No.
74. Ghlcago: Natlond Safety Councll,
1973.
31. Owlngr, C.L, RH. Norcutt, R.G. Snyder.
D.H. Gofomb, and KY. Lloyd, Grlpplng
Stranglf| Meesurentcnts ol Chlldren torWud Satety Deslgn. Flnal report t{o.
OfiC20=F, grepared forthe U.S. Conrumer
Product Safety Commlrslon, Ann Arbor,
Ml: Unlverslty ol Mlchlgan, S€ptemb€f
1977.
32. Parkc, Jerry T., Wllllam H. McGonnell, and
LW. lhapp. Publlc Playgrwnd Equlf
menL Product Invectlgatlon Report pre-
garsd for tha U.S. Conrumer Product
Ssiety Commi$lon undor Contraclt FDA794 lowa Clty: Unlverslty of lowa,
octobcr la 1973.
33. Peterlon, Georgc L., Robert L. 8l!hop,
Rlchard M. Mlcha€l!, and GurtawJ. Reth.
"Chlldren'r Cholce of Playground Equlp-
ment." Journal of Appllcd Ptychology
58:2 (1973):23$238.
34. Savlllc, Brent. "ll/hy Can't Wc Bulld pley-
grounds That WortT lndusttid uffiign23
(May 1978):4&52
3tl Singer, Jerome 8., end Dorothy G. Singe.
Pertners in Play. New Yort: Harper and
Row, 1977.
36. Smith, Melvln D., John D. Burrington, and
Alan D. Woolf. "lnjuriec in Children Sus.
tained in Free Fall: An Analyslr of 66
Casec." Joumal ol Trauma 15 (Novemb6r
11, 1975):987-991.
37. Snydr, R.G., L.W. Schneider, C.L.
Orvingr, H.M- R€ynoldt, D.H. Golomb,
and M-A. Schoclr. Anthropmdry of
lnfenl', Children and Youths to Age 18 lor
Product Satety Declgn. Hlghway Safefy
Reoearch Institutc Rsport No. WM-HSRI-
T7-17, prcgared lor th€ U.S. Conlumsr
Produc't Safety Commlsslon. Ann Artor,
Ml: Universlty of Mlchlgan, 1977.
3& Splnsaffer, Doris' ed. Play at e Leerrl,ing
tuledlum. Washington, D.C.: Netional Ar
sociatlon for the Educalion of Young ChiF
dren, 197d
39. Stone, Jeannetle Galamboc. Pley and
Playgrounds, A Re,p,rL Walhington, D.C.:
Natlonel Assoclatlon for the Educatlon of
Young Chlldren, l97O
{0. Sutton-Smlth, Brian, d. Play and Learn-
ing. Nr Yort: Gardner Precc. 1979.
4l- U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commig
sion, Burcan ol Epldemlology. Hazard
Analyils ol Plalground Equlpmmt.
Augusl1979.
ifil U.S. Consumcr Pftrduct Safety Commir-
sion, Dlvidon of Humen Fecto6, Human
Faclors Andyses ol lniuriet Aeeociated
with Publlc Playground Equipment. QcIv
ber 197&
€. U.S. Consumcr Product Safefy Commls.
alon. "Play Heppy, Play Selcly" A Looh stlhc Playgrouncl Educatlon Materlalc.
Wethlngton. D.C.: Goremm€nt Prlntlng
Offfcc. 197E.
44. U.S. Conulmcr Product Safety Commlr
Jon. "Play Happy, Play Sataly" 8lg 8lg,(idt Warnlngton, D.C.: Govcrnm€nt
Prlntlng Offlca, 197&
$. U.S. Congumer Product Safety Commlr
slon. "Play Happy, Play Salely" Bre
chutc. Walhlnglon, D.C.: Government
Prlntlng Offlcc, 197&
16
48. U.S. Congumer Product Safety Commlr
clon. "Pley Heppy, Play Salely" ColorlngEoot Warhlngton, D.C.: Government
Prlntlng Offlce, 1928.
47. U.S. Congumer Produst Setety Comml&
rfon. "Play Heppy, Play Salely" Lltue Btg
Klds.Washlngton, D.C.: Government
Prlntlng Offlce, t9ZE.
/|8. U.S. Conrumer Product Safety Comml+
slon. "Ptey Happy, ptay Sately,, Medtum
8lg Kids. Washington, D.C.: Government
Prlntlng Oftice, 1978.
49. U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commlr
rfon. 'Play Happy, ptay Sately" play-
ground Curriculum Approach. Wachlng-
ton, D.G.: Govemment prlntlng Ofllce,
r978.
50. U.S. Conrumer Product Srfety Commlr.
don. "Play Htppy, Play Salely" Play-
grcund Equlpment €ulde. Washlngton,
D.C.: Government Prlnting Offlce, 1978.
51. U.S. Conlumer Product Safety Commlr-
don. "Play Happy, Play Safaly" Play-
ground Equipment Handbook. Washlng-
ton, D,C,: Governmenl Prlntlng Offlce,
1978.
52. U.S. Congumer Product Safety Commlc-
ston,'Play Happy, Play Sefely" Posler,
Washlngton, D.G.: Governm€nt Prlntlng
Offlca, 1978.
53. Werner, P.H. and R.A. Slmmonc,lnexpen'
Elve Physlcal Educatlon Equlpment,
Minneapolls, MN: Burgess Publlshlng Co.,
Inc..1976
17
u.s. corsutEB pRoDUcT SAFEW Corttslstorrl
REGIOI{AL ANO OISTRICT OFFICES
ATTAI{TA RCGIOTUL OFfICE ru€AA C|?Y IEO|oTAT OMCC
Consum€r Prcduct Sataty Commkrion Conanrncr prcdsct Sd.ty Commb.aon
8(x) Perchtru. Stroet, N.E, Suit. 210 Mldt.nd Building, Suat tOO
Athnt!. G€orgit g$XlE 12:11 Adflmo.r AVJllr.{o,t.08i-?231 K6.s City, Mlr.os.i etrgS
(A|!., Fle, Gr., Ky.. Ml!.., N.C., S.C., Tenn.l 61e3'ib2o(t.
(!r", K|'|.. f,b., N.Ar.. Coto- ltont.
lOtTOtr nCOlOrl L Ofr|CE N.O.. S.D., tJr, vy}o.t
Conf,rn r Product S.tlty Cofinb.bn
r@ s.rmn.. srlrr, n6il 1€o, Dttvln otElRtcf otFtct
Bo.toa, l.|.rhur.itt G|ltO Con]J,n.r hoduct Sahy Commaldone17-A!y5Fit6 Gururty Brnl fuik ng, Strito (Bt
(@nn.. Mra., M.., m.H- Rl,, v.L) t17 tnh srru.t
O..ilr. Colondo 0:m
Ct|tClOO nto@nrg ggpggg 30}t37-29O.
@nrrmer Product S.t!ry Cornmilbo
zto s. o..rbom st !.r, noo.n 29a5 LOt /lraotltt RCorcilAL omcl
Cilcego. lllinob @a Co xnat P?odt/cf Sat tt Co.tr|nildon
3f A059&160 360 W thatr BouLv.rd, Soit ll@
(lll., Ind., Mlnn, \tl..l Lc Angch., Crlito.na StO
213-6,b7m' tWtX CmEg OtETttCTOF tct (A.ia.so. C.l.)
Conrumcr Product S.t fy Commirdon
M.tto Squrr.. 9/fb 50 ilH, YOiX nEG|OfllL OFFICE
7th.nd Rob.rt Str'l"1r Comumr prcdud Saf.ry Cortiltarrba
st prul. Mlnnaon 55101 6 truortd l..d. c.nt$tl*nu va.Y Sltt l, dh Fbo?
tiLu york N.r ydL tooag
C{.EvirAilO REotOilAL OFFTCE 21**11?5
Conrumer Product S.toty Comml!.ion N'J'. t{'Y'. P'R.. v.l-)
1.104 E!!I Ninth Str€.t. Oh Floor
Brncohio Bultdlng PHIIIOILF|{|I ncc|ox L O'FIC!
Ctovollnd, Ohio 44114 Conrrml produd Sd.ty Cofimirbn2teS22-98S6 4OO Mrrt.t Strr.t t0h Ftoo.
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Th. U'S. Conlumcr Product Safcty Coorml$lon (CPSC) b an Ind.p.ndant r€guhtoty eg.ncy chtrg€d with reduclnguntculn.bl. .l!k. ot Iniuty e!|oclated wilh conlumcr product!. CPSC ir h..dad by flwcommt!|bncft eppointd bV
thc Ptotldont with th..dvlcc rnd con!.nt of th.Seo.t., TirComml.tlon€r! ffc Sturrt M. Stluori S.m Zrgori.; R. Owld
Pltll€; end E.tlth Blrkldrla Slo.n. Thrrc b on. vrcrncy.
PRODUCT SAFETY, tTS NO ACCIDENT.
A HANDBOOK FOR
FUBLIC PLAYGROUND SAFETY
Volume ll: Technical
Eq u ipment
Guidelines for
and Surfacing
U.S. CONSUMER PBODUCT SAFETY COMMISSION, WASHINGTON, D.C' 2O2O7
A HANDBOOK FOR
PUBLIC PLAYGROUND SAFETY
Volume ll: Technical
Equipment and
Guidelines for
Surfacing
U.S CONSUMER PRODUCT SAFETY COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 2O2O7
tc rL lrt ti. &Flnt dot C DqD.Dtr, g'|. Orr.ttD-t tlrt!||n| O!r. trftlfte, D.C. m
t.
2.
3.
a.
CONTENTS
SECTION PAOE
Inlroducllon ...... Ilrctground ......... 'lDrllnlflonr ..,,..... 2
Arombly, Inrl.lhllon rnd Xelnlrnrncr.... ...... 3f.l Inltruclions ..... 3a-A ldontiticrtion .... .. . .. 3
t. Xrlorblr of Xrnufrclun rnd Conrlrucllon... .... ....... 4
3.1
6.e
t.3
5.4
C. Slrrnglh ol Indlvldud Componrnlr rnd Struclurrr .... . ..,...... ,4
t.1 Recommendalions.. ... -. 4C.2 Suggested Tgst Method ......... 4calSwing Assstblies and Slructures Supporting Swing Assemblies .... ... .... 5C.al.l Single Occupancy Swing Assembliss ........ 5441.2 Multiple Occupancy Swing Assemblbs .. . ... . .. . . 5Ga13 Trepeze Bar ... ........ 5a2.1.{ One Foot Supporl .... . ... .. . . 5C2.t.s Soth Feet Support ....... ... . 5Ge1.6 Structures Supporting Swing A5ss.blies .. . ... .. . . .. . 5e2.1.7 Minimum Clearance of Suspended Members . ... .... 6C.L2 Components end Structures Subjected to Vertical Loads . .. .. ... . .. . 63.LLl lndivi<lual Longitudinal Components. . . -. .... 6G.2.2.2 Structures Containing Two or More Longitudinal Componenls ... ........ -.. 66.2.2.1 Indiviclual Surlaces ......76.2-2-4 Structures Supporting Two or More Surfaces ....... -.7C.2.2.5 Slide Bects ...... - 7
C.2.2.6 Other Structures ... ... -.7
6.42.6.1 With Designated Occupancy ..... .... -.7
6.22.6.2 Withoul Designated Occupancy ....... 76.2.3 Components Subjecied to Lateral Loeds . . .. .:.. ...... 76.2.3.1 Concentrated Load .. -. -.. . . .... 76,L3.2 DistributedLoad. --.....--7
7. thrrp Polntr, Corncc rnd Edger; Plnch rnd Crurh Polntr; Protulonr; Surpcnded Hrrlrdr .......... 8
Durability ....... 4
Finfsh .. ,....... 4Stdnlity ... ... . 4Hardwars ....... 4
7.1
7.2
7.3
7.3.1
7.3.2
7.3.3
Sharp Points, Cornerc and Edges ...... I
Pinch and Grush Points ....... .. 8Protrusions ..... .... . 8
Fecommendation .... ... ... . .. .. I
Suggested Test Methocl ........ g
Btclusions ... .... I
t.
9.
7.3.3.1 InaccessibleProlrusions ......9?33.2 Prolrusions on lhe Front and Rear Surfaces of Suspendecl Members ol Swing Assemblies.. I
7.3.3.2.1 Recommendation... . -......... I'r,3.3.2.2 Suggested Test Method ........ . I
7.4 Suspended Hazards . ... ... .... g
Berc Conflgurrtlon of Fotrllng Equlpment ...... . tO
Xovlng lmprct of Swlngr ..... ..... tO
9.1 Recommendation . . . ........ .. lO9.2 Suggesled Test Method .. ... . . 109.2.1 Ambient Laboratory Condiiions . ... . .. iO9.2.2 Test Equipment .... ... . .tO
9.2.2.1 Headlorm and Support Assembly.. .. ... .. . .. f O9.2.2.2 Guidance Struclure .... 10
9,2.L1 lnstrumentation..... ......-129.2.3 Slep r. Index Mark . -.. 12g.aa St6p 2. Assembly and Instsllation ..... .... - - - 129.45 Step 3. Position of Susgended Member ...... t29.2.6 Step 4. Ptacement ol Suspende<l Member .... t29.2.41 TestPositionl..... ..........129.2.6.2 T€t Position 2 ..... .....-....139.2.6.3 Additional Instruction! ......... 139.27 Step 5. Support ot Suspond€d Member ..... 139.2.E Step & Coil€ction ot Data .... t310. Enlrrpment..... .,......1310.1 Generd ...........1310.2 Head Entrapment.... ........- 131021 Racornmendation!... ........ .....-...13f0.2.1.1 Angtec . ... ... .. t310.2.1.2 Distance ... ..... t310.413 Projected Linec ol Intec€ctlon ....... 141O.LZ Suggested T€lt Mothod .. .. - -. . 1410.2.3 Exceptions to paragraph 10.2.1 . ... . -.. t410.2.3.1 Exception I ....... ...... 141O.L3.2 Erception 2 ...... ....1410.2.3.3 Excoption 3 .... . . .. .. t4In-2.3.a Erceptio.r ,l ..... ..... ..... t411. Frllr From Equlpn.nl. ...... .. . .:::::: ;;tl.l ElEvated Surfacel .. .... t511.2 Hand Gripping Componentr .......... t511.3 Ladders and Stairwayr ........ 15ll.3.l For Slope .... . . . . .. t511.3.1.1 Ladderc with Rungr .......... 1511.3.1.2 Ladders with St6pr ..... t511.3.1.3 Stairwaya ..... 15It.3.2 For Stepr and Rungr .... .. 15f 1.3.2.1 Horizontetity ... . .. 151r.3.2.2 Width ---. ...... t511.3.43 Spacing . .... ..... 15I1.3.2.a Treed Depth ... . ... .. 15ll.t t For Hand R.ilr .... . .... .... 1511.'l StipR€sistant Surlacsc ...... 15ll.5 Streight Stid.! .... .. ....... . t5t1.5.1 Forside Height.... .......... rs11.5.2 For Sli<tc Surfrcc Slopo. .. . .. .... . tO11.5.2.1 Avoragc Inclinc..... . ,... ... 1611.5.2.2 Span.. ........1611.5.3 For Erit Region: sropq Length. Herght. end Rrdrur or curvarurr . ... t611.5.3.1 Slopc... .........16t1.5.3.2 Langth . ...... t611.5.3.3 Height ...... . .. 1611.5.3.{ Radlur ... ,... ... . . . ,. . tell.5.a For Stidc Surfecc Entrlnc.. , ,.. . ..... t6ll.t.a.l Pletlorm ..... :. . ... .. t61t.ta.2 Protec{lvc Berrlcr....... ...,.... t011.5.t1.2.1 To Metnrain Eody gdmc. .... 17tt.t.a.2.l Prcv€ntlonolFrllr. .....17ll.c sptrd sild{ ......... 17f l.C.f Letcret otrchrrso l,!oq. oV flpphg Ovcr Ourcr eaej. .:: :::.. ...... rltt.t.t Lrtc.r orlchffs. l,!od. y sridrn{orrr ouicr ecg-J:::::::. .... . .. r0tl.t.t Lltc.r orrchffg. Modr ovrl outir e4gr, Hot ooiloui'::::. . . . . . .. 19fl.t.4 Ocr.rmtndtonotF|cronroComgutrOurlriogJO*ni*: ,...... tg
lnstrumentation,...,
Slep f. IndexMark
St6p 2. Ass€mbly and Instsllation .....
9t"p O. Position of Susgended Member
Slep 4. Placement ol Suspende<l Member
Test Position 1 .....
Test Position 2 .... .
Additional Instruction!
Step 5. Support ot Suspended Member
tl
12. 8rfrty Guldrllnrr for Surfrcel Under Pleygrosnd Equlpmont ...... ,...,22
il.3.a.t
fl.t.f.2
lt.c.f.3
It.c.{.f
fi.t.6
fi.t.5.t
r1.t.5.2
t1.t.c
11.t.7fl.t.t
t2.r
12.?
12.3
t2.a
r2.5
12.5.1
12.5.1.1
12.5.r.2
l2,s.2
t45.3
Mctlurcmcnt ot H ... ........ 19
Mortu?amcnl of R ... ....... 1g
Motlu?cm.nl ot 0 (Thrt!) .... 19
Merlurcmcnt ol Q(Phl) , .. ,.. tg
Computatlon of Prrlmelan for Outcr Edge Dlrcharge..... .,..... 19Tlpplng ...... 20Slldlng ...... 20
Lrterrl Dirchrrge Mode by Tlpplng or Slidang Over Inner Edge .. -....... n
Exfl Region: Slope, Lcngth, Helght md R.diur of Curyaturo ......22
Sffde Surfacc Entrrnce .... n.
fntroduclory Commentg. .....22
Facommendation... .-.......22
Suggo3ted Test Method and Equipmenl .... .......n
Goncrsle, Asphalt and Simllar Matorirt .... . n.
Intluencaof Environmenton Surfacos..... ..,.....23
LooseMaterials..... ........23
Organic .,. ... tJ
Inorganic .......... 23
Compact Materials .......... 23
Soifs ... . ....24
iii
l. lntroductlon
Thlr handbook rueg.ltr ulcty guldellncr
for gubllc playground rgulpmcnl rnd d+.
mrlbcr chrnclcrltllct of vrrlour rurfrccr
ursd under lhe cqulpmcnt rt iht turfrcet re-
lrta to InJurles from frllr. These refcly gultlc-
llne! tae bessd on work pcrformed for lhc Con-
aumcr Producl Srfety Commlrdon (CPSC) by
lhe Nltlond Bureau of Strndardc (NBS). Thir
plrtlcullr handbook It tcchnlcll rnd lr In-
tcnded lor ure melnly by manufrcturerg, In-
atlllon, achool md park officiale rnd oth€rs
Interestcd in lschnicel crlteria for public play-
ground cqulpmonl. Menufsctur€r8 mn usa lhi3
Informatlon to d€sign now cgulpment, md
purchacers such t3 rchool tnd psrk otficitls
can use lt lo help In th€ lelection of rppropriale
cqulpment. The handbook may alro bc helpful
In considering design rnd layout for lmproving
pleyground mt€ty.
Becaure the mrjority ot public playgroun<l
cqulpment injuries involve lalb from th6 equif
mont. thF hendbook elso pr6ont3 Intormstion
rogarding ths methodology tor assossing
impacl rttenuEtion ot lurtaces in t€lation to
hcad inlury. The hendbook contelnt informa-
tion on rurlacing mstsrials comrnonly tvaal-
eble which might minimizo head injury in frll
dtuetions.
A companion hsndbook hae been prepared
lor general use by the public which lumma-
rizes lhese rafety guidellnes ln lesr lechnical
termt. The companion handbook llgo offers
lom€ gen€rel edvica on tho de3lgn, mainle-
nanca, r€trotit rncl surtacing of public pley-
grounds.
2. Background
The CPSC has be€n $udying public pley-
ground cquipment lor r number of yoa6 in an
attcrfipt to rsduce playground inluries. ln 1gn
elone. lor cxample, !n stimated git,Ooo inju-
d6 essocieted with public playground 6quif
mont wcro treatod In hospltsl cmorgency
1@ma
Ths Commi$ion fint bocame lnvolvadwith
playground rafety In t97tl, when I Gonsum€r
potationcd CPSC to develop mandetory t|tety
dandards for public pleyground cquipment.
Thc Naiionel Recreation and PartArsocietion
(NRPA) wt3 lalocled by the Commilsion to
develop r drafl ltanderd. In 1976, when lhe
NRPA dreftrtandard wes complelcd, theCom-
mirsion contractsd wlth th€ Nltiond Bureau
ol Stendards for rddllional Lchnlcll wort
n€oded to rcvl!€ the NRPA rccommended
dlndtrd. Beceuge eurlacas undor cquipm€nt
rpp€ar€d to play I major role In cquipment
Inlurl.t, thr Commlrlon llro [kcd NBS to
dcvclop I malhod for lcatlng vrrlout aurfeccr
commonly u|td undcr phyground cgulpmrnl.
Thc roullr ot lhe NBS rtudlu rnd ?crcrrch
provldc lhr bulr for lhlr lwo-volumc hrnd-
book for publlc playground mfety.
Whllc thr Commiulon'r lnltlel work wa!
clcarly orlcntod loward developlng mrndstory
mfoty allndlrds tor aqulpmcnt, ths Gommlr-
rlon dccltlcd not lo lrlus auch I mlndltory
t|andlrd. Ovcr the yerrr, l|l cvllustlon ol play-
ground uloty led the Commlsslon to concluclo
thrt I mmdltory rpeclflcatlon rula by nlelt
would not rdequately lddress the problem of
playground Injuries. Such factors rr the di-
verlo wrys cqulpment b ured. the verying
quellty of auporvision on equipmenl, egulp
m€nt plrccment, and equlpment malnt€nancs
ell ptay a part In playground inJutlos. In
addltlon, most injurie3 lssoclatod wlth play-
ground equlpment Involved falls. which would
not bo eddr$sed by egulpmenl rp€caficlliong
done.
The Commlesion bellwes, hou€vsr, that
t'|s r€sults of the studles and resoarch con-
ductecl by the NRPA rnd NBS cen letYe 83
guld.lln.| lor the design of public Pltygrouncl
cquipment, lnd can be ured by P€oPl€
Involved with playground rafoty to htlP rcducs
ths trequency and reverlty of iniurics essoci-
ded with cguipment. Tschnical retiontle i3
provided to cxplain each guideline. The guide-
llnes are not s CPSC ctandard and rre not
mandatory rcquiremenl3.
Since the guidefinos are not a CPSC gtanG
ard, the Commission is not endorsing th€m as
the exclusive method of safe pleyground
equipment construction. The Commission be
lieves, however, that the lEfety features an
many of the guidelines, cuch 8s thoss eddr$s-
ing protrurions. slip-resistant surfaces, dura-
bility and stability, snd to torth. will contributs
to greatar eguipment s8foty, and that Publica-
tlon of the guidelines as a whole will Promote
groater ralety consciougngss among manu-
facturers and purchaseF of oquipment.
The guidelines are recommended for plsy-
ground equipmont Intended lor uge in play
areas of parks, 8chool3, Instltutions, muniple
lamily dwelllngs, private resorts and recrsation
developments, snd othet areas of public insti-
tutionsl use. The guidelinss ar€ not int€ncled to
apply to amu3€m€nt park aquipment, equiP-
m6nl normelly inl6nd6d tor sports' use or to
hom6 playgtound equipmant. Compononts of
cquipment Intondod rolely for use by the
handicapped lnd n€cFsarlly moditied to 8c-
commodato tuch users tafely are also not
covered by these guidelines.
3. Deflnlllonr
The followlng deflnifions apply lor the pur-
pols gf these guidellnes:
Acce33ible - Any part of th€ equipment thst
may be conlacted by any body part unrler
condltions ol normal ure.
Clearance height. The vertlcst dlrtanc€ be-
hfleon the underlying lurfece end lhe
low€st pari ot lhe suspended member whgn
the tulpend€d msnrbor ic in lts ralt posi-
tion.
Comporite unit - A combinatlon ol two or
more ptay d6vice! linksd together to pro-
vlde a variety of play sctivitier ln one inta-
gral unit (e.9., e combination climber, slide
and balanco baam).
Entrsnc€ heighl - Thevertical diltenc€ b€-
twe€n the underlying surtece and the
uppermot pE t ot the inclined sliding sur-
face ol a rlide.
Entrapmeni - Any condition which impoder
wathdrewal ol a body or body pert that he!
penelrated an opcning.
Exlt region - Thst part ot the rliding surfaced lhe oxit end of a sllde intsnded to eid tho
usor in exiting salely.
Fasi€nsrs - Thole part! ot thr cquipm€ntluch aa clamp!. bottr, hooks, !crew!, or
other hardware us€d to ioin comgon€nts.
Hand railing - A davice intend€d for use by
the hends to provide body balancc and rup-
port in meintaining r specific body posture.
Ledder . A devica h.ving I slop€ greator
than 50 degreer trom I horizontal plene.
end consisting of a reries ol rung! orstept
on which r p€rton mry stop while escend-
ing or desc€ndlng.
Longiludinal component - A component
(bff,-rung, €tc.) which provid€! rn opportu-
nlty for. ctimbing and is within {l dcAreer
lrom a hori:onlal plan6.
Msximum uler. A trclva yttr old chlld.
Mearuromont3 of maximum user charac-trrilticr arc the 95th percentilc values for
combinsd sexes. (Sce Relerencc 17).
Mlnlmum user - A flvc year otd chllct. Meas-
ur€ment! of minlmum u!€r charactcrl3lic,
are lhc sth porcanillc valuea for comblnedrex€!. (S€o Relerencc l7).
Normal ulc - Usa of thc cgulpmenl In !
mrnncr Inlc,ndod by lhc derigner or menu-
tacturer or which contorms to play pattsrnr
thet hsve be€n $lablished by tradltional
prsctica.
Openlng - A rpac6 bounded partlslly or
complelely by odg€s or surtacar of a Etruc-
turo.
Peak acceferation - The meximum ecceler-
ation impsrted to 8 telt headform during
impact tests of suspended msmbers orlur-
facing matedals.
Pinch and crush point - The point at which
lhe mowment of elemenl3 relalive to each
other or to s taxod componlnt reprasants a
pinching, crushing. or rhearing hezard to
eny body part.
Potential impact region - Any part ol the
tront or raar surface of a rurpended mcm-
ber which can contacl an object in its in-
tend€d p8th.
Protectivo barrier - A side enclosing dwice
around en oleyat€d gurface that aid! in tho
prwontlon of lalls to lower lgvels.
Protrusion - An element or component thst
protrudes trom the €quipmont in any plane
o. dirsction in a manner posing e potontisl
impacl hazerd.
Reasonably lorss€€able misuso - Useotths
equipmenl in a manner not originelly in-
tend€d by the designer or manulacturor
end not consader€d cuslomary. but which
may be anticipated through knowledge of
children'l behevioral pettorn! when uring
such cquipmsnt
Rotatlng €quipment - Any equipment which
rotals! ebout r v€rticel axil, such ag morry-
go-roundt, whirls, maypoles, elc.
Rung - A ladder crosspiece which is In-
tend€d lo bo used a3 e toot support and a! a
hand grip in tfro normal uso ot th6 ladder.
Sharp 6dgc - Any edge that c.n cutthoskln
durlng normll u!e.
Slide - An apparatus having an inclined sur-
teca used lor sliding.
Spiral tlldc - A slide whosc aliding surtlcc
(chut€) whcn projected onto a horizontel
plane l! curved.
Strbillty - Tho abitity of rn spparstu! to
wlthlttnd mlrlmum rnllclplted forcaa
whlch rct to tlp or rllds tho squlpmsnt whan
properly errembled lnd lnlhlled.
Steirwsy - A device having I rloPe ol 50 de'
gre€s or legs from r horizontal plane ancl
consisting ol a ceries of ttsps which can b€
ured lor lsconding or doscondlng.
Stop - A horizontal cto3spioce of a ladder or
rtairway lntended lor use primarlly as a foot
tupport.
Struight llido - A tlld€ with t slidlng surfsce
which when prorscted onto ! horizontll
plrnc ir nol curvscl.
Suspencted member - That Pari of a Ewing
!$embly which is int€ndsd lo be occupi€d
by one or more u3€rs in the acl of swinging.
Suspending elements - ThGe Parts of the
rwing assembly, cuch rs chains, ropes,
cabl6, tubes, ctc., that ar€ used to suspend
r su3pended member from !n overhead
aupporling structure.
Swing - Play equipment us€d for swinging,
consisting of the supporting slructure 8nd
one or more swing assemblies.
Swing assembly - An apparatus intended
tor use by one or more users tor swinging,
consisting of a suspended msmber and its
neesssary suspending slsments ancl fas-
tengrs.
Underlying surface - The top lsv6l of the
natural ground or surfacing material placed
under and around the equipment.
Use zone - The iotal spece und6r and
around installed equipment that is neces-
sary for the user to complele the lntended
activity (e.9., swinging out, exiting from a
!lide, elc.).
4. Arrembly, Inrtallallon and
Malnlenance
lnrtructlonc - Thc manufrcturer rhould In'
clude tho following with cach plece ol cquig'
ment or comPoslts unit:
o lnrtructions Incl necesgaty drawingr'
photos, or other illustrations lor proper
esgembly that include torque rpecificationB
lor bolts and nuls rnd a listing of ell compo-
nents ihtt includes part names end numbers
whorc tppropriatg.
o lnslructions lnd n€cossary drawings'
photos, or olher illustrations that provide
essentitl information for Inslalling lhs
equipment or composite unit in accordance
with the 3afoty design intentions ol lhe
manufactuter. (For twing assemblies' th€so
instructions should specify lhe manutec'
tutsr'8 tocommended meximum length for
ruspending elem€nts.)
o The manufacturer's recommended use
zones lor determining the plscement of
€quipment.
. In3tructions lor lhe general maintenance of
the equipment ot composite unit'
NOTE: All Promotlond meterlel md ln!t!ll&
llon Inrtrucllont f hould ctullon
.gtlntt Indrlllng playground rqulp
mcnl ovcr Prved ludacol luch !3 @n'
crcte f,rd t|phrlt becrulc fall. lo lhc|c
lrrfrccl mry rcrult In morc rcvcrc In'
lurhl then frllr to morc ?.tlllcnl |||;'
lrccr.
ldentification - A durable label should be per-
manenlly attached to each major unit (e.9.
slide, climber, elc.) or composite unit identify-
ing: manufacturer, model and month and year
ol manufacture. Thi3 label shoulcl be placed on
the equipm€nt in a prominent location.
a.1
a.2
5.1
5. Materlals ol Manufaclure and
Constructlon
Durability - Generally, equipm€nt shoutd bc
con3truct6d uting metorials that hav€ a d€m-
onstrat€d record ol du.sbility in th6 play-
ground or a rimilar outdoor s6tting. Ne!, ma-
terials without a dsmonstraled recorct of dura-
bility may n€€d to b€ tested in a manner con-
sider€d appropriate by the manulacturer.
Finish - Materials subi€cl to corrosion or dst}
rioration should' bc plated, galvanized,
p.intsd, pre3erved, or otherwise treeled to re-
sist these etfects. The manulacturer should
ensura thet users ofthe playground equipment
cannot ingesi, inhale, or absorb through body
surfac€! any hazardow substanceE used in
tho lroatmenl process.
Stability - When properly inetalled as dlrected
in the installation inslructionr or a! specifiedon con3truction drawingq the equipment
should withstand maximum anticipated forceo
generaled by ths us€rg which might t€nd to tip
or slide it.
Hardware - Lock warherr, self-locking nut3, or
otherlocling means should be provided forall
nuts and bolts. Fa3t€n€E and connecilng and
coverlng derric6!, when lorqued and lnstallod
in accordenco wilh lh€ manufacture/! instruc-
tiont, should not loo3€n or bs rsmovabte with-
out tho ulc of tooF.
6. Strength of Indlvldual Compo-
nenb and Structuret
Recommendation - Manutactur€rs should test
their playground equipment to cletermin€ if it is
strong enough for its intended us6.
Th€ NBS has developed strength tests lhat can
bo used lor playground equipment compo-
nenl3 and supporling structures. NBS recom-
m6nds that playground equipment when
losted io accordance with tho$ tegt3 d+
scribsd in Paragraph 6.2, shoutd withstend the
lp€citi€d loads. Ouring and afterth6 tssl there
should be no visible crack or breakage of any
component. There should be no other form ol
permanent deformation ol any component that
mey adv€r$ly aft€cl the structural integrity or
safe uso of the equipmont. In th€ cai€ ot indi-
vidual swing assemblies, hooks, 3hackles,
rings and links should not open rflorathan on€.
helt of thg cross sectional diametorot the com-
pon€nt thal thsy aro intondecl to constrain.
Sugg6tsd Telt Method - Maks sure thet tho
equipmenl is assembled and in3telled in
accordance with the accompanying instruc-
tion!, or support€d in an oquivalent manner.
Tast individual componenls and the suppo.t-
ing 3truclure separatoly. Determine and apply
the loads at specitied in th€ following para-
graph. Apply the load gradually, attaining
(but not €xcoeding) th€ 3p€cified valuc. Main-
lain lhe load tor al l€alt five minutec. Where
spocifi€d, apply the toad through appropriate
load dblribution devicer of dimensiong ghown
in Figure l.
BLOCK STRAP
a1
5.2
5.3
6.2
L r,r.RADrus
ffi.U:
(APPLIES TO ALL
EXCEPT 4 TOP EOGESI
NOTE;(I) BLOCK MAOE OF ANy
RIGID MATERIAL,
(2) VARY O|MENS|ON..x'. AS
FEOUIREO
(3) ALL OTMENSTONS ARE tN
tNcltEs.
flounl t. toAo otETRtluTtor{ olytctt
NOIE : ll t ttruclunl mambat aupporl.. com-
pocl|, unll, lotd tho unlttlmuttanaous-
ly In rcoordncc vlth lh..pqoprlat.
guogrqh ol Scctlon 6. For twlng
orcmDllcs vlth lool aupports, to',dth.
aect .nd toot tuppora a.patttcly.
|.et Swlng ls6tbllct end Slrucluro! Supportlng
Swlng Arrembllcs,
aat.l Slnglc Occupancy Swing Aucmbllas - For
rwlng rssemblies Inlended for rlngle occu-
pmcy. pl|ce r lord dlctrlbulion deylca on thc
o3nlor of ths rert md rpply r vcrlicrl down-
wlrd force of IAX' pound!. Apply the forca
gradually unlll lt ettainr but tlocc nol exceed
12fi) pounds wllhin r perlod of ona minuie,
Malnlaln lhat torc€ for five mlnulo!,
a.2.1.2 Multlple Occupancy Sving A$.mbly - For
rwlng rssemblic Intend€d for multiple occu-
pancy, place a load distribulion device on the
cenler of etch !€at. Apply ycrticll downwlrd
iorcg of 725 pountls to 6ach loeding devicc
limultansously. Apgly lhe lorce graduelly until
It lttsins bul do€s not exc€€d 725 pounds per
device within a p€riod oton€ minute. Mainlain
thst force lor five minutes.
AalS Trapeze Bar- Forrwing assembliesconsisling
of e trap€ze bar or ring, pleca s loading rtrap
on the center ol the trapeze blr or ring and
lpply e vorticrl downward force ot 1200
pounds. Apply the lorce gradually, until it
attsim but do€s nol cxcoed lan poun(|3yrith-
In 8 pariod of one minute. Maintain that torca
for flve minul€s.
O2.1.a One Foot Support - Test individually foot sup-
ports that are lntencled to support only ons toot
(similer to the sxrmple shown in Figure 2).
Place a load distribution dwice conlered on
lhe posilion inlended to support e user's loot
and apply a verticrl downward lorce of 484
pouncb. Apply the force gradually, until lt
tneins but does not cxceed {84 pounds within
e period of one minut6. Maintain that force for
five minutes.
CZt.s Both F€€t Support - For loot rupportE that ate
lntended to lupport both fool (3imalar to the
exempls shciryn in Figura 3) plece a load dis-
lribution device cantered in the position in-
tended to supporl aach use/s feet. Apply ver-
lical downward lorce ol 725 pounds gradually,
until it attains but does nol excesd 725pounds
per deyice within I p€riocl of one minul6. Main-
tein lhEt force for five minules.
SEAT
RGURE 2. FOOTEUPPORT INTENDED
TO SUPPORT ONE FOOT
FIOURE 3 . FOOT SUPPOFT IilTENDED
TO SUPPORT BOTH FEET
Slruclures Supporting SYring Assemblies - 6.2.1.6
Center !n appropriat€ load distribution device
at oach occupanl position on 8ll swing assem-
bl1es. Simultaneously. load each load distribu-
tion devico with the force 3pccified in Table 1.
I
I
FOOT SUPPORTS
TABLE 1
Type of Swing
Assembly
Vo.tical Downward Force in Pounds to Be
Applied Per Load Distribution Device
Structur$Supporting Structur€ssupporting
One Assembly Two or More Assemblies
Single occupanqy
swing assembly
Multiplc occupancy
rwing assembly
12m
725
900
60[l
4a1.7 Minimum Ctcarance of Suspondod Member! -Thc rscommended mlnimum clcrrance
bctw€€n adi&enl surpended msmben andb6hf€€n e suspended mcmber end the
adiacent tupporting rlruclure should not bo
lecc than '18 incha wh€n mcalurod e! shown
in Figure {
d=18 incheo minlmum
r=&? incha mlnlmum
FIOURT I . 9wlNO CTEARAI{C! TEASUREf,ETiIT
NOIE: tt E wllicient to t€st one ol several
componsnts identical in size, meterialeN method ol conEtruction.
NOIE: Components sr/crr as side piaces olladdec, top support bar or pipe ol
swing assemblies &d ths tike, with the
obviout main lunction ol supporting
othcr compnentt, need not Oa testedbl thls procadurc.
G2.l Component! end Structuras SubiecteA lo Vcr-
llcd Loadr - Ertlrnete thc number ol clmultr-
naout u!cn. N, ot t componant orrtructurott
lp€clll€d In Prragraph 42.2.1 throueh 6.2.2.6
of thl! $ctlon. Plrc. N lo|d dlilrlbuilon dO
vlcet on thc componcnt or ltructurc ln I mrn-n.f that tlmulrtca thc mtlclprtrd lord dlatrl-
bullon. Slmulim.ourly, load crch lord dlrtrl-
bullon d&lcc wllh I vedlcrl downwrrd lorco F1
glvcn by thc loltowlng .qu|tlon:
F1(Poundtl .300 (N r t)/N
t.12.1 Indlvldurl Longltudlnrl Componcntl .
lrcpup th. l.ngrh of th. compon.nt, L (tn
Inchcr). md d.t.ffilna N frqm Trbb 2.
TAEIE 2
Lsngth of lhe
Component
an lnch6
Estimatad Number
of Ussrc
L<2,0
2a< L< 88
L >8E
N=1
N = L/16
N = (L +721/92
Whare nece$ary. round
otf to tha n€ar€st int€got
Round up if the frsctiinai
perl ir .5.
TABLET
Numbcr ol
Longltudlnrl
Componcntr
Eltlmdcd Numbcr of Uren
L< 5
L >5
a
t
N
N
L
(L + 5)/2 Whcn N lr nol rn
Intcgrr,.ound down to tha
naxl Inl!g...
Structurec Contdnlng TwoorMorcLongitudF a.LZz
nrl Componcntr - Count thc number ol longl-
tudlnd @mponontr, L. an<t detcrminc N lrom
Trblc 3.
6.2.2.3 Indlvidual Surlaceg - For playground equip-
msnt such as clecks, plattorm!, ramps, ltair
ltgps, or the llke, compute lhe rurlace area, A
(in sguare teet), ancl determine N from Table4,
TABLE 4
Aree ol the
Surface in
Square Feet
Estimated Number of Users
A<1
1<A<10
A >10
N=1
N=A
N=(A+10ll2
Where necossary, round ofl to th€
near€st integer. Round up if the
tractionalpart is.5.
Apply a 460 pound horizontal force to lhe load
dietributlon device in a direction petpendicular
to th€ length of ths componont and away from
th€ encloled struclure.
Distributed Load - Apply a horizontal lorce, F,
in a diroction perpendicularto thelength olthe
component and away from the enclosed
structurs, Apply the force near the top of the
compongnt and evenly distributed over the
ontire length ot the comPonent.
The test torce is given by: F(pounds) = 150L,
where L iB the length of the component in feet.
6.2.3.2
6.2.2.4
6.2.2.5
aez6
6.2.26.1
6.2.L6.2
6.e3
Structures Supporting Two or More Surfaces-
Estimate the numb€r ol users. N, tor each sur-
face from Table 4. Obtain N by adding the esti-
mates for each surface:
N=Nl +N2+N9.....
Slide Beds - Estimate the number of users, N,
as follows:
N = L/36,
where L is the length of the slide bed in inches.
Other Structures - For other structures such as
merry-go-rounds, see-saws, spring rockers or
the like. estimate the number of simultaneous
users. N, as f ollows:
With Designated Occupancy - For apparatus
with designated occupancy arrangements, N
is equal to the number of designated occupan-
cres.
Without Designated Occupancy - For
apparatus without designated occupancy
errangements, make a reasonable estimate ol
N, inclucling allowances for po$ible overload-
ing.
Components Subiected to Lateral Loads -
Components subiected to lateral loadssuch as
guard rails, handrails, sides of barriers and en-
closures, and the like, should be subiected to
the two separate tests described below.
Concentrated Load - Place an appropriate load
distribution device on the component at any
point to prgduce the most sdverse effect.
6.23.1
7.1
7. Sharp Polntr, Cornerr and
Edges; Plnch and Crush polnte;
Protruslons; Suspended Hazards
Sharp Poinls, Corners 8nd Edg€! - Assemble
ln eccordancs with accompanying inslruc-
tions. lt is recommendod that there be no ac_
csssible sharp edges or points that can cut orpuncture human tissue. The exposed open
ends ot ell tubing not resting on lh€ ground, or
otherwise covered, shoulcl be provided with
caps or plugs thet cannol be removed without
the use ol toob. Smooth tinished caps, covers,
or the equavalent, should be provided tor thepurpose of covering accessible bolt ends.
When properly torqued, lh6 recommended
lsngth of the protruding bolt end should be
such thal lhe cap or covering fits against the
nut or surrounding surface. The caps or cover-
ings should not b€ removable without the us€
ol toofs.
NOIE: It the edge or point is questionabte in
te|m.s ot its iniury potential, it should bs
considared as baing shary. A minimum
radius ol cuwaturc ol one-guarter inch
is recommendecl lor co,ae,s anct ectgesol suspendecl members. Ii,s sectrbn
does not apply to be/tg straps, ropes
and similat llexible componenls.
Pinch ancl Crush Points - There shoutd be no ?.2
accessibl€ pinch, crush orshear points caused
by componGnls moving relative to each other
or to a lixed componsnt when the equipment is
movsd through its anticipated use cycle. To
determine af there is a possible pinch or crush
poant, consider th€ liketihooct ot entrapping a
body appendage and the configuration and
closing forca of the componenls.
Protrusions - The foflowing rgcommendations l.gand suggested lest procedures to measure
protrusions are based on National Bureau of
Standards r€ports submitted to CPSC. (Sse
References 29 and 30).
Recommendation - When tested in accord- 1.g.1snce with Paragraph 7.3.2, no protrusion
should extend beyond the tace ot any of the
th ree gauges having climensions shown in
Figure 5.
0.75 tN. RAOTUS
0.25 tN. RAOtus
I
- 0.25 rN.llr+nj
l-1.0 { .
IN. OIAMETER
I
I_- i.o -.-j
IN. OIAMETEF
-T
0.75 rN.
I'---
tN,
USION TEST CAUGE9
8
3.5
-;
OIAMETER
-f
1.5 |
-J
1.5IN. RADIUS
I
i
I
i
I
I
FICURE 5. PROTR
N.
7.t.2 Suggcrted Talt Msthotl - Succcltlvcly plrce
each geug€ (se€ Flgure 6) over crch Protru-
cion to d€tormlna ll th6 protruslon artsnd!
beyond lho taca of ths gaug6.
PBOTRUSION
PROTRUSION MUST NOT
EXTEND BEYOND FACE
OF GAUGE
FIGURE E . PROTRUSION TEST
7.3.3 Exclusions - The abov€ suggested t6sl msthod
does not apply to the following:
7.3.3.1 lnaccessible Prolrusions - (oxc€pt those that
may be contacted by a child falling lrom the
oquipment).
7.3.3.2 Protrusions on the Fronl and RearSurlacesof
Suspended Memb€rr of Swing Assemblies.
7.3.3.2.1 Recommendation - When t$t€d an accord-
ance with Paragraph 7.3.3.2.2, no 3urface in
the pot€ntial impect region should protrudo
through th€ hole b€yond th€ tace ol the speci-
fied gauge.
7.3.12.2 Suggested Test Methocl - Conduct thet63t with
the suspended memb€r in its rost position.
Placc the geugo lhown ln Flgurs 7 over any
protrulions on th€ front lnd reer lurface of the
aurponded momb€r cuch that the axlr of the
hola i! parallol to both the intended palh of the
rusponclecl msmber end a horizontal plene.
Suapended Hazard - Cables, wlres, ropes' or
simlltr component8 Suspondad betwe€n othsr
compon€nts within r[5 degreea ol the horizon-
t8l ere not racommonded bsceuse thsy could
bo imptciod by a repidly movlng child. This
recommendalion cloes not include ceblss'
rop€3 and other such items located 7 le€t or
more abovo th€ ground or gquivslent gurlace.
NOTE: lt is naa the intant ol this tocommencte'
tion lo ctiminata itomE such as guerct
railings or soties ol rcPes or cabtes
such as cargo nots and cltmbing grtds.
fhis chould be consictercd when evah
uaaing a potential hazard.
1 1/4INCHES MINIMUM
1/8INCH MAXIMUM
NOTE: GAUGE MADE
OF ANY RIGID
MATERIAL
2INCHES
MAXIMUM
FIGURE 7 . PROTRUSION TEST GAUGE FOR
SUSPE NDED SWI NG ASSEIIBLIES
7.a
8. Bare Conflguratlon of Rotal-9. Movlng lmpacl of Swlngr
Ing Equlpment
Fecommendatlon - Thc rotlling componont!
ol dl roletlng apparatus lnlended to lupport
etanding or reet€d u!er! lhould lncorporalo 8
conlinuoug bale thel me€t! th€ following:
r The surface of th€ b83e should b€ continu-
ous with no openlng between th€ eris and
lhe p€riph€ry that pormit3 a rod havlng a
diam€tor of 0.3 inch€s to penetrato lhrough
the surlace.
. No component of the apparatu! chould ex-
t€nd beyond the perimeter of tho besa.
r The dilference bstwe€n lhe minimum radius
and th€ maximum radius of a non circular
base should not exceed 2.0 inch€s (seo
Figure 8).
A = AXIS OF ROTATION
AB = MINIMUM RAOIUS
AC = MAXIMUM RADTUS
THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN DIMENSION
AC AND AB SHOULO NOT EXCEED
2.O INCHES.
FIGURE T . IIINIIIUT AilD trAXIMUU
RAOI OF flOrrt CTRCUI-AR
EASE
Recommendelion - Whcn tcatod in lccor& e.t
ence with ruggested tert mothod specifled ln
Paragraph 9.2, r ruspended member should
not impart a peak acceleration in excesgof 100
g'! to tht lert headform (soo Ptragraph
9.2.2.1). Thic rocomm€ndttion is lnlended to
lpply to eny potontial impect region of r rus-
pended momber having t clearanco height of
less than O{ inchec (see Feference 29).
Suggested Test Method. C.2
Ambient Laboretoty Conditions - Ambl.nt e.Zl
laboratory conditionr 8re roquar.d for tho tolt
(62-82'F). Expose all tert cquipm€nl rnd sus-
pended membars to th€!€ conditioN for at
loast tour hours prior to tttt.
T€et Equipm€nl. ,Lz
Headlorm end Support Arsembly- (See Refer- ,.L2.1
cnce 29). Th6 peak acceleretion impert€d by I
ruspended m€mbor is delermin€d by impsct-
ing en in3trum€ntcd haedtorm with the sus-
pended memb€r. Th€ sit€ "C" hoadform ipecl-
fied in the Fedaral Motor Vehicle Satety
Standard No. 218 is used for thb tost.
Construct th€ headtorm 3upport assembly an
such I mannsr thal lht total hssdform end
support assembly weight doca nol excecd 10.5
pounds. Mounl an accelerometsr st the conter
of gravity (C.G.) ot th€ headform and support
assembly combinetaon wlth thc senrltlve axic
of the accelsrometar aligmd to within 5 de-
grees of the direcllon of travel olthe hoadlorm.
Guicfance Structure - Thc motion ol thc head- a.2;L2
torm after impsct must bc reslri€ted to hori-
zontal travel with tho hcedform ornlrdan€ ro-
msining In lhe centrsl plano. as dcplct€d in
Figures 9, 9e, and 9b. Use a six-inchlbcam (6I
'12.5 Amorican StandardlBeam) or en cquiv+
lont structurc ss ths primary rupport ltructur€
to provide the required heedform motion s€-
curod in ruch r manner that it ir rlationary
during tho lolt. Thc atetic co€tticient ol friction
between lhc h€edform supporl arscmbly and
tho ltationsiy guidanco lylt€m structure murt
be less than 0.02.
r0
(sEE
FIG 9a)
HEADFOFM
A SUPPORT
ASSEMBLY INDEX MARK
PIVOT POINT
vlEw
A.A
DANCE STRUCTURE
(sEE FrG 9b)
vlEw
A.A
SUSPENDED ELEMENI
(REST POSITIoN)
:
I
INTERSECTING L]NES IE, EC A ARC A
DEFINE VERTICAL, CENTRAL PLANE
THROUGH HEADFORM. SUSPENDED
ELEMENT E LONGITUOINAL AXIS OF
GUIDANCE STRUCTURE.
OUTRIGGER
BEARING(2}
BALL BUSHING(2)
FICURE $ . HEADFORT I SUPPORT
ASSEIIBLY
FIGURE O.|IPACT TEST SET.UP
PRIMARY
SUPPOFT
STRt',CTURE
(6I r2.s
\
CAFRIAGE
HEADFORM/ACCELEROMETER
TRAVEL AXIS
MONORAIL TRACK
CENTRAL PLANE
\INDEX MARK
TEST POSITlON
IMPACT POINT
11
FIGURE 9b . GUIDANCE STRUCTURE
t2.ar
1.2.3
Inrlrumontrtlon - Solect rnd oparutc thc ln-
tlrumontation tor thl! tsst, Includlng eccelero.metlr, rignsl conditionor and orcllloscopc,
rccorcling to SAE practlce J211. Channcl
Clasc 1000.
Sl6p l. Index Mark-Allix anindex marhtothc
ride of ths suspendod member to indic8ts itr
macs centsr (C.G.) projection in tho lide view.
To det€rmin€ the location ot tha ind€r mart,
lhe suspended member musl b€ sugp€nded intwo luccesiye altemato pGition! 8s illur_
trated in Figuro 10. Ths mark location i! dstor_
mined by lh€ intersection ot tho projection of
v€rtlcsl lines passing through ihe sucpenclon
polnt (so€ Figure 10) whon tha msmb€r i! !u&
pencled el th€ luccessiye alte.nate positionr.
;
I
I
I
I
A
cJ-a-r-\tJ
I
I
FTGURE 10 . wPtcAt t]{oEx nARx
DETERiltilATIONS
NOTE: Flexibtc bcn-typ. surpended mcm.
bcrs requlro e bracc pec Flgut.lO.)to
m.tntl,ia tctt conllgu/l,tton durlng ihteprccecturo tnd clurlng lmprct tcsttng.lhc wcight ol th. b'aco muct not ci-
cacd ,ACh of thc
gended membcr.
weight ot aha sus-
FIGURE TO. . ERACE FOB FLEXIBIE SEATS
Slep 2. Assembly 8nd Installation - Assemble lzi
rnd instell tho suspended momber to b€ tested
according lo the accompanying instructiong,
using the hardware and the maximum length
suspending slements supplied with, or speci-
fied tor, ths equipm€nt.
Stepg PositionolsuspendedMember-Allow 1a5
the suspended member lo assumc il3 truc
hanging rest position (retor to Figure 9) and
ldjust the relativs positionr ol th€ lu3p€ndod
member, headform, and guidance systom to
moot th€ following conditiong:
. Tho csnterlines of the h€adtorm and guid-
tnce structure, and the impact point of the
suspended member must lic in th€ c€ntr.l
plane.
. Tha lower edge of the hea<lform must bc
horizontd, with the heatlform contacting thc
impaqting surface ol the ouspended mcm-
b6r.
e The suspended member,t impacting point
shall b€ in line with, and adJacent to, the aor-pact poinl on the heecllorm. Tho impact
point b thsl point on the headform which licr
in th€ cantral plane and lr tengent to thever-
tlc8l.
Step f. Placemont of Sutpended Member - e.Zt
Plrce thc rurpcnded mcmber In ths tast posi-
tlon indlceted by onr ot the following methodr,
Tcd Polltion 1 - Raisa surpcnded memb€rr Lr.el
whlch ff! supportod by chainr, rop€!, crblot
or oth€? non-rlgld luspendlng Gloments llong
thclr erc ol trevel untll thc lld€ vlew projec-ilon
ot t {relght llnc through thc plvot polnt lnd
Index marl formc an angle of 60 degreer wlth
tho y€rtlcll. Onco thc rutpended membcr lr
ruitod to thc tect po3itlon, lome csrvalure wlll
bc produccd In thc lulpendlng etem€nt!.
Adlull lha turponded membcr pollilon to dF
O INDEX MARK
o SUSPENSION
POINT
12
Lrmln. th.l curvrturo whlch p?ovld.| r rtrblr
t'tfcctory.
C.eG2 Tclt Porltlon 2 - Elcvrts tho lu3ponded mom-
bcrs which lrr rupportod by rlgld lu3panding
alcments along thelr trc ot trlvel unlll the llde
vlrw proioction of tho rulponding rl3mrnl,
which wrs vertical in tha resl po3llion, 13 et rn
rnglo of 60 degrees wlth lhe yertic!|, or !l lhe
maximum lngle ilteinable, whlchevgr ls loss.
e.eC3 Additionel Inslructioru - In the use of cilhsr ot
the test po3itions tP€clfasd In Prragraph3
9.2.6.1 md 9.2.6.2 ebove, caulion rhould be
. sxorci8od lo prcvenl damegs to the test squip-
mgnt. It an unu3urlly h€eut or hrrcl suspendecl
mombor is to be tcated. prelimlnery tosts
lhould b€ made et lowartost angles (e.9. 10de'
grees, 20 degrees, 30 degrees, etc.) ll the rec-
ommendations ol Paragraph 9.1 ere exc€€ded
rl I lowor tosl angle than lhat specified in Para-
grapb 9.2.6.1 or 9.2.6.2, the member doe3 not
egre€ with the guidelines and no turther tests
lre necs,lesary. Additionally, af there is doubt
concarning lhe suspendecl member trsiectory
or $ability. the headform and/or guidance
ltructuro should be set eside to allow triel re
leas€s without impacting the headform.
C.e7 $€p 5. Support ol Suspended Member -
Support the auspended member ln th€ te3t
position by a mechanism that provicl* release
wathout the rpplication ol external torces
which would disturb tm fajectory of the sus-
pended member. Prior to raloase, the sus-
pended member ancl suspending dements
must be motionless. Upon rel6ase, lhe assem-
bly must travel in asmooth downward arc with-
out my visible oscillations or rotations o?the
aspended m€mb€r which will prev€nt il from
striking the headlorm at tt|e impact point
3.2.8 Step 6. Collection of DstN - Once satisfactory
rystsm opsrstion and calibration areobtained,
collecl dsle tor len impacts. Measurethe peak
sccsl€ration ln g's lor clch impact. lf the dste
ior any two of th€ ten impects do nol meet th€
rccommendations ol Peragraph 9.1, the sus-
pended m€mbor does not agree with the
guidelines.
10. Enlrepmcnl
Gcncrrl - To cntura thrt r chil<l'r ermr, hendc,
or olhcr body pfftl crnnot become lodgod ln
th€ cgulpm€nt wh€n lhs momentum ot lh€
chllcl or cqulpment ls rulficlent to cluge iniury
or a lors of brlanca, ecceasible componenb of
moving rpplrrtul lnd componenls ediaconl
to lliding lurfacgs (protoctive berriarS, lictes,
handraila, Gtc.) thould nol b€ of a configura-
tlon thel cen entrap my psrt of a ussr's body.
Head Entrapment - To prevent I compononl ot
group ol components from lorming an angle or
opsning thst csn ttsp a user'8 h98d, lhe follow-
ing guidelines rrs recommended for angles
and openings thst tr€ accgssible in accord-
ance wllh Paragraph 10.2.2.
Fecommendations,
Angles - Angles formed by adjacenl surfaces
{see Figure I I ) on the boundary of an accessi'
ble opening, should exceed 55 degrees,
Disience - The distance between two oPposing
ant€rior surlaces forming the boundary of 8n
accessible opening should not be less than 7
inches when measured perpendicular to €ach
surlace (see Flgure 12).
t0.t
t0.2
t0.2.1
10.2.1.t
10.2-1.2
ANGLE A SHOULD EXCEED 55'. ANGLE A IS EX.
CLUDED tF ANGLE B IS MORE THAN 10' BELOW
HORIZONTAL.
FIGURE II . AI{GLES OF ACCESSIBLE
OPEilIT{GS
DISTANCE D
SHOULD NOT BE
LESS THAN 7 INCHES
PERPENDICULAR DISTANCE
OETWEEN OPPOSING SURFACES
U
13
FIGURE 12 -
t0.zr.t Projccted Linet of Inter|tctlon - For compo-
nenl! thst clo not form e vtrtex lr llluctreted In
Flgure 13, thr rngle lr delermlncd from th.
p,olocted llner of Intors€ctlon. Thl! lngle
chould agree with the recommendrtlon of
P8rlgraph f0.2.1.1 Parallel rurfaca rhould
egre6 with tho tocommondetlon of Prragraph
10.2.1.2. For cxception, tee Peragraph
10.2.3.4.
FIGURE I3 . PROJECTED IINES OF
I]{TERSECTIOil FOR
DETERTINII{g ANGLE A
1O.L2 Suggested Tost Mothod - Attempt to insort a
probe having dimonsion! 8t shown in Figure
14. lf the probo p€notrets3 an op€ning lo a
depth of at least 4 inch€s, or il the unboundod
part of a partislly bounded opening is tl least
1.75 inches wide (see Figure 15) the opening
can be considorod accassible. ll the opening
m€gts th€ recommendationc ol PartgraPh
10.2.1, it agrees with th€ guld€lins3.
2.5IN RAOITJS
FIGURE 1' . PROBE FOR OETERilININO
ACCESSIBLt OPEl{tNG3
IF O > T.75INCHES, THEN THE
OPENING IS ACCESSIBLE
FIOURE t5 - PARTIAIIY BOU]IOED OPENINGS
Erception! lo Paragraph 10.2.1.t0.a3
Exception 1 - Angles l€ls thsn 55 degre€s with l0a3.1
r low€r leg projecting more than 10 degrees
bclow horizontal.
Ecaption 2 - Angles ancl portion3 ol accessi- toZg.z
ble openings less than 24 inches above tho
ground or cimilar surface which provides the
lams opportunity e3tha ground forsupporting
tho body.
Exception 3 - Accessible openings that are 1O2.t g
complet€ly unbounded by a lowersurface (s€€
Figure 16).
T
I
D
IJ-
ffi
FICURE IC . UT{EOUNDEO IOWER 9URFACE
ErcLusloil
Exception .rl - Angler le$ than 55 degrees that tO2.3.4
hcvs b€€n filled or similarly coversd such thal
the recommendation ot Paragraph 1O.2.1.2o1
tlri! ssction lc met (t€€ Figure 17).
A< 55"
FIGURI I7 - LES9 THAN 55' ANOIE EXCLUSIOI{
o > 7 INCHES
l'-r.o rr'r
ta
11. Fellr From Equlpment
tl.l Elcvrtrd Surltccr - lt b n commmdod thrl an.fcyltcd ru!1cr. tocled morc ttriigO tnctrcrrbovc rhe undcdytng rurfr"l lnJJir"no"o tol,ufs rr I plltrorm, dock, wrlkwaV, lrndln!,trrnstilonll_rufe99. or ttmtrer
-wiinng
rur-hcc have r prorectivc barriei-rl.rciJi sa lnchcsIn height. Thc protecilyc Oanter-Jioulo com_pletely rurround tns rurtaco
"r-""iiio, n"""r-.rry cntruncc Tg ?.rir openingr. ihe rntent ofthis rccon
th roush,' jliifi !L [.i?r'."H[il' ,';ii.. cntrlpment md dircourage diff;;.
TVOIE; fhis,yoc2nnenc,rtion ls not htandedlo ,pply to. eleva'tr,cl cr.f"""" wherc aprotectlye
^baniu voutd oncumber thanormrt lntcncred use ol tha apperrtuE.For
",,^iiTlli;,:,,:::;i",f,X';,ilfficCuilt:t:nt .tierfd or taycrod tn a,r"?":?!igl vqttd Neituctc a tan olmcne th.cn .fi tnchcs. Noto, .,so, thctetictes,.tactdus, na ctaiiiyi erc dB-cussgcl seParstely.
ll.A Hand Gripping Components - lt is recom-mended thal oompon"nt" intcioei ro b"grulped by th€ h^!nds, ruch ls rungs ot hori-zontat tedd€rt, ctimbing uaa, nanjiaits, anOrha tike, $ould nor exc;d r ,Cincie-, ii ot"rn*ler or In the maximum
"ar"--r"ai*ir oir"n-llon (!e€ Reference 3O).
NOTE: This recommendation is based on an-thropometfic data retevani i-" .ini-mum user.(hand size ol e tiye year otc!chitd) and is tntencted n "
guiA".
When rtructural requirements cannot neason-
lbly oe mer by t.6 inctr oiametei-coripin"no,
Ffr #.T:,n:lz?:*,s:"ff :#""ll"ffilhrnd gripping porenriaf -is nor,"iiJuirv iln-paired.
tt.g Laddcrs and Stairways - The foltowing recom-mendations are given:
ll.El For Slope - Whsn moasursd lrom a horizontalplane:
lt.t l.t Ladders with Rungs_ - Ladders wilh rungsshould have a stop€ b€twe€n-zi iii'so o*groes.
tf.3.1.2 Ledders with Sters - Ladders with 3teps shouldhave a rtope botween so
"no zl j"ir"ir.
tl.t t.3 Stsirways - Stairways shoutd have a slope no
gr.dc? lhrn 05 d.gr.tr,
For Stcpc rnd Rungr.
Hoilzontdlty - Stepr lnd rungr rhoutd be horl-tonltl (1,2 degrcc!).
IldJl-, Slep! end_rungs rhouttt be !r to8rr lEIncne! wtds (tas Flgurr tg).
D> 3 INCHES. IF RISERS ARE OPEND>6 |NCHES, fF RISERSAn- -' -"
CLOSED
7 TNCHES<H<11 TNCHES
L = t5 TNCHES M|N|MUM
fl.t2
il.tal
fl.tze
11,3.a3
1132a
tl.t t
r1.a
I
It
H_T
FRONT - ELEVATION -SIDE
FIGURE 18 . 8TEP8 AND RUilGS
Spacing - Steps and rungs should be wenly
;tl"Td. The spacing, when msasured betrreanIne rop turtaoss of two congecutiyc tteps orrungs, should be behreen 7 md 1 I incfrsjtc;Figure 1g).
TtEad Dspth - Steps should hev€ r tread doDthor J Incnos or more ittho rbors are opcn ancl 6lnch€s or more if the risers ;-"6.;i;;Figure t8).
For Hand Rails - Staimrys and ladderr with$eps ehoutd have conilnuous tanJi;lr'on
T-tl3g:; The reitings rhourd o"o"rigi"ojomarntain th€ user in an uprlght posi6;;;;;6ach stsp.
Slip-Rosistant Surfaces _ ll ls rocommendedlhet.compononts inrondect primariii ror uiliith9 feer shoutd have a fintc'h rh"i i.'riL;;r'ient under wet and dry conctitions.
Straight Stidcs - The following rccommcnda_lions are glvcn:
For Side Height - Sidos lhould proiect et lcagt
tt.5
fl.at
r5
Ir.E 2
11.5.2.1
11.5.2.2
11.5.t
2.5 Incher tbov! thc rlldlng rurfacc when
moalured perpcndlcular to thll lurtacc (s€c
Flgure l9). The rldcc chould extend lortheen-
tlre length of thr rlldlng rurlece.
= 21/2INCHES
MINIMUM
FrcuRE re . SLtoE cRo38 gEcTtoN
For Sll<le Surfacc Slopc.
Average Incline - The average lncllne of th€
rlldlng surfacs lhould not exce€d 30degreer!! msasur€d in accordanco with Figura 19a.
X r 16INCHES M|N|MUM
9INCHES<Y <.I5INCHES
FICURE 1S . EXIT REOION
Lerigth - Th€ crit surtacs of lhe rllde shoufd bed least 16 Inch6 an l€ngth (soe Figur€ tgb).
Height - The exit surface should be at t€art g
anchas and no more than 15 inch€3 abov€
ground levsl (s€€ Figure 19b).
Radius - The radlus ol curvaturc ot the sliding
surtacs in the exit region should be at l€a3t 30
inches whon meesurod e3ghown in Figure 1gb.
For Slide Surface Entrance - All slides should
have faatureg that fecilitate transition lo the
inclincd rlidlng surfece. Slidec havlng an en-
tranc€ hoight of more than 30 Inches should
m€€t the lollowing:
Platform - The sntranca to the inclined sliding
surface shoulcl be a horizonlal platform at least
10 Inch€! In lOngth rnd at lse3t ac wide ac the
@ntlguous Inclined lurfeco.
Protectlve Berrlers - Except for necessary exli
and antranc€ openlngr, r barrler should com-
plotely surround the platform end oxtond down
thc side! of the inclined rurfrco In acco.drncc
with minlmum dlm€n3aonr provided in Figurc
19c.
1t.5.3.2
t1.5.43
t1.5.3.4
11.5.4
fl.5.f.1
fl.5.+2
NOIE: AVERAGE SLOPE SHOTJLD NOf
EXCEEO Se oB H/L<0.577
FIGURE 1$ . 3TRAIGIIT SLIDE
Span - No cpan ol the aliding rurface should
havc a slope that excoed! 45 degrc€s a!
m€srured from a horlzontal plane.
For Exlt Reglon: Slopa Length, Helght and
Fadlur of Curvaturc - The rocommendqilonr
ol thl; lub!€ctlon pertaln to rllder hevlng I
vcrllcal drop helght (H) or an cntrunco holght
(ree Flgure 19a) In oror.! ot 4 lcot. (Slldsr
hevlng r wrtlcal drop hclght (H) or entrencc
helght 4 feet or lesc arc not subloct to th6c
guldollner).
Slope - Tho rlopc ol tha exlt reglon ehoutd bc
between 0 md -t degreer es mearured lrom aplrnc pardlol lo lh. undertylng rurfacc (cec
Flgurc lgb).
RADIUS = 30INCHES MINIMUM
SEE FIGURE
r9
r1.5.E1
16
FIOURE TEC . ruDE SUFFACE EIiITRA'IICE
.4.2.1 To Malntaln Body Balance - The barrierrhould
provido lhe teclllty for the mlnimum rs well rE
rnrximum utcr to maintrin body balanco end
upport whon movlng through the lreruitign
Detween la<lder, plrtform, md dlding rurfec..
,a,3,2 Preventlon ol Fallr - The protectlve barrrcr
rhould prevent falb through the barrier, pr+
cluds the posslblllty ot Entrupment md bc ot !
dccign thrl ncithcr cncoureges nor lscilitat€s
climbing.
NOTE: Thern rrcqnmendetlont mey not b
appropilete tor all tygcs ol slicles, c.9.,
dides built lnto . hiil, .xtrc wide Elides
thet cen accomodate morc lhan e
dnglc ucer, or tubulat (totaily an-
clued) clides.
11.t Spirel Slldee - Splnt dldss, rn exampte of
which lc rhown In Flgura 2e rhoultl be de-
aignrd md conilrucied ro !rtopr€v6nild€ru1
dhcharg€ ot the dlder trom tho chuto. lrteral
dilchrryo mry occur In one of lwo w8yt, by
tlpping orcrorbyrliding ovcrth€ outorcdgc or
by tipping orrr or Ciding over the Innor !dgo.
To prevcnt theso typ6 of laterel dlrcherge,
follow lhc rrcommendrtionc In paragraphs
11.6.'t through 11.a6.
PARTIAL CANOPY
CYLINDRICAL
SHIELD
PLATFORM
CHUTE
BRACE
H = TOTAL VERTICAL HEIGHT OF
SPIRAL SECTION OF SLIDE
SECTION TAKEN NORMAL TO EDGE OF
CHUTE. SECTION ORIENTATION TYPICAL
FOR ALL SUBSEOUENT CHUTE CROSS
sEcTroNs.
CENTERPOST
ENLARGED
SECTION A _ A
CHUTE -\
CONTOUR
FIGURE 20 . SLIDE'S BASIC CONSTRUCTION,.H" I CHUTE CROSS SECTION
Llter8l Discharge Mode by Tipping Over Outer 11.6.1
Edge - This mode of laterat discharge may
occur il the contour of a crogs section of the
chute is composocl of perpendicular lines ss
rhown in Figur€2laorhasan abrupt change in
qontour a8 Bhown in Figure 21b. For such a
rpiral slide to prav€nt lateral dischsrge ofthe
rlider, the height ot the ouler edge of the chute,
Y, must b€ equal to or gr€ater than a yalue that
is e funstion of the height ot the spirsl section
of theslide (H in Figure20),th€rediusof curva-
ture of the turn (R), and the banking angle of
the chute (e) (so€ Paragraph 11.6.5.1 for com-
putstion ot Y).
t
17
CENTER Flgurc 22. For such r 3piral sllde to prwent
lat€r'| dilchargc of e sllder, the Effective bank-
ing angle,Q, mu$ be €qual to or great€r than e
value lhal is a functlon of the height ot tho
spirel s€ction, (H), and the radiur of curvatute
ot th6 turn, (R) (see Paragraph 11.6.5.2 lor
computation of$!.
NO AERUPT CHANGE
IN CONTOUR
ABRUPT
CHANGE IN
CONTOUR
T-
Y | 9.5'
AL
TANG€NT POINT
HORIZONTAL
FICURE 2'I b
Y = HEIGHT OF OUTER EDGE OF CHUTE
R . RAOIUS OF CUFVATURE OF TURN
C . BANKING ANGLE OF CHUTE
tlOUREt 21. md 2rb . CROST SECTtOit Ot
cHuTES 0; SPtRAt 3L|OE8 tyl{O3t UOO!
O' IATERAL OII'CHARCT I! TIPPII{O
It.t l Letcral Olrchrrgc Modo by Slldlne Ov.r Out.t
Edg. - Thlt modc of ldcral dltchargc mry
occur lf lha contour of r crolr lGctlon of tha
chut. h I contlnuoua cutya wllh no rbrupl
chrngo ln cuwrturc ruch ar th.t rhown ln
= MDIUS OF CURVATUR€ OF TURN
= EFFECTIVE BANKING ANGLE
FIGURE 22 . CRO33 SECTIOil OF CHUTE
WHOSE TODE OF TATERAL
D|SCHARG! 18 SUDINO
l.-.u'*f I AB
DE
AB
R
0
= 1(I
= 9.fl
IOE
1t
It.f.t Lat rrl Dlrchrrgc Modc Ovcr Outrr Edgc Not
Obvlour - For romc chuttt thc potrntlrl motlc
of htrrrl dlrchrrgc mry not bc obvlout. In
ruch c!3e!, I radlur grugr rhould bc con'
ttiuctcd llmllrr to lhc onc rhown In Flguro 23a.
lf thc Aeugc contlctt thc chutt contoui rt two
polntr, ruch u rhown In Flgurc 29b, the polcn-
tl.l moda of lrterd dlrchrrgcwlll bellpplng.ll
lhc Aruge conhcts lhc chutG tl only onc Polnt,
|uch rs ll rhown In Flgure 23c, the polentlel
mod. ot leieral dlrchrrge wlll be rlldlng.
Drtcrmlnrtlon of Frctotr to compulc Outcr
Edge Dlrchergc.
Maxlmum ysrtlcll drop of curYcd rccllon of
rlltte, (H) . Mlarure thc vcrllcrl dltlencc be-
tlreem ths cnlrlnco to the rllda rnd thc low93l
polnt on the rpirrl tgctlon of the chut€ (tee
Flgurc 20).
Radlug ol Curveture of the Turn, (R) - lf lhe
mode ol lateret discharge ls tipplng, meagure B
a! thown In Figurcs 21! or 21b. ll thc mode ot
Irteral dlscharge lr rlldlng. measure R !s
fhown fn Flgure 22.
Measuremonl of Banking Angle, 0 (theta), for
Tlpplng Diccharge Mode - ll the mode of
lderal discherge is tipplng, meagure 0 as
rhown In Figures 218 or 21b.
Measurement ol Eftsclive Banking Angb,0
(phi), for Sliding Discharge Mode ' ll the mod€
ol leteral discharge is rliding, measure Q as
chown in Figure 22.
rt.ef
tt.t.f.r
tr.c.+2
11.c.4.3
l1.c.f.a
6.5IN RADIUS
F.GURE 23r . RADIUS GAUGE TO DETERMINE
POTENTIAL UOOE OF LATERAL
DISCHARGE FROII SPIRAL SLIDE
USE OF RADIUS GAUGE TO DETERMINE POTENTIAL
trOOE OF I.ATERAL DISCHARGE
19
N^'O POINT CONTACT BETWEEN
GAUGE AND CHUTE INDICATES
TIPPING MODE OF LATERAL
DISCHARGE
ONE POINT CONTACT EETWEEN
GAUGE AND CHUTE INDICATES
SLIDING MODE OF LATERAL
DISCHARGE
FIGURES 23b md 23c -
11.45 Gohputailon ot parem€tert tor Outer Edge
Dlrcharge.
11.6.5.1 Tipptng . It tho mode ol tateral dilchergo lr
ilppang, compute the eftoctive edge height, y,
from the following axpretsion:
Slidlng - It the mode of lateral dlrcharge lr ll.a5.2
rllding, compute the effectlve banklng an0l6,
0, trom the following expreslion:
Y>9.5-A5 O > TAN'I (t.oH/F) - 11.3o
NOIE: lllnimum velues lort$havo lrlen com-
puted tot dliler.nt values ol H and R
.nct e?t lnctucled ln lable 3.
NOTE: ln no case should tho eilcctiyo edge
height be /ess than Zi inches. Mtii-
mum values lor y haye bean comgutcd
lor ditlerenl valus ol H,B, and (j ancl
are included in Tables , enct z
1.6 (H/R) - TAN e
Mlnlmum Ellecilve Edge Herghtr, y fncher: R = 15 Incher
1.6 (H/F) TAN 0 + l
1.6 (H/F) - TAN e
o 10 15 20 25 30 35 ----
48
60
72
u
96
108
120
132
114
156
168
180
8.2
E.5
E.7
8.8
E9
8.9
9.0
9.0
9.1
9.r
9.1
9.2
5.6
5.9
6.t
6.3
6.4
6.5
6.5
6.0
6.6
4.7
4.7
6.7
1.E
5.1
5.4
5.5
5.7
5.8
5.8
5.9
5.9
6.0
6.0
6.0
3.8
4.3
.f.5
1.7
4.9
5.0
5.0
5.1
5.2
5.2
5.3
5.3
2.8
a3
3.6
3.E
3.9
a.t
1.2
4.2
4.3
.1.3
4.4
1.1
7.O 0.3
7.3 A6
7.5 6.8
7.6 7.0
7.1 7.0
7.8 7.1
7.8 7.2
7.9 7.3
7.9 7.3
6.0 7.3
8.0 7.1
6.0 7.1
z7
2.9
3.0
3.1
3.2
3,3
3.3
3.4
3.4
20
TABLE 2. illnlmum Ellecllve Edge Helghlr, Y Incher: R = 21 Inchet
Y.9.5-6.5 1.0 (H/R) TAN 0 + I
1,0 (H/R) - TAN 0
oo o to 1s ?o zs go gs 40
Y Inches
48
60
72
84
96
108
120
132
144
156
r68
r80
7.7
E.1
8.3
8.5
8.6
8.7
8.8
E.9
8.9
9.0
9.0
9.2[
6.4
6.8
7.1
7,3
7.1
7.5
7.6
7.7
7.1
7.8
7.8
?.9
5.7
6.r
6.tf
0.6
0.8
6.9
7.0
7.0
7.1
7.2
7.2
7.2
5.0
5.4
5.7
5.9
6.1
6.2
6.3
6.4
6.4
6.5
6.5
6.6
4,0
4,5
4.9
5.1
5.3
5.4
5.6
5.6
5.7
2.9
3.6
4.0
4.3
4.5
4.6
4.7
4.8
4.9
2.9
3.2
3.5
3.7
3.8
3.9
4.0
4.1
1.2
1.2
2.5
2.7
2.8
3.0
3.0
3.1
3.2
TABLE 3. illnlmum Effectlve
Banklng Angle, Qo
0 = tnx-t (1.6 H/R) - r1.gc
..\R inchesn\ 15 18 21 24
inches \ e degrees
rl8
60
72
u
96
108
120
132
144
156
168
180
63 61
66 65
68 67
70 69
71 70
72 71
72 76
73 72
73 73
74 73
74 74
75 74
68 66
70 68
71 70
72 71
73 72
74 73
74 73
75 74
75 74
7s 75
76 75
76 75
21
tl.t.t Lrttrll Dllchlrgc Modo by Tlpplng or Sllding
Ovcr lnncr Edgc - When mealurcd In eccord-
rnce wlth Flgurcr ztle and 24b, thc contour of
the chul6 al the Inner portion rhould be ruch
thst
D > 2.5 TNCHES
NOiE: tl thc slidc has 2 centct'o,st, it c8n be
trlrn rt tho inner actge.
FIGUFES 2.lr md 2|b - ilEASUREilENT OF O
.At Exlt Region: Slope, Length, Height and Redius
ol Curvature - Requirementr of thb s€ction
chould b€ lho eame 8s thoss in S€ction I1.5.3.
.t.t Slide Surfacc Enlrrncc - S€e Section 11.5.'t.
12. Safety Guldellner lor
Surfacer Under Playground
Equlpment
Introductory Comments - The malority (6S tat
7096) of publlc playground relaled lniurlo
happan when chlldren tdl trom lhc equlpmcnt
rnd ttriko the underlying rurlace. Therelore'
the obi€ctivo of thit sectlon is to provide infor'
mation aboui the rsletive sbility of tome !ur'
lgce8 to cbcorb th€ lmpasi to ! child't heed,
whsn the child ltll!. [Tho lmPsct performanca
critsrion for rurfecer rhould bs gulded by
head injury tol.rrncc dttalor herd-flrst fgllr ol
childrsn (see Reference 32)1.
Following uo loma typ6 of lurfaces com-
monly lound in public playground!: blus stone
durt (blus rendrtonc). cruched atono, cocor
rhell mulch. pea grav€|, pine barl mini-
nugget!, pine bark mulch, rubbcr met! (both
indoor end outdoor typ€a). sand, rhredded
hardwood bark, 3ynthetic turf on m asphalt
base surface, tire mulch end prved gurfacec
ruch as asphall, concrstr, olc.
Grnrrdlt, rhllr hrrd rudrclng mrlorblrruch
rl mcrdm, Uad( lop. alc.! mry nol nquln
ro orcrohr rnount of mdnlanencrorlrpdr'
thry do nol ptoyldr ldury prolrc'llon l?om
rccldrn|ll ldl lmprclr rnd ara thrnfon nol
ncommrndtd for ur undrr pleyground
.qulpm.nt
Soft sudacing materialr. cuch et sand, poa
grat/€1. barl, wood, rubber mulch, etc. which
provide gr€ator protoctlon to the child, rcquiru
continuous meinlonence to reteln their curh-
ioning eft€ctiv€ne3$.
Rocommendetion - ltlih€n teslcd in accord-
rncs with thc tugg€stod tolt m€thod in Pera-
graph 12.3, e surtace should not impart s p€8k
sccolsration in oxcess ol 2fl1 gt io 8n instru-
mented ANSI hoadtorm dropped on a surlacc
from the maximum ostimatod fell hsight (3€c
Reference 32).
Sugg€stod T€st M.thod and Equlpment - Ulc
National Bureau of Standards' tcct msthod
which require! dropging !n Inllrumonled
headform In gulded free fall lnd measurlng
som6 linear acceleratlon rcgponsc of tho hsad'
form during lmpscl. For dcttlled procodurer
see Reference 3? for some ePplled rudccet
md Reforonco 33 for soilc.
Concrste, Asphalt rnd Slmilrr Matorlah - DEt!
obtsined by thr Netlonrl Fecrcrtlon rnd Park
1L2
1Lt
12.a
t1
tl
22
Auoclrllon md Rolh rnd Burhr (mc Rcfcr-
mcr 1) lnd Nrtlonrl BurmuolStrndrrdr (rlo
Ref.r.ncc 33) lndlcrled lhtt wm d low vlloc-
Ity lmprc|| thctr mrtarlrlr would not mcet thc
$ggcltcd 200 g crllcrlon.'trcanr of thb, ll lr
rugg.dfd lhd rll Inrtrllrllon Inrlrucllonrrnd
.gulpmont c.ldogr conlrln rlrlrmrnb rrc-
onmrndlng lhrl prud aurhcaf, ldr l er-
phdl and Goncrch, nol br u|.d undor plry-
grcuilt rqulpmrnt
tes hfluence ol Envlronment on Surtrces - In
general, dlfferenl rurfeclng matorirl3 ua In-: lluenced by yrrious cnvlronmonta! condilions
cxlrting lo any 3p€cllic locrtlon. Thuc, r€!ec-
lion ot urfacing milerlels mu3t lrk€ Into
rccount varying cnvlronmental factorc. Ac-
cording to prsvlous rwearch, lhece turtacse
generally can ba elfected by lheircnvironment
es follows (ree Belerence 3l):
1e5.1 Loose Materials.
le5.t,1 Organic (e.9. pine bark mlni-nugg€ts, pine
bark mulch, chrsdded hardwood berk and
coco! Shell mulch, etc.):
o The cushioning properties of thosa mate-
rials depend upon ths sir trappod within rnd
bohr€en the individual perticles. In rEiny
weather, or during periods ol high humidity,
thrlg mEtsrials absorb mol3ture end tend lo
compacl, thereby loeing ths trapped eir n€c-
6$ary for protostive cuehlonlng.
o Wilh the passage of time thege.materials tle
compose, ere pulverized end bocomo l€ss
cushioning.
. When u€t and exposod to frsezing tempora-
lurss, the8€ mat€ri8ls will freeze rnd lose
their cu3hionlng protection.
o Thgse materials, when wcl. provide an ideal
condition for micro-organism growth of
various typ€s which might allow transmis-
rion of communicable disease€.
r Wind blows these met€riEls. reducing the
thickness nscessary tor adequst€ cwhion-
Ing.
. These materials may be blown or thrown
anto childronl eyes.
. These materials are gradually displaced by
the playlng action ot chlldren, thereby re-
ducing the thlckness of protective leyors in
vital lall areag.
. Th€s€ malorirl3 may hsrbor and conceal
vtrlout Inrcctr, Inlnrl rrcrcmlnt rnd olhff
trtlh ruch rl brolcn glerr, nrllr, pcncllr rnd
othff thrrp oblcct! thli cln cluls puncture
rnd cultlng woundc.
. Wilh ul€, thgse malerlrls mey comblna with
dirt rnd other forelgn metarills resulling in a
locr ol curhlonlng propsrti$.
o Generrlly, there meterills require rsplsce-
monl lnd conllnuous meint€nanco tuch as
lcvellng, grsdlng, end rifting lo ramove for-
clgn mrtter In orclor to rqmaln cffoctiv€ ss
curhioning mrterials.
Inorganlc (s.9. ssnd, p€a grevel, blue llone
du3t (blu€ sand3tone) crushed stone, elc.):
r Thes€ materiels could b€ blown or thrown
Into children's ayes.
o The3€ materials could be di8placed by the
plsying rction of childron, thsroby reducing
the thickness of protocliys layers in vitsl tell
ars88.
. Thss€ materaa|s could harbor end conceal
varioug Insects, animal gxcrsment and other
trash 3uch as broken glass, nails, pencils and
other rharp obiocts thel cen ceuse puncture
and cutling wounds.
r With use, these mrtorials may be combined
with din end othor torsign materials, result'
ing in e loss of cushionlng properties.
. With increasing emounts of moisture, sand
becomes cohssive and loss cushioning.
When thoroughly wet, sand r€acts as a rigad
mat€rial when impacted fiom any direclion.
. When wet and €xposed to tr€€zing tempera-
tures, th€s€ malerials will freeze and lose
their cushioning protsction.
. Pee grav€l is ditficult to walk on.
e Generally, these materials r€quire replace-
ment and continuous maint€nance such as
leveling, grading, and rifting to remove lor-
eign matter in order to remain €fteciive as
cushioning materials..
Compact Msterisls (e.g. rubber mat - outdoor
type, gym mat - indoor typ€, synth€tic lurf on
esphalt base - stadium surlace, etc.) {see Ret-
erence 32):
. Thg8e materials haye to be uegd on almost
level unilorm aurlaces.
. Th6se materials may be subject lo vandalism
tz5.r.2
125.2
a
r2.5.3
(detecod, ignltod, cut, etc).
. Their psrtormance wall dcpend on tha toun-
dation or surfaceon which they ar€ install€d.
Soil3 - In gen6ral, th€ soil! tested producsd
lower peak accole,alions than asphalt but not
as low as most ot th€ loose surlacing materials
(6 inches in dopth) which wers t€t6d in the
laborelory {sce Refcrence 3i!). Howwer, a p€r-
spective ol test condationr must b€ maintain€d
when making lhccc comperirons. The soilr
wer6 t€lled In{ilu, but non€ of th€ loosc
materialr werD t6t€d und6r conditionr of a
playground environmenl. P6al accoleration
appoars to bo corr€lated wilh a 3oil's moisture
contont othor Gsociations are not €videnced
by lhe dats gath€red by NBS. Thas is not sur-
prising in view of tha limited numbar of soilr
test6d, lh6 large number of variablos that char-
acterize a soil, and th€ compounding of these
Yariabler in the soalt t6t€d.
2a
IEFERET{CC3
l. NRPA, "Proporcd Srt ty Strndtrlr lor
Publlc Pltyground Equlgmcnt md Suf
portlng Rrtlonrlf," rubmlttc<l by NRpA
(Nallonel Rccreatlon rntl Prrkr Attoclr-
tlon) to CPSC. Mry 1976.
2. Mcconcl, W.H., ct al.. "Producl Invedlga-
tlon Report Contr.ct No. FDAT&6. publlc
Playground Equlpment,"Octob€r15, 1973.
3. Douglaos, J.M., Nahm, A"M., end Roborts,
S.B., "Appllcelionr ol &perlmcntat Hoad
InJury Fesearch," Proc. lah Stepp Clr
Cresh Gonferenca, S.A.E., lgOE.
4. Gurdjlan, E.S., "Fecgnt Advlnccs In the
Sludy of the Mechanhms of lmpact Infury
of Hcad." reprint lrom Cltnlcal Neurqrur-
gery, Yol. 1g 1972.
5. Mahajan, 8.M.. "A Gulde lor Police Hel-
msts." trlBs Report t97S (ln print).
6. Rowbothan, G.F.. "Acute Injuries of lhe
Hsad,' Williams and Wiltiamg, Baltimore,
196.f.
7. Gudjian, E.S.,'Prevention end Mitigation
of Head Iniuries," reprint from Clinical
Naurosurgary, Vol. 19, 1972.
8. Syn<ler. R.G., "Stato-ot-the-Art: Human
lmpect Tolerancas," S.A.E. paper No.
700398, 1970, roprinted in 1972.
9. Hodgson, V.R.. Thomas, L.M., end Prasad,
P., "Testing th€ Vslidity ot lh6 Sevority
Index,' Proc. of t.fth Stapp Car Crash
Conlerence, S.A.E.. 1970.
10. Berger, F.E. and'Calvano. N., "Methodol-
ogy for Choosing Test Paramelersto Evel-
uals Protective Headgear," NBS Report
No. NBSIR 7e1U7, Noy. 197E.
11. Hodgson, V.R., ot. al. "lnjury to the Fecial
Bones," Proc. of gth Stapp Gar Crash
Conferance, S.A.E.. Oct. 1966.
72. Unilorm Builcling Code, Internrtionel
Conlerence ol Buitding Officials, .t926.
13. One ancl Two Family Dvelling Code,
Second Edition, 1975.
1'f. Fattal, S.G., Cattaneo, L.E., Turner, G.E.,
and Robingon, S.W., A Model Perform-
ance S'tandarcl tor Guardraile. Nrtional
Bursau of Standard8 Report. NBS|RT$
1131. July 1376.
15. Aurtrrllrn Slrndard Spsclflcrtlont for
Playground Equlpmsnt for Park, Schoolr
rnd Domegtlc Ure (Dralt Standrrd tor
Publlc Review), Standards Ascocletion ol
Augtrrlia, Jlnutry 197E.
16. Sttcty Reguiremcnts lor Home Play-
ground Equipment Voluntery Producl
Standard, PS66-25, Nationrl Bureau ol
Standards, July 1976 (Alro published u
American National Standa?ds Institutr
230'l.l-1976, May 1976).
17. Anthropometry ol tnlrnts, Chlldren, uttl
Vouths lo Age 18 tor Product Salety Do'
rdgn, Unlversity ot MichigEn, May 19n.
18. Tltc BOCA Basic Bulldtng Code, Bullding
Ollicials and Code Administrators, lrfier'
natlonal. Inc., 1975.
19. Fettal, S.C. and Cetlanco. L.E., ,avcslrgt-
lion ol Guardrails lot the Prctactlon ol Em'
ploy€es lrorn Occupational Hazards, Ne'
tional Bureau of Standards Reporl No.
NBSlR7el139. July 1976.
fr. Weight, Height, tnd Selected Body Di-
mensions ol Adults U.S. 196G6? Public
Health Service, Depertmenl of Heelth
Education and Weltars.
21. CPSC, "Hazerd Analysis of Injuries Relal-
ing to Playground Eguipment" (NllG
1201-75.M005), March 1975.
22. Rolh, H.P. and Burke, D.M., "Head lmpact
G in Free Fall on Various Surfaces and
Padding Malerials," unpublished work
submitted by D.M. Burke to CPSC. Aptil
1975.
23. Thomas, L.M., Hodgson, V.F., md
Gurdjian, E.S., "Skull Fracture and Man-
agement of Open Head Injury," Naurolog'
ical Surgory, Vol. 2, W.B. Seunders Co.,
Phila., 1973.
24. Gurdjian, 8.S., end Schuwan. H.K.,
'Management of Skull Fracture Involving
lho Frontal Sinus," Annals ol Surgery,
Vol. 95, 1932.
25. Mahaian, 8.M., "Standards for Alhlotlc
Helmets - A Slateof-tho-Art 8nd R€corri-
mendations," NBS Roport No. NBS|RT9
t76, Aprll 1974.
26. Gadd, C.W.. "Useof e Weighted-lmpulsa,'
Proc. l(lth Stepp Gar Grash Conf,, S.A.E..
N3lY York, 1966, pp. 164-174.
25
27. Mohan, D., Bowmen. B., Snyder, R.G.. an<l
Foust, O.R., "A Biomechanicll Analyrlr ol
Head lmpact lnjuries lo Chlldren," prc-
ssnted et tho Ninth Annurl Neuroeleclrlc
Society Meeting, December 1977.
28. Draper, N., and Smlth, H.,Appllccl Regres'
slon Analysis, John Wiley ancl Son!' Nsw
York, NY.
29. Suggesled Salety Requiremenls and Sup'
poiling Rationale lor Swing AscetttDrrsg
and Straight S/ideg Producl Safety Tech'
nology Division, National Bureau of
Standards, Memorandum FoPort to thg
CPSC. April 1978.
30. Suggested Salety Guldelines end SUo-.
porting Rationale lor Public Playground
Equi pment, Producl Technology Divlrlon,
t!.3. OOttItrEt ttlltl! Ot?tCt I rtat O-tr-ral/t?rt
-Nrtlonel Burcau ot Sltndtrdt, Memoran-
dum Rcport to thc CPSC, Augutl, 1978.
31. Bepott on Environmenttt Condltlons thet
Afl?,ct Stt.ty Attributcsol Surlacing Mate-
rials Placed Under Playground EgulP-
menl, CPSGESEP, Rivero, Memorandum
Repor| July 17, 1978.
32. lmpact Attenuatlon Peilormtnce ot Sur'
laces lnstalled Undu Pl.yground Equtq'
mcni Product T*hnology Divlsion'
National Bureau of Stendards, NBSIR 79
1707, February. '1979.
3it. Sofl lmpact Attonuetion Performance: A
Field Stucly, Product Tschnology Dlvirlon,
NElional Bureau of Slandardg, Momorsn-
dum Report to thc CPSC, Novamber, 1979.
I
Ve:1 l:. s scci ai'es , Inc.^ :': ^..i - --J.-...--i5.: jI5
.\L::.'\-..|) )
t}e oi;ner ci ili,:
1'11:i:F'-aj': , \''ri )'
re'.::-::..1 :.r. .ii l^:::: -r-. -i
tiri' u r,' c: ':)t':.: 'j':''j'j';5 t
i-., y. ., n r.;t i.',^,r
.4,id
A ;.ar:t cf the Southear;t O':::ter of Sccirol lt, the Soui:h
liali oi 3ection 3,. and i,-le Sout;ri.'est Quar"tt?r oi Sect-f on 2,
?oi,rnslii p 5 Soi.rt\, ?.ar|.'e 80 llest cf the C'ch Prrncl;ai- i4erit.J::n ,
Co""t1, bf f :;ie, State ci Col.orc.dc, t;ri:-r, rortir o;- I;rtersiate
HigirHay ijo . i f i,.:.6t-':t -c! -':iay, irore palticuJ-ar11" desc:ibed as :
;;;i;;i.g at,;ne i,ior.chr.:csr ccr-ner o_.'r1e Southe'st Quarier. of
t|E Soutieasi Ou::.t::. ci Section 4, Toi;nsiri-: 5 South. ?.an,3c: 80
l,lest of t),e 6i-h ?:i.r.c';:'1 l1e:idian, Counil" of llag1e, -State oi '
bofor.,ao, being the Tl.i-ll POIi.lT Oi Bf,GIllr'lIi1G; tnence Scuth
ggolg'25'i la:t a ciistarce of 1321.86 feei: to a oc-int cn thc "resl:sicie of Section 3i tnence sorltn 89o26t55't Ea.st a distance of
1308.32 f eet to the cen-,-et' of the southr';est Qua:ter of Sect:on .3
il.r"r""-r,r..trt o0o0r'5s" l,'est a distance oi 13i9.60 i'eet to -iite
],lorthr.,est corner cf the llortheasi^Cua4ter oi the Scuthi.'eSt-ilu'rr-
;;;-;i-i;cticn 3; the:ice Souih AgoL2 ' Cerr East a cii sta,.nce cf
q000. 29 !e=, a1-c;rg the l..St-l,Iest ce;rter l-i;rc <;f Scc'c:-on 3 tc tle
last Qua:"ter corn6r c-' Seciion 3; t:lence Scuth Sgo2Il ''l 3" iasl a
drstance o.l.- 2r.i 6.39 f eet elong the i.:st-'riest ce rrte: I ine d; Sec-
iior, Z; the:lce Sou:h 9o19'56iiIasr a dis'-'ai:ce of ?5S.I7 fec't:
th.:nce a i:staircz.cf 1?3.55 feet =lcng'.i:e arc oi ci cul'v3 .cc
=L" a.5i,t) 3a-i curve iaJ:;13 a:'a::::s cj 23i'7? :=et:' a c=:':=r'l
"rsf " l: i,-to,,4'rr3" and a chl:ci cc::"ii'g l3!tl. ::2'?3" !"e s'c a
<liit.rnce oi 121..67 feer; thence South 25"2ti'54" il':st a ci-: st'"'rce
of 1'/ I . C7 ieet ; ihence a distance of 19+ . Ei f eet aio;-,":, the arc
of a curve to ..ne r:5ht, said cur'/e h.r,zing a ra.di'-ls ci 286,1-1
feet, a certr"al- a;316 oi 39o0t]3", and a chc.C be=ri'3 Sour:;r
44"ii'00i'r.ort a cistairce of 191.07 feet; th.ence a drstance oi
201,52 f eet al-cn? ti3 'rc oi a curve to t}re I eit, Saf i cur'''c'
;;;i;; a ra<liu:; or ie+.21 feet ' a ce niral angie oi 62orr9'50"
and a cho:.1 )c.:rt:!. So'-:'ii 33cqt!2" liest a C:s:ilnce ci L3l-.[2
feet; thcnce south loq:rrlTrr llest a distance of 155.52 fc,:et:-c
it. ti,r"tt, p.ight-of -',Jay line of saiC Inter"state ili.llrr:a,; No. 7 Jl ;
thence a1c:r.1 .,,.i ij""--;..-li1ht-o!-"jay line on the iollc''r j ng tt';r
courses: (]) lJor.th g?o33'i05'? 1,'est a clistarce of 2qG.6 feet;
iii-il""ti. 73c!i1,21"';.'.:st a ciistance of r+5s.15 feet; (3)-Sou"]r
g0o56trt0,, llest a cisrance o:1oi-:Z leeti (ri) Sour.h ri3ci-l'C:"
l.iest e- <li::;::c.: c: :+:.?l :ee:: (5) a c:l:a:ice ci lli'l'?4 : =e--
af on.L -r:,1 ::-c 3:- a cuT"'.: ic :ie :ef:.' *:::a :ll:_i'c .-"''--1. a-r r::: :i::
of 39i3.1? :::--.' n c:r:l ;1 a:'i:c ci ]3cUSt:1", aiJ a clio:'i i.:":r'
i"g-i""t1., Sicq:i2!" ,.==. a dis;anc.: c:' lSGl-.i2 !..zr; (5] Scri::r
?3,)rl 0r52" ilcst a d.i:;t.a;lce of 2175.r+2 feetl (7) Sottr:h 850fri'32'l
l,jest a distarce o! ,a29.91 jeet; (3) a clrsl-ance o; tt?5.06 -ie':t
along the arc oi a cur.;c tc "hc
lcft, said cr'lrvc hilvj-::8 a r;:d'i'ul
of 5f 30.I jert, a c!ni-r... j anlte oi 0ric23'C5" atiii ':r ci:o:'ci b'::':'-
irg-S",,ai-r ;S.,=i,:S" i.'esi a cist.:'rce of tt2q.95 i-,:.:r I (9) S':'i*-'t
SIio50,05,,,.'.:i... a:ij-.:i'.-,;lcrt of 363.31 ft'eti (]O)^llcutir 7'ic'lrC'l-Lt"
ft".i'-o-Cirl.t."':,*c:t-q'-C-.i:':e.t; tl:'rnc'l i,r-.'l'tli 00''r3,2'i7'r ii':st --t
{istance oi 1039,03 jcet tc the 1't'ue I oirrt oi Dc;ilrt'ing co't-
iainin.i Ili -i.3?7 :cres ;:rcl'e cr lass '. r
{t:" [;ol:'.
.-. ."a
. 1rc:'c i tt "' f T
c e1"..: i:t lc:
c I,,.,. n r.:r 1 lf
..',- -1.g i 3irlS , In
-,. j,.-.- -^ -.'::: -^
:- l-c c..:. :i';l l,o : s
('S'
a_,Il
-,iI: : --
e-{-:/..1 zy'a/ra
,4412 ,p4,if, /y'L
:r /.n1 r., r. I rl .-
-:ltr_lJ.
!' r: ?:? ?-r- 1 '
""4-
---\_:,:'a ;r'(:L;r)--r't -"'
-,'.l,,
lroi'r,'I'iiiP.:iii!':, :1 ::i'i'j:"::l:?.:: .t::.:iilll'l"i.l"'i .: c,.r - VaiI
..:-i -
^L'-ll r:ke- such rules and' tules ' The Cor'uritiee sha}I nake
bytar'rs g.,d 3o"rft-:lr pnoceou"u"-!"ii"""y tr"tt approp.iate to
:-. ^--.ln'. -1-a :5--l.lt !/r' u -'-
of :'ell cc'-rte in
Lssoeiater',"ii'"'-,--lo" ttturt ::'j its 1:r'a:tu??' "t::;i:;i"cl"l';;;i;;;, i:.: ::;"i1.;1o?;';.3';::';;,1'e;;1;i!-ir orr p3rsons
decll:e a;-,. at:e' ;; "r
- ti-t" :"i"..:,
"l,l"r"t"la9i3r-o=I,J:,;tl i:iil:'il';:'il:litrr:l' i.ll"q, *ti'"rl
Iii_ or the . rancs-;;i-,,1"it V i_rr.,e_e ,' lliit=1.:"lliil3;":"lli.i::"
i*"1;:*li^3"':::;::'i:';J"",",1i;'";;!' r""J -anct to inure to tire
benef it of anc oe bincinE upon tit""ri""""'' i't= respective grrantees '
successors ani asstgns:
1. . PLAl'lilIl'lc Al'lD ARCHiTECTURAL CO){TI{OL COr'I}IITTEE
1.1 Conmittee" - The Booti'r Creek Planning and
Arch it e c t "
t. i - ::#dF* :. :i; i,:; i: i: ::' ;1."1 i 3 ; i" l.l!'3 i i i " "Co:.::.ittee r s:13':- -L
f ive r.c;:,be:'s 1"ho ;;tii-;;-J"'ie'tuita uv irt" "t]?:" ' its successors
or. assigns, lo."uil!"-tI"av' "ia-ifp"ot'" or 1;eiect proposed rn-
Drovenent,, ,or.,.,ri'in. .""u.- au.."iito5- i"-tf t" M'ai of Vail VilIage '
ihi"tu""th riling, of which tl-rerJ rusf"i"a:-tu'covenants are niade
a Part .
The n'ernbers of the Ccs:rittee shalt-::::" for one tetl'
atr.lhichtinetney-,h...1Ibere-ac2ointedo:"tl..cirStlcccSSorsshal]-
beappoi;rtecbv;i"";;;;;"'r'";';;;;;;sor'isacpointecbvtne
o-vrner orr ttre t"ni"""utry ol u ln"i'l'-"i'iu-i="o' he ihall be cecneci
to have been re-lppi'jtitc ly tr't"o''-'""' A net'r rnember shall be
appointed uv tr'""bi';;;-;; dlath ""'""tig"ation
of ;r r'rembcr'i
_-J
;;;;;; its prcceedings'
lJc building, landscaPrng '1 . 3 3.ti#=. "
k*riju*;. "'l
" ":i i . i: ^:: f ;
"i: :* f*ll o,
:i:Il'F".":"::l.::..ed,erect::.,":ii]I:*l"l.::?ii;-,,.oingpIans
";;;;.;' added to.cr ""1::i:l:1
'=it"f-f -oe constructed ) erecteo' ':;-;;;-i"t uniiL builcling Plans .,
:i:;i:t I ;*:: ::o':o:;i?::liil:i-=i?l;;t.iliil I:;:i;;tr';i;;:r.''
Ianciscaplr;)ai'Ilsuc;:ot:e=i":c:=lti"'-titfoilngtosuchinpnove-
nc:f is ;s tl:: co:::'it.-ee'i]'.-:':::"::ll,f;:!t;; ;lilln'J:u'=
o"o"
::i;i.;:.'i; !l;';iti;';t'5;-;;; ccriit ree in vnt:ng.
1.4 Critrcrj4' In approving such plcrns and specrtr-
-L's
cations, tfre Cornrnittee GhalI constocr:
r..,r .r. rhe suitabiriry-?: :,1". iTo::l:":;:; iill.,,
naterials of rvhii; i;'is to be constructed to tll(
it is to bc locateo I
1.11 .?. The naturc of adjaccnt and' lleighboring
rl- I
imProver.ents;
-2-
o -v3. 1':l: cr.:ali':'.: c! '-'he na-trr.i.r1:
-:.-.....- r.1,n'.1 '-.. -..-j.'i :'-*.. . -... -.:.. '1 v:ac! o: u::it ;::3;1ry ) it!li till'1'/
ia:'!r neu-t:aL colcrs. lJo ref l"ccti
-- -.^^. -- -i
.'=.-C:: J )l:.:J
1'tl '
ui; j I i ::,t'l -';. a-;.',! '::'a:.
ol tiaiula: ;:i'::'i:': - I5
pai n'c c c a:C sta:;rco
af,e a1l O.,:e:l e-r:C.?t
' L . lr . t+ . The e-'f ect of a:ry Prc?os eC :rp:'ove:lcnt
cn the outf ook of a:'l .aci
j 'cen'r or neiShporing proi:erty; and
1.4.5. Any governncntal zoning requirements
:
aoolicabl-e to the site and inprovenents thereon; and
I.4.6. The following aesthetic reouirements I
1.4.6.1. No tree over 4" in diarneter on.
tree or shnub oven 6 feiet in height can be renoved exceDt r"ith the
prior r..-ri-tten appr.o'ral of the Connittee and such work shall- be
perfornea ly per.sons apPro:./ed or designated by the Coi:,,ltitier.'; and,
' 1 .'+.6.2. No rock outcropping nay be
rernoved or altered except rii-th orior r.rritten appi'ova1 of the
Comnittee a;rd such l..iork^shaf 1 bL performed by Pcrsons a-oproved
or design.:ted by the Cor:rittee i and ''
1. t{.6.3. The main structure shal-l- have
a gable roof pitch of 6ton L2t or steePer ei:cePt oorch roofs
whlch cair irave Llijt io 12r, excepting,.scd roofsl and
.,.
].4 . C .4 ' ]lo antennas shal1 be installed
whj.ch are visible front adjacent propcrties; and'
.]- .4 . 6 . 5 ,; l'i- v;hite or ref l-ec-tive roof s 1 and '
1. q .6.6 . 411 parking al'eas s]r..e11 be
fenced to screen vieuts from neighboring proper'cy or hidrlcn by pianted
landf or.;as cr eve:.Er.een plant naierial- useC as screeni nE I 'and t
:..,*.0.2. A1 1 ground surface area not used
as inprove:rcnt sites but distu::beC by . cons tI"uc'Eion shal-l- be re-
iu"n"'a pronptly to their natu:'aI cot'bition and -neplanted in native
rrasses. unless such ere.-s are to be utilizcd fo:' gardens and e:t-
i;;;;;"iiti"o a!'eas. l,l-1 landscapirr; shaIl be l-andscaiied accorcing
to a pl3l-i approveC by t)re Cc:--::'ittcc I and
'l ,-. u .6. B . llo "A'r frane buildings sha1l be
allor.,ed, the cc;;r,ittee sl'ra11 deter;rine from tfrc desig,n of the
improvcrncnt vrhether a building is of such t-ype I and
1.tt .7., Thc rulcs ancl regulations of the Conmrttee'
f t shalt bc an ob j ective of the Corn.nittee
to m.rllc cer.ta-in that no ir:.or-ove;tcnt wili be so sinif'rr or so dis-
siiri lar tc otltcr-s i:i 'riie vicinity th.-rt val-ues , nonctary On
aestlrctic, wil- l bc i:i;ail'ed.
s!r.. li L'e
ve finiehes
-3-
er,,ex i '-:-z C::.':.'-
s r,e : i : t'- 2 e i :' ) :-';'
leissior a:li no
ner.cei :, rio r tc
cUf I..- j ari.- i jl3
fullY coti!]icd
2. LNiID USE
The]andsinVailVill-age,ThirteenthFi}ing,shallbe
used for the folloliing PurPoses:
nct '5c re-
hai'c beei.
be used
adeo^uate
Block 2 'dences t
as wel-l
2.I Block 1, 'Lot 1, and Block 2, Lot 26 and 27 shall
for nulti-iariri)-y"Iu=iaur-.iaI pur'poses only as rqell as an
-oit tt""et Parking area'
2-2 Block 1, Lots- 2 through^l0 and 12 through 18 and
Lots l thrcrrgh ZS =n-ft be used only for private resr-
each to con-iain n"t-io"" than- tvto 'sepe-:'aie l-i vrng unrl-s
as an adequate off-street parkihg area '
--+@lock . r t.lil^lr*:|.::.oi rl't;:.t:: DurDcses to be
d e t ern in e a -rT- o"i!i" i" i r
"
li ?l -?: :' ::: r
I :U
i :l "::. :i:;' i : ::"' : :i'o€It-l!.iirrrrcu p- - "'.._*^ ^_ -,.rir-,-i nc. oool and ec^uesII.I.-ilr Lrrs-r Jev
::;lr:: ";"1?i;.,
"::;' :.::";!l!'i 1':'iii' "! ::,-:.'' i" r ope rat ions
incidential tncreio such as a stable operatron'
2.4.Tr.actA,nc,.einaf-tercal]-ec]theStrbiectLancslShal.}
be useci as an oPen area i?l^:"::tational
pi'lrPoscs 6r' pubJ ic 'rnd p:'i vai
schools or munlcipal servltut tuc:i''
-as a f ire- sub-ste"t-i:"' -{:'T?l
.be i;::proved by iancscali:r; ' paved or 3ra.''eI paths ' Cechs ) retarrr ns
r^,aLIs, i:i;r.J t.."u!tl"i'tiit""'.' f e:rces ' !a:'apei- r:airs ' f ouniains ' s=e :-3 '
ni'o:r r,'rhiculat: i:i vei:a:"s ' ",:t""!i;;t:i lo(riritttt ' incl-ucin; pc:is
ani rerat.a uppt'il;t;;; Itil oi-I^'g' ' The' orrner rcta:n:; the rr-!nt to
lrovida b.r ?:'lva:e a;:^e'::er-t it::' uses tirerein i;h: cn nay be r:rcice:rt:1
io the use of adiacent -Drcpertl/ -nJ ,-,ot inconpatiblc r'riih tire above
uscs. Tract o ;j;";;-aliil"t"-a by the o!.,ner to public use'
2.5 Tracts B and C' hereinafter cafl-ed the Subject
Lands, sha)-r b"^;;;;-anc ::'aint"i;;;-;--ttt tit"t as a vacant rnd
unciistur.bea cpen a"oo ,-.. aa" ,,.I,ra.a1 conci tio;': anc no sil'uctt'li'e '
btrilC.in; o.,'=t=io'9oo"t t:-::ifl.-iti:i c: ch:-:"acte:' r'"rhetner' ie::o:aYy
or Dc:::,ci)ent ' rrn'l i;'e e:"ected o: i':in-'ained theaeon t no ventcuJ-a:
traf f ic o" po"i,i,-,n^ o:-o.r, kinci_ o"- iit""o sllaIL be pernittec uDon '
across or tirrouglr the Subiect Latrcs ' t'lo prri' of r:he Sub j ect l-anis
. sha11 be usecr r;r caopi.!,, or ""!""igrrt r::l: ?{ uny per.'jon or :)ercons
Itror .';hall tircre be ge:-;::tted ' r;i ihii or u:cn the sui.r j ect Lancs any
info.nal o" or'1tt"iztd prrotie ol l.i'/a'e ""tillerinc' ncr an)" otrre:'
act 5v anv tel.soll or pcr.s;on. , ,01.,i-";';r- tiie i rrc':'lnt oi ";hc ct'ne:"
mey dc:.-rce, ar"","i"iii'tt "" c;;';t" thc n'r';t*'a1 coir'ljtion of tirc
vef,cte.tionot'l't"'aestiietl-cvelueolt:''un;rturale:1"'lro:rnent'--l
cual j tV of t;-.c jui, j cc.t La:rds . :"".it D and c nay L'e ceJ j'cated b7
the Ou,i"t"r to Pulrl i c use '
+-^ t lr.r
NOTillT:l:,'1'.r:.::!r):- t!re fo:'cr.oin{" :he f91}::1:t,,ri:c:r'TTC::i
ebe','c Ul,--:3 i:r.l t't-:tt=i""tic;rs shal'i 5e pc::;::irtcil r"itil :'cs;.ec:
Sul-' j cc t L:rCs ;
-lJ-
o
1. ' fnpro',/e;.c;tis -1 .- /'r,1 -?:'-'rFt' y','.i-a5r€ cr covgnjenr;;" ;;;' ;;;;i;i;''";;;";;iii.;;;;. c1' utilitT serviccs
1r.2 \... ^^rr......!.---^.: - :-.r--.''- ...i :-:...^,,.. i., .- ..- rr..-.J /..*-.. -c-...-.-: -...: -L .:t L: t:-..Clthe Subjcci lancJ j :acv-:.a:ei 'tnat sucr inDy'cr./c:tcnts
sha1l not ciuse t€rr:':-1.it9rit c,- S:r)t:cn or al_tet-aTion
to the surf a.ce of i;ie 9ub j e ct Lands ; anii
;
2 - The ni6i:ro o{' hor ses. DonieS. donkovs and nrrleSL. t l/v"+vvthrough the above described lands is e:<pressly Per-mitted as v7ell c].s afl! other equestri,an related usage
which vrill not unreasonably affcct the natural condition
of the vegetation or the aesthetic value of the Subject
Land s
3. Hikers, pedestrians, and bicycles are expressly
pernitted to tr.avef hereon provrded the surface of
subj ect lanCS is not unreasonabliz d.:rnagcd by said
activj ties.
4. fmprovenents for fire .rnd police protection onthe Subj ect Lands , pr.ovicici that such irior.oveiicntsshall confor;t to the anch:.iectural standards.
The Or'rner rese:rves the right to na}:e aCclitional r.estr-ict-ions and 1i;:rit.rtrons u-Don use not iiconpat ibl-e wiih the f oregoingnor f css rcstrictive thp*n any apnlica)le :.egrrla tions of anyg,overnrent.al agency. Any a:citiona] restrict j-ons nay be i:rcLucedin instruncnts of conveyenco or l-easc and by suoDl-cnent tot-hese protective covenarts to be filed in the oifice of theClerk and llecor.der. of Eagle County, Colorado.
EASEi!ii]TS r'.:iD ?.IG;iiS-OI-i..;AY
3.1 Eascncnts an:l ri-hts-of -:.,.-r,r f nr. '1 i c-trt'lnc hr,-rf .lno..r! rvL r+o Lrrr5
'
rr'-u LrrrL,clectricity, gas, telerhon-:, or.-ri.:. and sei,'crage f l'cilii:i."s , -
bridal pa ihs , ard any ot)-,c:. kirrd of public cr"-qucsi-publicutiJ-ity scrvj.ce a:'e reserlved as shovn on the piat of Vail village,Thirtee:itir lil:-ng. l'lo f ence, r'ra11 , iicdge, barrie:. or other in>rove;ien-shalL bc e:.ectc<t o::raintaineci cn, oc..ols or r.rithin the u"oo, --
feSClVe' C fC: -iS.-.';-,ri.: .:-,.1 ..i.riri.c-,^f -..,.-r..' n^'., i- SUCh C.lOSepro:<init'.' tr.:.:-:.; ;; -;r..:;.r;I; ';;=-...;;i; .;'oi""u=e thercof .An easer.:n'. for -Dcdcsir''i an use sha t I el::st and is hereby rese:.vecion, ove:' and acrcss those pcrt ions of the p1;rt of VaiI Vj.lIage,
Tilinteenth Fi1rn6, rcserved herein for utility se:.vice ancl facilities.
3.2 Eascnents ior d:.ei.nane r)rlr)oscs <f re reserv!:d as
shoi.'n jn tlr,: DIit of V.riI ViIIalc, Thirtecnth Filing.
3.3 fasencnts fo:. cireir.qc :rlrJoscrj reserved in tirese
covcnant:'i erd on tlrc Varl- ViIla;-,c, Ihirteentlr l-iIing plat' sir.lltbe pc:'petu.- i.
3'4, ij =s':::''ij:li: i-:;r':r::t'J3 a'1c1 i1':'-3':t;:-
thereof r:v 'ce t;;;t;t'i;:"!:'-..:i:t:?t?;i' ."tl t ;;:; ;:
of tf,o.u cc1./(::1.:::5 ,
"-t',:
';i'': ci;r:r::.-?^
-.1 .--.;;;-1.---,= - tlre
}anc:c;:::.:::.;i:;u;.:.,uc::'..u:;eci:.-.:-..::'.:::..--:::' Dense c:' r"estq: i;; ;"t;-)'arcscapirS s;"=:1 be sci'e11r
'ourr,." of tha iot '
4 . gl-ql,E-' ){o signs '. lillboards ' Poste:' boards o:' .ad-
'vcrtising structu:"e"";*;;t hind-snarr be- erected or r'aintained
on any 1ot or stii'tt""u i-or eny p""iott v"hatsocver' e:<ccpt such
signs as have "';;-;;;;?Yia :l^:il;-
-coi"ittu" as Feclsonabr/
neccssarylortnei<teitiricati-on..]r'"u'ia"n""sandplaccsof
business
5. t'lATtR
^'1lD
S:1'14'GE' Each structu:'e desrgned i?:^":::-
Dancv or Llse UV fl""u"-Uti"g= shalf conneit r'rith the l"'at-er ano
J"1;."' i".Lii.i"t-"i-the.-vail'l'r.t:l 1il l?"::"ti"n District'
,No private r';elf
-ti't"f :' be used--as a sou:ce oi i;aicr ior huran
consunption or =-i"ls-titn in va'ir-Viit;g" ' 'Thirteentn Filing'
nor shall o"v i."iiiiv-"fL;" tla;r those-provrdcd bv t:re VaiI
Vlater and Sanit;;i;; -'p'-tt"'-tt
. be usei for the disposaJ- of
se\.,ase. l'lechanl;;;"s;;;;q" ql'r91:1.::'il::to.' sharl be pro-
;i;"; in each krtchen on fooci preParrng area '
6. TRASI] A.]iD GARDAGE
6.1 Disposal of T:'aqh elll g'rrbg:g' lr:-:"::l;,ltll?
on ottrer "lilt.l*"t-:' ii=t#;"";' aunFa on a:I^l::: :tt:::-:-tt?;'i:;::''i';i iin"';i ri'g ; :"i. o::'t it: ^'",1?;:l: :"?X',?i rlll"=
Snal-a I1O -. Us r-,,r:r;':r ^F,,ca i nrlnntq
incincra'tor or off"" dev:'ce-ior the burn'n3 :: :::::: :li::;=:l:ilT:':;":;';;;;;, - i;;i,' ri.a-o".,-' "9'1i1-i"I :::':1', i'i":P-:
-- r:-\nh.!\rpri l.lv -.i-e Cc;niltcect> a.Jv- v v Lv sJ iach plop=r''iy ou,t.tur snall- fro'r-l-a1aS a?D:.cveo lY L:rtj LU-..'.i: L LU - ' -*;;..{:;= n: -_. ilrse . Such :-,:ce?ta-cl?s
suitolte receDtacles ior ti:e colLectton t:
-:::::- ;-nr r -; ci,,-hin.:.:il:li"i:';:;::;:;'i"";"oro,"i"-,i." a::c protccteci frc;r d:stu:bance'
Iiliit;;,,'lE';i'J"i;i";'i" v"ir'-viri.i"'T1:"1:"i::,,:-tl:';;.-'1"
6.2 Dcfinitj-on' As used in this Section 6' "trash'
garb.rge """""u>i$--;-:iinciude
r'raste' rejected' varuelcss or
worthless na!rcr-, rnate:'i a1s and dcbris '
''scluss t unused ' un'"rantcd '
or discarded ar.iicles ircn .r, ""ain"::y'houscholci ' i'taste ircn' the
pnepa:'aticn '. cooi:ing , anC consunrticn of l??: ' ^narke
t ret'use '
waste fro;il t:.': :'::l3illl,'s:traie t !:'e:-al-atic;r or :'1t'"t ::"C::':t
trce branches, r.,.;j-gs, gre.ss, sn:.ub- clippings, r"eeis, leaves ' ano
othe:.gener':11.'ard-.':lll*ga:''3n"t'-lstcnat:::'r1s;butslr:11tlot
incLudc food or. food products to be grepa.ed'over outdoor or
open fires nol'rvood or other rnot""io1t used for fuel in fire-
places.
T.LIVESTOCK.}loanimals,li.lestoc):,lrorsesorpoultry
of any kincl sh.rli-i" Xtpt ' l'"i'ei o" l""a r;r V'ril Vil-lagc ' ?hir'-
teentit Filing, ei:cent in a::e'rs tlutilnotttd ior" such purposes'b"'
tire co;:.:nittt'c, .;ti'"L;t;l iitl-ti"g's '-ca'ls an. other" i:ousei:cld
anirnels naY be i:ePt onlY <rs Pets '
-6-
o a
8. Si1' E.'f.Cl( :;.:i'JI:.:l::::TS ' T]:::e sir:rl-l- be a g'cn':
ouire;ei-rt ior tj--e lcc:'::i-c;l c: i;1:'c'''i-i:'i'li5 r"ri ih relati o
;;;;;;;'; - l::r':s ' :s ces::.ii rc b;' =::e i':,::'' o '' i;a:J- Zo:r:1
;;;' .i; i=."- :e ct'i:'al co:'.:r:i Cc::':;i'J-:e ' rn Ge te:':';:i-:'
iocation icr each i:prove;ent-. the Cc;:;rittee siral'l consi
io"oiio" of e:':is=::r3 anc ju:u:'e i;r?rovcnents on adjacen
;;;;;, ihe vrrshes oi ad jacent ?i'o?e:-tv or'tnens; ' and srrch
ronutity or aesthetic consioerations as it may dcem app
:'a1 re-
n-.i: n-- -
- -'^-:r:-h-. ,..- Y-
Cer t,'re
t ?ro-other
ropriat'e
g.AREAREqUTR'Ei'iE]iTS.]..loStruc.turedesignedforhunan
useorhabitaticnshallbeconstructedunlesstheaggregate
floor area, er-clusiue of ooen po:.ches, baser$cnts, carcorts, and
;;;;;.t, shal1 le-in .*cusi of- 900 square feet' The Conrni'[tee
If,ufI <ieternine fron the oesign of the inprovene-nt vrSetjre' an
a"o"-orfti"h is pa:: iially belovr grade shall qualify as areas to
uL incluaed r'rithin the minimurn pernissible area'
l0.TPSDEi't-C:"lis.lior'rork,rtanetsynbol'orccnnbination
thereof shalL t,e used to iclentify for conrerciot''?:::otil;ir.,.rn
house, structu:'e, business or service in t/aiI Village 1 lht-l:::?:iiti;;, unless the sar,re shal"l h,ave been f irst aDproved 1n' t/"rr 1-ang
by t-he Connitiee
secondary detached st:uctures
and othen ou'c buil-<iings' as11. SECO]']D.A.P'Y STIIUCTUP'aS ' l'lo
shall be ue:'r.iticcl e:<cept for garages
approved by the Conr.ritiee
12 . TEIif ORARY STRUCTURES ' I'lo tenporc-rr)' struclul" '..eT:a;.. .,
vation, basei:,ant, t:.ailer or tent sha11 be pernittcd in VarI v l-1..
og"; rhr.teenth Filing, except as nay be nicessary during
"3.,rtru.tion and autl:o::ized by the Co,lunittee r and except te;n'Jorary
protection for athletic facil-ities'
13 . coliTIllulTY OF COI:STRUCTT0)l . AI1 structu:^cs cor:.=enced in
Vail Vill-ag", rti"lee;:th Filing, shall be orosccuted d j-l'igcntly
to conpletion anc-i shalI be cc:l!leteC r'rrthin L2 months of coljrjr"ielrce-
,."i, Lxcept vrith vrritten consent of 'Lhe Connittee.
14. NUTSAi'lCE. No no;:ious or ofiensive activity shal1- b'e-
carried on no:. snal1 a;rythinS be cone or p:err.ittec '.vhich shall
colstitute - p"U:"i.-";i;;;;;=in Vai] Viltage, Thiptee;rth liling '
lS.EFFECTni,IDDUF*ATIo}J0|cOVEiiAl'lTS.Theconditions'
restricti.ons, stipulations, agaceJ:lents ancl covenants contained
hcrein shaff bc l.br the benef it of and be bincling upoll -e:1ch. 1o't,
blocl: i:1c t:.1ct i;-:,.':il- v:llale, Thjrieetrtlr I-:1in3, ani.e''cli.cl"::'l:'
;i";;i";;;..V- iio".i,-r , t,i-r .succe.ssors , rcDrcsel) La tlvcs and asslg;rs
and s1e11 ccn'c:rrrre in iulL iorce an,j efiect trltiI Janua:';v 1' 20lL '
at vrhich tinrc tilcl/ sli:l-I L.e autonatically cxtended fon five suc-
cessi ve ter;ns oi' ten Ydars each '
o
' 1€. i::L];:: :a;l:. T'::.: c--:.-i::.i-:te, :-*31::"ictlc;rs, s-;i:)i.rf r:ic:iJ.
aare.3 j..a:ri3 a:.{j c;';e:',.rr: iS c;:.i.:.i ;'..:,L ir..:.i i n srai:l- not L..j r.,...iv.rd,
abrrCc;r-.-,d , t :: l'::.: I a "i .i (: , o:" ,:r;.:r.ci--=i c:.:crD c b7 '..rr.5.t1:cn cDnsa nt cfti:e Ci;r,j:.:j c: 5ii oi '_he :--:::-'-,-.:i-y-c'..::r.-,:i L.i:i. j.;-lcIuJr::i r,;j.ti;:rthe bcu;c.''--i e5 c:'rra:1 V:-l_i.,..=, Thji:recnth frling, ari.J the ca.re nav bethen shovrn ;-.,r the D] at o;'t f lre in tre cjficc of t1c Clcrk andRecorder of Ea;1: cou;rty, ccrcr-dc and f iling saicl arnendrnent r.,.riththe cle:"k and Re:onccr cf regle ccunt;r, colo:.ado after obtaining :
ap-orcval of t-he iasfc coun,-'1r Planning coni;rission if rand is r.rithinEagle County j lrrisdict ion anc f iling saicl arnendmcnt r.rit'h the Clerkof the Tovrn of VaiI if land is within the Tor;n of.Vail jurisdiction.
I7 . EI.tFORcil.ltl{T
viol-ate on
str.ument,
any or.rner
agents orforce ihe
propcrt)/ in Vaif t'if i-J;-e, i": r'r-ccnEi-:-il-fFt, hereby., appornts thc Tor'rnClerk of the Tot.rn of Vail as his agent to receive .uty notice pro-
vided fo:: her.ein end to accerrt service of nr.ocess in eny cou:-t
orocceding broullrt to enforcc the pr.or,,isions of this rnstruncnt.
Any noticc rcc-rrired unicr. ";h:c Seci:ion ]7 shall- be r.rritten ancl
shal-I soeci-f 5, thc viola tion or rhreateneci violation ob j ectecl to ,thc propel.ty sirb j ect to the v-l oiation and sirall dcrnand ccr:rpl iance
vrith tlrese covenants r!'itiiin fii';ecn (15) days after thc grving of
suclr notice. if af te:' rc's'--.r-..i1,1e ef ,'olt thc ci:rson grvin'1 ilrc ;rot:ce
shall be uneblc to dcl-iver. tli.e sane pe:'sona111' to the pcrson to t;hon
it is clir.ectc<l arrd shllL be ui'ia-r1e to obtain <1 rct'.rrn rcceipt
shottinq dcI i,ve:'-v" oi no'tic,: Lo tire persorrto wlrorn it is dirccted ,thcn thc rL.(luilc:l noti-cc sl:-il I bc Ceencti su jf icicnt-1y givcn if
posted ulo:r tire l.oi)c:'ti,'..1.c:c:'ib:ci in the notice and nrilcd to
thc last kno',.;n aiiiircss oi tlre i\cnson to whon tire notice is ciirr:cted
17.1 Pt'oce.lur''e f o:" Infor.cenent, Tf Anv D.rFccrn sh..r11rv- Jvrrthrearen to vlol_ace any of 'Ll-rc pr.ovisions of thrs in-Vail ;r.ssociates I I:rc. or its successors or assigns, ouof :.ea1 prcDer"ty l;: Va:-1 Vilf a;e , Tnrrr'er'nth f rlirg, hisenoloyees: rrdV, but r.,'rthout obligation to do so, en-pl.ovisions of this inst:urrent by:
17 .1 .1 ente:'inq upon the p:'operty vrhene theviolation or th.eate neC vrol aii.on exists and reno..,ing,
nom.-drri nc ,.rrl ;h;ii'rz f \n r,rin'l--tinn: qrrr.h qel {'-holnL 'v_r )shal1 only br: e:tc:'c j-s;ed af tcr havi rrg oi,ren f if tecn(15) days prior t.rr'!-.'cen notice to the oi.rner or- ovrncrs
of the pr:operty uccn t;hich the vrolation e:<ists and
provicled the o',..'ner sia1l have failed vri'rlrin such time
to take such actio;r-as nay be necessary to conform to "
the covcnants ; or
!l.r-l ]-nstltutrng sucn Procecornfs ac ,LarJ oll
in eolitv a.i r".r._' bC a:f rOf':".i AtC trr r,nir' r-o f-iro np6-..'-t-
visions of t:ris inst:unent, includinq a dencnd for in-
irrnctir.r,r ppl ie:' +o rr..irpnt 6'- n,rn.n.ir7 ihn th'-n.r.i-,-nCd O1.J *'^*'
existing viol-aticln of these covenants e,nd
"or
danages.
Each owner of rc.rl17 .2 Iictice .:nd Serr.,,'i,ce of Proccss.
*B-
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Td."^ % Uil
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I
L e . D::ri:::ra;: :: ?P.CP:]',.'i'i Oiri::P'
F.s us':d in t}iis i;lst:ulretrt, thc phr.ases '':'ea1 proPe|ty
ov,,nert' c: r'(.;;:na:" of =ea1 l:'cpe:'tlrtt chaLl ::'ean anl/ nrtural- Person '
Da:1j;-rc:'j.ir:;, c,.:l;::.1-t:icn.- ,ts;..ciiiio:i' c:' c'thcl b:str-e3s 'l1i:i:l-' cp
;;i;;t;;;il.i r'r.r-ii sirali o'in an esiate as a cc-tena;it or otneruise
in f ee si::i1e c:.- jc:. a tern oj nct Iess than fo:^t:r-nine -
(t!9) -yea:'s
in any ;cntion o:-tie lancs :-nclucie<.] tvithin the bouecaries of vai I
villaie , Tlrir.t'::r.,tir .li:-i.g . sucn phrases _ shalI not incl-ude r'rit}rrn
their neaning t;re iroider o:r otr::e" ti "t'y lie1 .or secured inte::est in
ir.,As or irpi;o,rerenis thereon l,'ithin the subdivision ' nor any person
clainring .tn ease:ent o" riSht-of-vrav for utility' transPortation or
;th;" pi"po"" ihroug}r, ove:' or across any such lands
19. SIVIP.A:'ILITY. InvaLidation of any one of the Provisrons
orde:' or decree slta]l in no
r.rhich 'sha1I renain in ful1wise affect anl/ of ihe other provlsl-ons
force and effect.
EXECUT:D Tts "S t-'
VAIL ASSOCIATES, IIIC. ' A
Colorado CorPoration
-.n l
-2
.. : ,,.a(;L{!21{:---. -..../rTTf,ST.:' ./? -T-otert-H. jJott, Viie Presicient
-',t ;4 (,r' qr_r. ;/ t-_
--..-.. . -.-!- ^ 't" !'r.--,, f '-':.:' --
: .-r--'j' . .-'..,u-' --- ( .._ - {'. '"'1'-t .-'"a'e'!
-/{- .."... -i.:J.s -t-- - L::i::-r-'-, Sccretlly
\\\.--,r' : :.. .
STATE Oi COLORA.DC )) ss '
COUItrTY CI' E.\GLE )
The forezoinq inst:'unc;rt r':as ack;rot"'1ed3ed be'fore r're
. this ;{J:Z-- olt oi 7-111,:ta2?i.,-ili:^rs72, bv R0ilrl' Ii' i'rcTT
as vICt_ i'!:;isi;-a:t' e,;ii J;.,i=S ,{--el";i'i'il:TT as SIIC;i.ITAP.Y of v.t\IL
: 'i.SSOCl.n'TliS, IilC., a Colorado Corporation'
of this ihsTFu:t'=;r: ry' .1 uc3;:e;rt or ccurt
llitness ny hand and official seal'
l'lrr Cnrri.:cion r''.)inCs: 2-{A{"ZZI'R' // ,/ U
"-5:'. tJ
-9-
I
0/l't*rn/t/4il/
A 165 batJ /xA re@)U*z,WJ-
t?Zrk4 21, lrpJ-
Arl*' ,7( U04
Uau,uUt/&'lo
'! hrllrl/) t^* hrr 4'&{^ ,b ar
ffuf".,-ti^UL W "( At*
frlnw; 67,rfu 6 ffi* l1u/h,lftL
/5'
L r.r., !.;Recorde<i af -
Rece pt ion No--i')
w I
I
I
I
:
i
I
Tgls Dnnn, Made t his day of
INC., a Colorado
Eagl e
between
of the
VAIL ASSOCIATES,
corporat ion
County of
,1994
and state of
P^E soL-
JOHIIHETTI PHILLIPS
EAGLE CTY. RECCNDER
Colorado, of the first part, and
TOWN 0F VAIL, a Colorado
municipal corporation
rt'hose legal address is 7 j South Frontage Road Wes C
Vai1, Colorao 81657
of the Cou n ty of Eagle and state of
. Colorado, of the second part,
I WITNESSETH, That the said part., ofthe first part, for and in considcration ofthe sum of
jTen Dollars and other good and valuable considerarion (910.00) -VQY,I,/.Bi,to t he said party of t he fi rst part in hand paid by t he said palty of the second part. t he receipt whereofparb ofthe first part in hand paid by the said palty of the second part. the receipt whereof
JuL ll I so [H'0'{
is hereby confelsed and acknowledged, ha= remised, releasedl sold, conveyed and eUIT CLAIMED, anrl by these
presents do a" remise, release, sell, con\.ey and QUIT CLAIM unto the said part y ofthe second part, itS heirs.
successors and assigns, forever, all the right, title, interest, clarm and demand which the said partv ofthe first part
tr I in and to the followi ng descri bed lot or parcel of land situ ate, lying arrd bei ng in t he county
of Fanl ^ and State ofC'olorado. to wit; c^^ r.La8-Le "== Exhibit A attached hereEo and made apart hereof.
no exchange of money - no documentary fee
#f fful'lt /,{ ltll"fihll /,1'l,hl,/
TO HAVE AND TO HOI-D the same, together with all and singular the apl)urtenances and priyileges thereunto
belonging or in anl.rvise lherelrnio appertaining, and all the estate, rigllt, title, interest and clainr whatsoever, of the
said part y ofthe fitst part, either in la.x or equity, to the only ploper use, benefit and behoofofthe said party of
the second part, its heirs and:rssigns for.ever.
lN wlrNESS wHEREOF.The said part y of the firstpart hag lrereuntoset its hand
and seal the day and 1'ear first above written.
ISEALI
SEALI
day of J*r--r4-84'uv' Robert W. Parker, Sr. Vice President and
Christina Wright, Assistant Secretary
My commission exlires ,, _ 6 4 , l9 57. Witness my hand and offici:rl seal.
Address:-?-o
Vd9 , e&ADrilA 8t,1156
Dete:
Ee3'f 6 County
StatcDoo. Foo
Signed, Sealed and Delivercd in the Presence of
Attest:. _ .- f _tsE.{Lles roent
No.933. QU|T CLAIM Dt:8D-- Bradford P$blishing. t tl65 w.sr 4{rh Av.nuc. Cold.n. Cotorado 8040 t- (]01) 278,0644 - 8-60
I^I 401.79 feer; (3) S 04o35r58" 8 7.50 feer; (4) S^3go3g'00" I{ 77.99feet; thence, departing said norEherly line, S 04"35'58rt E 73.88feet, to the southerly line of said Tract B; thence che following
six courses along said souEherly line: (1) N 46"22'30" E 211 .67feer; (2) N 83:35'00" E 59.50 feer; (3) s 78:13'30" E 158.00feet; (4) N 54"34rO0" E 8g.00 feet; (5) N 11"02r30rt E 153.50 feer;(6) N 17"10'30" E 100.50 feer; thence, departing said southerly line,
N 70-45'I7r'W 34.95 feet, to the point of beginning, contalning
54300 square feet of I.25 acres, more or less.
Parcel 8 (LionsHead Strean Tract)
All of Tract B, Vail/LionsHead Second Filing, according to the map thereof
recorded in the office of the Eagle County, Colorado, Clerk and Recorder,
EXCEPT that portion described as follows:
Beglnning at the southwest corner of said Tract B; thence the following
four courses along the southerly line of said Tract B;^(l) N 63"24'00rr
E 245.00 feet;^(2) N 82"241 00" E 148.00 feer; (3) N 54"34100" E 72.00feet; (4) N 11"34t00" E 252.00 feet; thence, depart.ing said southerly
line, N 47-32' 30" W 45.18 feet, to the northerly line of said Tract P;thence the following six courses along said northerly ltne; (1) S 17"10130"
lJ 100.50 feet;_(2) s 11"02t30" w 153.50 feet;^(3) s 54"34r00" w 89.00feec; (4) N 78"13130" w 158.00 feet; (5) s 83"35100" w 59.50 feer; (6)
S 46"221 30" ^I^, 141.60 feet, to the northwest corner of said Tract B;
thence S 04o35t58t' E 78.27 feet, along the west line of said Tract B,
to the point of beginning, containing 43050 square feet or 0.988 acres,
more or less.
Parcel 9 (LionsHead S tream Trac t)
A11 of Tract B, Vail/LionsHead Third Filing according to the nap thereof recorded
in the office of Ehe Eagle County, Colorado, Clerk and Recorder, EXCEPT
thaE porEion described as follows I
Beginning aL the northeast corner of said Tract B; thence S 46o22t30" W. 70.06 feet, along Ehe northerly line of said Tract B; thence, departing
said northerly 1ine, S 04:35'58rr E 104.76 feet, t'o Ehe souEherly line of
saj.d Tract B1 thence N 69"23'40" E 56.62 feet, along^said southerly line,
to the southeast corner of said Tract B; thence N 04-35t58" W L33.27
feet, along the east li-ne of said Tract B, to the point of beginning,
containing 6478 square feet or 0.1487 acres, more or 1ess.
Parcel I0 (C,ore Creek Stream Tract south of Apollo Park)
Tract A, Vail VilJ-age Fifth Filing, according to the map thereof
recorded in the office of the Eagle County, Colorado, Clerk and
Recorder, containing 2.7 acres, more or less.
Parcel ll (Middle Creek Stream Tract, east of Dobson lce Arena and
Town of Vail Librarv)
Tract A, Vail Village Second Filing, according to the amended map
thereof recorded in the offlce of the Eagle County, Colorado,
Clerk and Recorder, containing 0.326 acres, more or less.
Parcel I2 (Open Space between Bald Mountai"n Road and IntersEate 70)
Tract. A, Vail Village Thirteenth Filing, according to the map
thereof recorded in the office of the Eagle County, Colorado,
Clerk and Recorder, containing L3.O72 acres, more or less.
A-2
={r
Proiect Name:
,'*
7,Proiecl Appllcatlon
Proiect Dcscription:
Contacl Pergon and
Owner, Addre$ and Phone:
Architect, Address and Phone:
Design Revlew Board i\nrrr lr ,{jrloare I'1Ot4 .nlr ltL\U
f | |\-/
DISAPPROVAL
Summary:
Date:
EI statt Approval
:, :
lr -'r{ i
I Project Application
Date
'i1r (.Proiect Name:
Project Description:
Contact Person and Phone
Owner, Address and Phone:
Archit€ct, Address and Phone:
Legal Description: Lot Block Filing
Comments:
Design Review Board
Motion by:
Seconded by:
APPBOVAL DISAPPROVAL
\_./
Summary:
Date:
Town Planner E Statt Approval
LIST OF MATERIALS
NAME OF PROSECT:
LEGAL DESCRIPTION:
STREET ADDRESS:
DESCRIPTION OF PR
The following information'i s required for submittal by the applicant to the Des';n Review
Board before a final approval can be fiven:
A. BUILDING MATERIALS: TYPE OF MATERIAL COLOR
Roof
Si di ng
Other t,lall Materials
Fasci a
Soffi ts
l,Ji ndows
Window Trim
Doors
Door Trim
Hand or Deck Rails
Fl ues
Fl ashi ngs
Chimneys
Trash Enclosures
Greenhouses
0ther
B. LANDSCAPING: Name of Designer:
pn0ne:
PLANT MATERIALS:
PROPOSED TREES
Botanical Name Common Name Quani ty Si ze*
EXISTING TREES TO
BE REMOVED
Indicate height for conjfers.
(over)
u\lg\ilr
*Indicate caliper for deciducious trees.
PLANT MTERIALS:
(con't)
SHRUBS
EXISTING SHRUBS
TO BE REMOVED
GROUND COVERS
)
' Quanity
,
Si zeBotanical Name Common Name
Type Squr:e Footage
s0D
SEED
TYPE OF
IRRIGATION
TYPE OR METHOD OF
EROSION CONTROL
0THER LANDSCAPE FEATURES (retaining wal1s, fences,swimming pools, etc.) Please specify.
I
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f l^vilr".i*q- aiXSUktwk 1955 {", ille ilk)
ttu fltorr
ifrtq{
triR
kelton/garton/kenda | |!tay l9, 1986
real estate sales and develoDment
lls. Kristin Pritz
Tonn of Vail
75 Frontage Road
Vail, Colorado 81557
Re: Booth Creek:lot L,ot, Final PIan
Dear Kristin:
Thank you for your !{ay 13, 1985 letter regarding thefinal review neetings for the referenced matter. Wewill be unable to attend the6e neet,ings being out of
town on vacation. Eowever r I am sure what you areproposing will be fine with us, and you are welcome toabout 15 large boulders along my dr iveway (Bast Sltte)for use in the landscaping, should you so desire, aswell as the twenty foot tree mentioned in your letter.
RIrtK : csg
s cordiaIly,
Kendall
288 BRTDGE STREFI VA|L, COLORADO 81657. TELEPHONE (303) 476-2466
PLANNING AND ENVIRONMENTAL COMMISSION
June 9, 1986
2:15 PM 3:00 PM Public Hearing
Site Visit: Asenda:
1. Approval of mjnutes of meeting of May 28, 1986
I 2. A reguest for a conditional use permit in order to
establish an outdoor djning deck on East Gore Creek
Drive adjacent to the Gorsuch shop at 263 East Gore
Creek Drive.
Applicant: Dave and Rene Gorsuch
2 3. A request for a conditional use permit in order to
construct a ski lift at Cascade Vi11age, 1300 hlest
Haven Drive.
Applicant: Vail Ventures, Ltd., Montane Corporation
To be tabled 4- Consideration of initial zoning of an area recently
annexed and owned by Vai'l Associates known as
"Spraddle Creek.'t
Appl i cant: Town of Vai'l
5. Exterior alteration preliminary review for the Go'l den
Peak House.
6. Possibjlity of joint meeting with Town Council on
June 24.
F'^
,/l
i
T0: BILL ANDREbIS
KRISTAI'I PRITZ
ALEX GORDON
FROM: PAT D0DSOI{
DATE: JUNE 20, 1985
SUBJECT: B00TH CREEK T0T LOT
Please find attached a copy of the account numbers and budget
for the Booth Creek Tot Lot. I request that all bills be passed
over my desk before payment, so we can coordinate the construction
and make sure we do not go over budget. The assignments asI understand them are as follows:
Digg'ing Permit - hand'led by Kristan Pritz
Site lJork - Alex Gordon and golf course personnel (grading'
bou'lder p1 acement, digging ho'tes (structure and sono tubes)'
create path and lay gravel on path).
0rdering/Carpentry - Bil'l Andrews and Public llork will order
equipment and supplies, carpenters will be responsible for a'll
the play structures inc'l uding swings, c'l imbing apparatus' tie
wal'ls and perimeter wal'l around the park.
.{.--\| '1 " ',
BOOTH CREEI( TOT LOT BUDGET
Account 60 448
Labor
Equi pment
l{aterfals E Supplles
Heavy Equipmenttr4S0
Design l'lork
800
2,070
4,350
700
9,980
BUDGET DETAIL
800 Labor
2,670 Equlpnent
Play structure,6'brick, trash rec, tot swlngs, adults
swings, hanger
4,350 Materials & Supplies
Sand, gravel , timber, concrete, bike rail, materlals'
mud roller
1,450 Heavy Equipnrent
Boulder placemnt, gravel
700 Design llork
,4. t
t7
BOOTH CREEK TOT, LOT BUDCET
June 3, '1 986
= 7600 sq ftSi te:
Desi gn
siTE }IORK:
Sand,
95' w x 80t
I'lork 700
I,500
700
1 ,000
500
400
400
650
2,000
200
200
. 100
.200
50
+G5
224
100
50
12016 + 6?5
' 800
16 loais: loading $ 800material 700
Railroad tie border
Gradi ng
Seed i ng
Railroad Tie StePs
Boulder Placement
6rave'l Path 8r wide -50l sq ft
EQUIPI.IENT
PIay Structure (12' height, 10'w x l0'l)
5'Bench
Trash Receptable
' Bike Rack Posts
Mud Pie Table
Swi ngs : ho] es ,
concrete, $65 + de] ivery
timbers, 56' G $4/ft,totswings,2eS50
adultswing,Zs$25
hangers, I g $15,
sand under swing
INSTALLATION (80 hrs 0 $10/hr)
TOTAL 9.975
STATEMENT
.tuNE 30, 1gg5
INVOICE +866223
PROJECT + 1-247 4-000
Kristan Pritz, Torrn pLanner
Town of Vail75 S, Frontage RoadVailco 81657
PROJECTT Booth Creeh parkplay Area Design/Sketches
Professionar serviceg for the period end!.ng .rune 20 , tgg6.
drdru
THK Associates, Inc.
40 Inverness Drive East
Englewood, Colorado 80112
(303) 790-2435
Municipal and Regional Planning
Community and Urban Design
Land Developmenl Planning
Economic and Market Research
Landscaoe Architecture
Communicalion Graohics
OUTSTANDING INVOICES
No. 61012 6/L7/86 rNVorcE 700.00
TOTAL AMOUNT DUE 700.00
TOTAL NOW DUE
PRIOR BTLT,,INGS TO DATE
PROFESSIONAL I'EES
700.00
$700.00
700.00
This invoice ls due upon reoelpt.
lrwoices over 60 days will be charged interest at 1.5% per month. Please indicate project number on your payment.
WHITE. CLIENT COPY CANARY. REMITTANCE COPY
75 south lrontage road
vail, colorado 81657
(303) 476-7000 oftlce ol communlty developmenl
May 13, .1986
Reference: Booth Creek Tot Lot, F.i nal plan
Dear Booth Creek Residents: t
The community Development Department and the va.i I Metropoljtan RecreationDistrict wouJd like to invite you to meet'i ngs concerning the final review ofthe Booth creek Tot Lot. The proposa'l will be reviewed at the Design ReviewBoard meeting on May 2l , .1986 at 3:00 pM jn the Town council chambeis jn theMunicipal Building, as well as at the Town Council work session on June 3, l98Oat ?:00 PM. The vajl Metropolitan Recreatjon Djstrjct will also review theproposal_on May 22nd at 3:00 pm at the Town of vai'l Recreation Department attheir offices in the lower 'l evel of the library.
Booth Creek residents are particularly encouraged to attend these meetings toreview the final drawings for the proposal . The project includes a woodEn playstructure, mud pie tab1e, swings, wooden bench and trash receptacle, as we] i alboulder group'i ngs. The existing landscaping on the site wiil be preserved.site work will include minimal grading, the add'i tion of pea gravei as a basefor_the play area and necessary retainage. The Kendalls'havi also donated one20 foot tree to the project which the staff hopes will be able to betransferred to the site- l^le hope that you will be ab] e to attend the meetingsto see the results of al1'l your efforts and input from our community meetingi.
If you need more information on the project, please contact me at the Community
Development office.
Kristan Pritz
Town Pl anner
KP: br
Si ncerel y,
Ktl"n ?'f,
i ,>- ->' 7
BOOTH CREEK TOT LOT
Minutes of meeting of 10/29/85
Approximately 28 adu'lts present
l. Pat and Kristan introduction
2. VMRD donating $10 K for project
3. Slides of 2 sitesa. Proposed - adjacent to tennis courtsb. Alternative - tract A - between I-70 and Ba'ld Mtn Road
A. General Questions/Comments
extra landsggPing around courts? Would Town or VMRD be able to also do this work?no from VMRD; maybe from TOV
-l,lill trees be preserved on site? - yes
-parking? more needed? no
Rob Ford - think it's a super idea
Corcoran - in favor - water fountain in p1 ace- tot I ot s ho ul d bas i cal ly ,,max out,, park
tlominique - rea11y in favor - need local , neighborhood, easy, accessible park
JoAnn Levy - many lots are sloped and there's nowhere on our own ]otsto have swingsets, etc.
Booth Creek TH board - would be a nice amenity, in favor
Lynn and John Go_tt.,l!eb- i.n fa.vo!"., lut we shou.ld address-ioncerns of those opposed. Hadto leave, but both favored park site by tennis courts
Another lady - need tot lot and other activities for kids in community -must activities geared toward adults
Another lady - don't plan for too small a segment of neighborhood kidsGinny ? - there's 3-6 year o'lds that have needs too. Aliernative is to provide
a more varied and larger p1 ayground, but elsewhere
Charlyn - nged open, flat space for frisbee and boys to play
What about tract A?- don't duplicate what Mtn Schoo'l already has--make it somethingdifferent This site seems very limited.
Lou Meskimen - putting a big green space
outside the area.
Ron - use of school facilities?
Kristan - agreement when school was built that facilities would be only for
school kids - not public
Ron - let's_p-ursue use of school .facilities and not spend money duplicatingtacr rrtres such_as_large green spaces on Tract A. AIso,-we don't haiemuch money at atl-letls focus efforts on a small well d6signed tot ioi.
Peggy - questions the need, doesn't see children around
Discussion of school facilities use - what's rea'l 1y policy?
Ron - difference in impacts between lacrosse, rec. programs and informal
neighborhood play/tot 1ot
in would attract kids /people from
-2-
Peter Abussi - (Mtn School headmaster) - agreement when school was built to notlet other organizations utilize facility (CMC, T0V, etc). School
has restricted the use to this degreee. They don't turn down child-
ren/youngsters from using facilities, though.
Pat - could neighborhood use and expand existing tot lot?
Peter Abussi - drop-in for young people ok, 18 years and under - liability insuranceis skyrocketing - posting to encourage use would raise premiums - age d'iscrimination
posting ".l8 and under on1y" - trying to understand what school is allowed to do.
Bob Kendall - he and Gloria started project; didn't mean to cause problems or divide
nei ghborhood
Jack Carney - no master plan yetl need one - increase traffic on dead end, tennis
players parking on road now - problem - tennis players don't want to listen to
other's kids - many that live near the tot lot want it somewhere else in the neighborhood
but they want one . (Patten said that site plan is master plan-no further deveiopment
anticipated. )Pat gave response
Gloria - Jill Thomas in favor
Pat - we're here due to anticipated neighborhood demand
JoAnn Carney - not against tot lots or children - Tract A is more feasibl e area
-begin small and add on as needed; needs wilI change as years go on and
we'.l1 need to put new facilities in; kids like to go to different areasfor variety, could put trees in later on Tract A -*She petition to not put tot lot next to tennis courts; reasons: Incom-patible with tennis, traffic and parking, formal park setting.
Peopie directly adjacent to lot were asked to sign petition.
Tract A - major problems, sloped site - $lOK won't build a tot lot.
Dean Canada - only reason against is traffic
Mr. Nichols - don't shove it down our throats-i.e. locating playground area westof tennis courts
Everyone in favor of tot lot
Tennis Court Site:
PRO 16 votes (4 votes yest but left meeting) = 20
. 16 pro 'letters = i6
Total 36
CON 8votes= I
2 con letters = 2
14 con petition
si gnatures 14
Total 24
Tract A Site
Basically' everyone favored this site, as it was better than no playground at all.
:4
"?
.-t ..
-3-.
l,lhere do we go from here?
Kristan and Peter - we've gone far enough, we need to proceed
JGren - tennis court site much more conducive to p'lay
Patten - al] the things you don't want to happen, will happen, ifyou start atot lot on Tract A
i.e. additiona'l development & faci'lities, additional traffic--who
knows?
Attendance at
BOOTH CREEK PLAYGROUND
MEETING
0ctober 29, '1985
PHONENAME
Jul ie Corcoran
Kathleen Viele
Rayma Rose
Patty Dodson
Lizette Lamb
Glonia Kendal'l
Bob Kendal I
Ron Phillips
Karen Phi 1'1ips
Dan Corcoran
ilfril'€Frfti e
Lynn Gottlieb
John Gottlieb
Jas|+aa+++e
Dean Canada
Lou Meskimen
Lee Hollis
Robert Ford
Dominique Savole
Dan l..lalcher
Virginia Crowley
Kitty Gwathmey
Joanne Wheeler
Pamela Storey
Ned Gwathmey
JoAnn Levy
476- 1134
476-3064
476-3375
476-2458
476-3724
47,,6-2635
47,6-6656
476-1134
476-5140
476-7450
476-0420
476-5140
476- 3905
476-4478
476-4296
476-0631
476-3614
476-2136
+/ o-5/ 03
476-5008
476-5898
476-0828
476-3726
476-5898
476-3401
ADDRESS
2825 Bald Mtn Rd
2725 Bald Mtn Rd
2905 Booth Creek
2458 Garmisch
230 Bridge St
2785,,8a1d Mtn Rd
2920,,Booth Creek
2825 Bald Mtn Rd
2920 Manns Ranch
302.l Booth Falls
2920 Manns Ranch
2940 Manns Ranch
2041 01d Hwy 6
2925 Manns Ranch Rd252ffir2.d/D
2765 Bald Mtn Rd
2875 Manns Ranch Rd
2875 I'lanns Ranch Rd
3090 Booth Falls Ct
3226 Katsos Ranch Rd
2925 Booth Creek Dr
3230 Katsos Ranch Rd
3226 Katsos Ranch Rd
2875 Manns Ranch Rd
6al&< fuar rt'[/,,*,
Dr
Dr.
Rd
Rd
Rd
Rd
$'fi\ bit\-
-/#*1 ,S ,
%'w{:
ATTENDEES
Name
@ne-nuse
BOOTH CREEK PARK MEETING
L0/17 /85
Address
2905 Booth Creek
2920 Booth Creek
3230 Katsos Ranch
Mann's Ranch Rd
Bald Mtn Rd
l'lanns Ranch Rd
8D Old Hwy 6
Booth Fall Rd
Ba'ld l4tn Rd
Phone
476-3375
476-6656
476-3726
476-4296
476-5140
476-6288
476-3401
476-4478
476-0420
476-2635
Dr.
Dr
Rd
4i$",tl
rlack Carnie, Joan 2920
25r0
2875
204'l
3021
2785
l7 people including 3 kids
Avon--too modern 'looking, ingertube dangerous - pole in middledon't use merry-go-round much, baby swings very popular
Sandstone - metal slides too hottire swings - kids don't play alone - adult with them
timbers are used
swings -lreat for adu1ts, not kinds
School - bolts dangerous
Pirate Ship - merry-go-round big
ship is fun, places to hide, pirate ship has a sense of mystery for kids
wel I used
best park around and in small space
Bighorn - wave sljde looks like fun
do a big sand area where kids can build big things --castles, etc.(George Knox)
water njce feature (wading pond)
Booth Falls - stream is dangerous wjth small children
what about area between bi ke path and Frontage Rd
PeBper Etters
Booth Cleek Park -2- 10/17/85
Sandstone bad due to parking, conrnent is to limit parking, no big parking lotin park.
Knox - create path from playgound to parking lot
Keep park a neighborhood park without a big parking 'lot.
Keep park natural looking.
$l0K includes grading, re-seeding
tlho to design park for?--small kids? High+sghool age?
Put olderkidsactivities near creek - will keep smal'ler kids safely away fromcreek.
A vo1 leyball court may attract adults and party folksReally would like to keep prsflorninant use of the park for the neighborhood.
Corky: place playground near courts so adults can play tennis and watch kidsat same time"
Peggy: rather see tennis courts landscaped than put tot lot.in
Gloria: 55 kids in neighborhood under 12 yrs old.
Joan Carney: maintenance.g will be high and taxpayers will have burden to upkeepmaybe g better spent on Bighorn park
doesn't like playground.in-front of her house
opposed to ruining natural environment
bushes, trees are buffer to her housepark bound to grow-Ir-!-ger
basically. oopposed to.grading area and formalizing areaconflict between tennii courts and playground
doesn't rike idea of playground nexi tb-her house--very opposed
Donrt put playground east of courts--maybe volleyball courtKeep playground no further north than 'line betwein courti
Rayma: reryepber.frow people were afraid to spend^$17( for pirate Ship parkancl how that irark has becomir-iuctr-a-Seiierit'ibi-tni'ioriluni'ti a-iil.tt.corky: Makes sense to do tot lot - feels strongly has contributed $1000 freeto do survey
Put tot lot jn front of his house if people want
{gec!_ for faci'l'ity for kids in neighborhood strong
Keep it very simple
pursue putting it on VA land on west s.ideof Bald Mtn Road
Booth Creek Park -3- 10/17/Bs
Pam: Soccer field at Mtn school has debris neari t, concerned about trash in' area.
knows natural beauty of it nowif tot lot goes in--yery natural
bike path sign down wesFoTlcfiool
must take care of what we have--it must be taken care of __maintenance is impor_
tant
Is area eyesore or natural'ly beautiful?
Dean Canada not here--opposed to tot lot
Corky - neighborhood polling for tot]otmay help us to know who wants the tot lot
and who doesn,t
9llallenge: to.find area for tot lot which wouldn't impact neighbors as much
What about east of creek?
Check out VA land on west side of Bald Mtn Rd
Covenants would allow tot lot near Dan,s place
Gloria: TOv and Rec Board have done a lot to c'lear it up--good track record--don't be afraid of improvements
carney: Let's see overallmasterplrin for park so its committed for good.
GAME PLAN:
l. Do site plan with small tot]ot recognizing opposition of residents in immedjatearea
-l ittle parking
-very natural and low key
2- Also - do a site plan for tot lot near corkls on Tract A - check with vA(bike path required)
3. schedule another meeting to discuss the site p1 ans and make decisions- call people at this meeting for purpose of letting others to meeting
Patti Anderson/CMC:
Younger Age_2-3-4-5 yrs-- playground should be designed for this age group.
smaller sl ides
strap swings
drinking fountains will also be needed
restrooms
trees
metal of slides should face north
Red Sandstone siides/swings
storage room
associates, inc.
urban research and economics
urban plann ing and design
landscape architeclure
40 inverness d rive east
englewood, coloradO 801 1 2
(303) 790-2435
May 2, 1986
Ms. Kristan Pritz, Town Planner0ffice of Conmunity Development
Town of VaiI
75 South Frontage Road
Vai I, Colorado 81657
Re: Letter Agreement for Landscape Architectural Services for Booth Creek
Tot Lot.
Dear Kristan:
In response to your letter dated April 25, 1986 requesting a proposal forservices, we are pleased to submit the following Agreement/Proposa'l foryour review and approval . The follow'ing is a brief outline of anticipated
work tasks as we understand them:
1. Site visit for analysis, program review, and base data collection.
2. Prepare base map from Town supplied surveys.
3. Prepare Tot Lot concept plans (2 max.) ut'ilizing Town supplied program
information and site survey. Sketch format.
4. Review with Town staff.
5. After staff rev'iew and DRB rev'iew, f.inalize site concept p1an, prepare
necessary sectjons/sketches of tot lot, play fort, other improvementsfor use by Town construction crew.
6. Prepare site grading plan for use by Town construction crew.
The maximum professional fee for the above outlined services is $700.00including direct project expenses. This will be billed as a lump-iifr-ET
the completion of our work, approximately 3-4 v{eeks.
As I mentioned to you during our telephone conversation, THK Associates
carrjes Professional Liability Insurance (E&0) in excess of $1,000,000.00coverage. Detailed 'i nformation concerning the underwriter, specific ljmitsof liability and liability maximums can be furnished upon request.
floyd h. tanaka . c. ronald hoisington . robert e. giltner. daniel m. conwd! r glen d. stainton
john holland. john j. liberacki
Ms. Kristan Pritz
May 2, 1986
Page Two
Should you have any questions or comments regarding this letter Agreement,
p'lease do not hesitate to call me. If this letter Agreement meets withyour satisfaction, please execute both copies and return one to us as our
authorization to proceed. As always, it is a pleasure to serve you and the
Town of Vail. Thank you for your continued interest in THK Associates,
Inc.
ffi
a8locirlet, InG.
oate: 6-J/- %
Date: (o'*btU
Si ncerely,
,,ti;NH;fu.4tuhil),'
Michael A. Morelli, ASLA
Associ ate
cc: Gle
Serv i ces Boothfor
trt,*,'..r_-. Uedf Kf
;.:( 1{:1t,!rr: i'i,FlL,i:. lt
' i!V)t'!') t r- ----.
' iFrL i' ,;'.i,,'*'" In response to your letter dated April 25, 1986 requesting a proposal fori,'!l services, we are pleasgd to submit the following Agreement/Proposal for.' :.1.1.,, .i'],', ., you!" review and approval. The following is a briei oirtline of anticipated
. . ', . , Y{ork tasks as we understand then:
: ., ll ,, ' -""'r.
., .' ,. i ,;i 11ii;:,'' 1. site visit for analysis, program review, and base data collection.',t ,. ' '::
, : , . , ,2. Prepare base map from Town supplied surveys.:,'
,. I 3. Prepare Tot Lot concept plans (2 max.) utilizing Town supplied program
,i;.';ll . 4.:' Review *irn to*n staff .
-
.;, I ,:,
. .,: jlt'r:{ ,':' . ;'
:,; :::',., 5. After staff review and DRB review, finalize site concept plan, prepare '
.il
, :'.;l': l for use by Town construction crew.
,t -,,,6. Prepare site grading plan for use by Town construction crew.
The maximum profess'ional fee for the above outlined services is $700.00including direct-project.expenses. This will be billed as a lumpTffr-Tthe completion of our work, approximately 3-4 weeks.
As I mentioned to you during our telephone conversation, THK Associatescarries Professional Liability Insurance (E&0) in excess of $1,000,000.00coverage. Detailed information concerning the underwriter, specific limitsof liability and liability maximums can be furnished upon iequest.
floyd h. tanaka. c. ronald hoisington . robert e. giltner. daniel m. conway . glen d. stainton
iohn holland. iohn j. tiberacki
.ir;,.iln..
:,l,jii;.
-.' 1,1]113 rl
$**,
.'tr. , ,.a;;i.;fi ,1 ,' ,i rr.. l; ,,, , , ,
"":'Should you have any questions or corments regarding t
ltrel v.A
' Associate
Gl en
Atd;'i)
l,
Dat e:
"rr , Should you have any questions or corments regarding this letter Agreement, ;';:1:.,,1 .,,;l
l,;; i' ' please do not hesitate to cal I me. If thia lettlr Agreement melts with ',' :i,:'.'.. 11
i:-;1,,.1;,:; your satisfaction, please execute both copies and returl one to us as our .,,"liti :rr:i
I't, , ,. authorizatio_n to_proceed. As always, it is a pleasure to serve you and the ' il:i:,,.1',.. "i:il ,Town of Vail. Thank-Vou fo1 your continued interest in THK Associates, liI.,,.';
: Letter Agreement for Landscape Architectural Services for Booth CreekTotlot..r.: . i,, .. .r,r,'r:,:r, ,:, ,,, ,,.., ,.
Kr i stan :.:
In response to your,letter dated April 25, 1986 requesting a proposal forservices, we are pleased to submit the following Agreement/irofosal foryour review and approval . The following is a brief outline of anticipated,,,1: work tasks as we understand them:-'::-,i
' : .1':.
'2. Prepare base map from Town supplied surveys.
,',:l The maximum profess'ional fee for the above outlined services is $700.00j including djrect project expenses. This will be billed as a lump-ffi-iTthe completion of our work, approximately 3-4 weeks.
1": As I mentioned to you during our telephone conversation, THK Associatescarries Professional Liability Insurance (E&0) in excess of $1,000,000.00cOverage. Detailed information concerning the underwriter, specific limits (
of liability and liability maximums can be furnished upon request.
floyd h. tanaka. c. ronald hoisington . robert e. giltner. daniel m. Gonw?!. glen cl. stainton
iohn holland. iohn i. liberacki
:;,,' , 4. Review with Town staff. '''"iu",,,; ' , ,:'
l'.tl;:t' 5. After staff review and DRB review, finaljze site concept plan, prepare
,r'r ,. necessary sections,/sketches of tot lot, play fort, other improvements3^-..^^
.' ' 3. Prepare Tot Lot concept plans (2 max.) utilizing Town supplied program, : information and site survey. Sketch iormat. .
' i,,. ,' .
:; ,,, , 4. Review witrr Town staff . '' ,i"ir'",i,; ' . ''lli:t-,"1 , - - ;'.i1,tr i,.i ,i
'.,,,,.i 6: Prepare site grading plan for use by Town construct.ion crew.
for use by Town construction crew.
Kri stan
2, 1986
Two
Datet lbl.btb
-J
,7
tuwn n l|tt
75 soulh fronlage road
vail, colorado 81657
(303) 476-7000 ollice ol communlly develoPment
April 25, 1986
Mr. Mi ke t'lorel'l i
THK Associ ates, Inc.
40 trnverness Drive East
Engl ewood, Co'l orado 80.l I2
Re: Booth Creek Tot Lot S.i te Plan and Sketch Design Drawings
Dear Mike:
The Communjty Deve'l opment Department is in need of some design assistance.to-
como'l ete the Booth Creek Tot Lot proiect. Several meetings have been held with
ifrelgootn Creek residents to determine what type of play equipment should.be
i"iLl.a in the playground- The site is'l ocated just to the south of Mann's
Ranch Road and to the west of the two existing tennis courts on t'he park' At
this time, the Town of VaiI staff and residents have no plans to further
develop the park except for the playground.
Three meetjngs have been held with the residents in the Booth Creek area. The
staff is now at the stage where we know what the commun'i ty would'l ike to have
on the site. The next itep wil'l be to take the proiect through Design Review
Board and then make a final presentation to the Town Council and Vail
Metropoiitan Recreation District. The staff wou'l d l'i ke to begin work on the
p1 ayground as soon as possib'l e thjs spring.
A survey (1:20 scale) and site plan (1:10 scale) are availab] e for your use-
Aelow i-s in outline of the work that your cost estimates should cover:
l-.A SiTE PLAN OF THE PROPOSED PL The
purpose of the site Plan wi
el ements of the playground.
appreciate any recommendati ons
Tne staff a] so has pictures of
to locate in the playground.
your design work.
be to show re] ationshiPs among
The staff has some general ideas
the
about
where the different elements should be 'l ocated. However, we would
that you may wish to make on the design-
many of the el ements that we wou'l d like
These p'i ctures wiII be very hel pfu1 in
The area of the p] ayground is approximately 50' in wi<ith and .|00' in
iength. Be.l ow is a- jist of the elements t-hat wi'l 'l make up the
p1 ayground:
b.?
A ':cden climbing strLlrture: The c'l imbing structure is proposed
ffioITlilest corner of ihe p'l ayground. An areaoi approximately 30' by 20' has been set aside for the climbing
structure. The staff 1s envisioning a c1 imbing structure of
several different leve] s with enclosed and open spaces. Residents
suggested "the fort" idea as a theme for the climbing structure.
The maximum height of the structure is 12 feet. The climbing
structure has been located on this portion of the site due to the
screening that is provided by existing trees on the southern edge
of ihe playground.
Sandbox: The sandbox is a 6 sided structure that is approximately
l0 feet in width at its widest point.
Murj Pie Table: The mud pie tab'l e is a small, 1ow table
;pF;illrnatell-: feet in width. It can be an irregular shape- The
idea is to locate the mud oie table close to the sandbox and water
fountain so children can create with the mud. Several little
stunp-like seats wou'l d also be located around the table. (See
staff pictures. )
A swinging structure that would have two tot swings and two adult
swings: Most of the Town of Vail parks use a very standard
structure for their swings. In this playground we would use the
sane type of wooden structure for the swings as is used in Eighorn
Park or Sandstone Park.
Boulder groupings for c'l imbing: The staff is ab1 e to get a number
of boulders from Andy Norris' project (llestin Hotel) to use for
the playground. The bou'lders wou'l d be used as a climb'i ng area for
children. The boulders could a'l so be combined in some way with
the fort so that the fort would have a sense of being built into
the rock. (See staff pictures. )
One six foot bench.
d_
f.
s.Path connect ions
asking that you
courts and bike
a! ea as much as
design 1ogical path connections to the
path whiIe at the same time minimizing
possible.
staff is
tenn is
the path
h.Site work: The s'i te p1an shouid also indicate edging for the
FTavgrouna and the appropriate shape for the playground. Staff
and residents would like to see the playground'1 ook as natural aspossible. Railroad ties and boulders are suggested as edging.
No landscaping is proposed at this time due to budget
constraints. A resident has donated one 20 foot pine tree for
landscaping. If we have more money in the future, we would be
able to add the appropriate landscaping at that time.
A grading plal: The site is very close to the configuration that
would be useful for the p1 ayground.However, a very simple
grac!ing plan wi'l I be helpfu'l to the Town of Vail construction
crews who wi'l I actually complete the project.
iI SKETCH DESIGNS
The staff 1s asking that the consultant provide sketch designs of thefort, boulder grouping arrangement, sandbox and mud tab.l e. These
sketches wl'l 'l be used to explain to the Design Review Board, Town
Councjl and construction crew the general idea of what we would like tobuild. These drawings do not need to be at a construction documentlevel- The Town of Vail's construction crew will actually be
responsib1e for construction detailing.
I will hope to hear from you as soon as possible. I would like to make the lvlay2lst DRB meeting, however I know that is pushing it- It will not be n"."ssary-for you to make presentations to the council, vail l''letropolitan RecreationDistrict, or Design Review Board. However, I think at least one sjte vjsjt
wi 'l I be_ hel pf u'l to you 'i n your desi gn work. Perhaps shari ng trave'l wj th Bob
and Leslie cou'l d work!
Our budget for the project is $'l 0,000. Our intent is to use as much of this
money as possible for the actual constructjon of the playground- However, we
do realize that design drawings are an important part of ihe process.
Thank you for your interest jn the project. Let me know if you have anyquestions that I may try to answer.
Si ncerely,
K'[^?',h
Kristan Pritz
Town P'l anner
KP: br
lnwn
75 soulh fronlage road
uall, colorado 81657
(303) 476-7000 offlce of comnunlty dcuelopmonl
March 25, 1986
Ms. Lolita Higbie and Mr. Richard Matthews
Matthews and Associates Landscape Arcthitecture,
Planning and Reclamation
P.0. Box 3567Vail, Colorado 81658
RE: Booth Creek Tot Lot Bid
Dear Richard and Lo1 ita,
Thank you for submitting your bid for the Tot Lot. I am sorry to tell you
that we have chosen another firm to do the work. I appreciate your
interest in the project and the effort you put 'into your bid letter.
will certainly contact your firm in the future for other bids on Town
Vail projects. Once again thanks for your efforts.
Si ncere'ly,r Attf I l, I
flnrton Tnrt
Kristan Pritz
Town Planner
KP:j1t
l'le
of
IVIATTHEVS fr ASSOCIATES
Londscope Architecture, Plonning & Reclomotion
Box 3567 \bil. Colorodo'81658 (3O3) 949-507?
21 March 1986
Kristan Pritz
Town of Vai I Planning DepartmentBox lOOo
Vai l, Colorado 81652
Dear Kr i stan,
Thank you for calling Matthews & Associates for your landscape
desi gn needs. Further to meeting with you at your office and
visiting the site in Booth Creek we are pl eased to submi t the
following proposal . Matthews & Associates wlll ctesign and lay
out the playgrounct to include the "Fort" structure, sandbox,
mudbox, swing set, slx foot bench, boulder area, bike path
connections, slte boundries and gracling as per your letter dated
17 March 1986- our proposal lncludes no construction documents
or specs, as you requested, understanding, as you stated .'Our
guys who work for the town are very good at looking at a drawing
and then building it". For Six Hundred Dollars (g 600.OO)
we will subnit two sheets of drawings. sheet #1 will show the
site plan at l: 10 scale, lnillcatlng the site grading, site
boundries, and lay-out of the requested elements. Sheet #2
wi I I provide a rendering of the structure and boulder
groupings. It ls our underst.anctlng that those drawlngs will
be sufficlent to construct the project.
Thank you,
Si ncere I y:
L-p-
Lolita Hietbie
Berridge Associates, Inc.
Planning . Landscape Architecture
March 14, 1986
Kristan PriLz
Community Development
75 S. Frontage RoadVail, Colorado 81657
Dear KrisLan:
This letter is to confirm our discussion during ourmeeting on Friday March 7, in which you requestedthat Berridge Associates, Inc. provide LandscapeArchitectural Service for the Booth Creek park inVail.
Our understanding is that we will be providing a Site
PLan showing the lot-lot layout i-ncluding a playstructure (the fort), sand box, mud table, swj_ngs andboulder groupings. We will also provide sketch designsfor the above j-tems. Sketch designs will provide thegeneral design of the items but are not intended fordetailed construction direction. It is understood that,the contractors will be responsible for sonstructiondetailing.
Our Landscape Architectural Fee for the above servicesshall be billed on a hourly basis not to exceed $880.00.Meetings and construction observation shall be on anhourly consultation basis, as requested, per the attach-ed fee schedule. Work beyond the scope of the above,including all changes in design direction and scope ofwork shal-l be charged on an hourly basis.
245 Valleio St. . San Francisco, CaliJornia 941 1 1 . (41 5) 433-2357
1000 So. Frontage Rd. West, Suite 100 . Vail, Colorado81657 . (303) 476-0851
Kristan PrLtz
I{,arch 14 , 19 8 5
Page Two
I look forward to working with you on the landscapeplans for the Booth Creek Park. Please contact me
if you have any questions or need clarification on
any of the above points. If the foregoj.ng meets with
your approval , please acknowledge below by your sig-
nature and return one copy for our files.
Sincerely,
BERRIDGE ASSOCIATES, INC.
Ae.n4eq@
Dennis Anderson
DA/db
Attachment
APPROVED:
Kristan Pritz
Town of Vail
Planning Dept.
Date
Berridge Associates, Inc.
Planning . Landscape Architecture
HOURLY RATE SCHEDULE FOR PROFESSIONAL SERVICES 1986
Principal
Managinc Partner
Project Planner/Landscape Architect
Staff
Clerical $2s. 00
METHOD oF PAYMENT: Professional services are billed
mont.hly at the above scheduled rates for hours of work
performed on lhe Project. Paymenl is due 15 days following
receipt of invoice. Invoices unpaid. after 30 days aresubject to a service charge equivalent to the maximum
rate allowed by law. Berridge Associates, Inc. reserves
the right to suspend work on this project if pa1'ment is
not received within 45 davs from invoice date.
REIMBURSABLE EXPENSE: a"to.f expenditures made by the
enrployees of Berridge Associates, Inc. for the Project
are reimbursable at cost plus l0 percent coordination and
processing, and will be bil1ed in addition to professional
service fees. Examples of reimbursable expenses are
document reproduetion, photography, computer charges, long
distance teleccmrnurcations, shipping' poetage' nessenger
services, supplies and materials, and project related
travel, lodging and meals.
RIfMBURSABLE CONSULTANTS: Professional service fees and
reimbursable expense of authorized consultants on the
Project wil-l- be reimbursed at cosl plus 15 percent for
coordination and processing,
245 Valleio St. . San Francisco. Calitornia 94111 . @15\ 433-2357
1 000 So. Frontage Rd. West, Suite 1 00 . Vail, Colorado B1 657 . (303) 476-0851
$100. 00
$6s.00 - $7s.00
$4s. 00 - $55. 00
$2s.00 - $4s.00
Booth Creek Park'VaiI, Colora'do
PHASE/TASK
Site Plan showing location of
The Fort, Boulder Groupings, MudTable, Sand Box, Swings, Border aridEntry Path.
Sketch Designs for The Fort,
Boulder Groupings, Sand Box and
Mud Table.
BERRIDGE ASSOCIATES, INC.
Man r.Hour/Day Estimate
and
I Hours
+t lloursI IIur
16 Hour
880.00
ourly
sl_s
i$
DG I JS,DA
65152O I ss/44o
I huA lfi€ fieetu(' t/rnl (U[HcnN
TOTAL HOURS
TOTAL COST
Meetings with Planners
Contractors
r'o
75 south lrontage road
r€il. colorado 81657
(303) 476-7000 olflco ot communlty development
March 17, 1986
Mr. G'l en El I i son
Land Designs by E1 lison
1000 Lionsridge Loop
Vai I , Col orado 8'l 657
Re: Booth Creek Tot Lot Bjd on Site Plan and Sketch Design Drawings
Dear Glen:
The Community Development Department is in need of some design assistance to
complete the Booth Creek Tot Lot project. Several meetings have been he] d withthe Booth creek residents to determine what type of play equipment shou'ld be
Iocated in the pl ayground. The site is located just to the south of Mann,s
Ranch Road and to the west of the two existlng tennis courts on the park. Atthis time, the Town of Vail staff and residents have no plans to further developthe park except for the playground.
Three meetings have been held with the residents in the Booth Creek area. Thestaff is now at the stage where we know what the community would'l ike to have onthe site- The next step will be to take the project through Design Review Board
and then make a final presentation to the Town Counci] . The staff would like to
begin work on the playground as soon as possible this spring.
I am asking that you give our department a cost estimate for the site p1 an and
sketch draw'i ngs. A survey (l:20 scale) and site ptan (1:.|0 scale) are availablefor your use. Below is an outline-of the work that your cost estimates should
cover:
I. A SITE PLAN OF llE PROPOSED PLAYGR0UND AT A SCALE 0F't" = 10'. The area
length. ----
Below is a list of the elements that will make up the playground:
a.A wooden c'l imbins structure: The c'l imbing structure is proposed to
be 'l ocated on the soufhwest corner of the playground. An area of
approximately 30' by 20' has been set aside for the climbingstructure. The staff is envisioning a climbing structure ofseveral different leve'l s with enclosed and open spaces. Residents
suggested "the fort" idea as a theme for the c1 .imbing structure.
The maximum height of the structure js 12 feet. The climbing
structure has been located on this portjon of the site due to the
screening that is provided by existing trees on the southern edgeof the playground.
b. Sendhgl: The sandbox is a 6 sjded structure that is approxinatelymTeet in width at 'its widest point.
c. Mud Pie Table: The mud pie table js a smalI, 1ow tab'l e
approximately 5' in width. It can be an irregu'l ar shape. The ideais to ]ocate the nud pie table close to the sandbox and water
fountain so children can create with the mud. Several little stump
'| ike seats would also be located around the table. (See staff
pi ctures. )
d. A lwinqing structure that would have two tot swings and two adultswings: Most of the Town of Vail parks use a very standard
structure for thejr swings. In this playground we wou'l d use the
same type of wooden structure for the swings as is used in Bighorn
Park or Sandstone Park.
e. Boulder groupings for climbing: The staff is able to get a numberof boulders from Andy Norris' project to use for the playground.
The bou'l ders would be used as a climbing area for children. The
boulders cou'l d also be comb'i ned in some way with the fort so that
the fort would have a sense of being bujlt into the rock. (Seestaff pictures. )
f. One six foot bench.
S. Path connections to tennis courts and bike path: The staff is
asking that you design logical path connections to the tennis
courts and b'i ke path while at the same time minjmizing the path
area as much as possible.
h. Site Wotk: The site plan should also indicate edging for the
FiaySround and the appropriate shape for the playground. Staff
would like to see the p'layground look as natural as possjble.
Railroad ties and boulders are suggested as edging.
No landscaping is proposed at this tjme due to budget constrajnts.
A resjdent has donated one 20 foot pine tree for landscap'ing. l.le
would appreciate suggestions on landscaping. If we have more moneyin the future, we would be able to add the appropriate landscapingat that time.
i. A grading plan: The site is very close to the configuration that
would be useful for the playground. However, a very simple grading
plan will be he'l pful to the Town of Vail construction crews whowill actually complete the project.
The purpose of the site plan will be to show relationships among
the elements of the playground. The staff has some general jdeas
about where the different elements should be located. However, we
would appreciate any recomnendations that the consu'l tant may wishto make on the design. The staff also has pictures of many of the
elenents that we would l ike to locate in the playground. Thesepictures wjl'l be very helpful in your design work.
II. SKETCH DESIGNS
The staff is asking that the consultant provide sketch designs of thefort, boulder grouping arrangement, sandbox and mud table. These
sketches will be used to explajn to the Design Review Board, Towncouncil, as well as the construction crew the general idea of what wewould like to build. These drawings do not need to be at a conscruction
document level . The Town of Vai'l 's construction crew will actually beresponsible for construction detail ing.
I would like to receive a letter from your firm stating your fee for thisproject. I would like to have the project completed bv April 14, 1996. youwjll not be asked to make presentations at the Design Review Board or the Towncouncil. Our budget for the project is $10,000. Our intent js to use as muchof this money as possible for the actual construction of the playground.
Howeven, we do realize that design drawings are an important part-of theprocess.
I would appreciate receiving your cost estimate letter by March 21 , 1986. Ifyou feel you need more information about the project, I would be happy to go
over any of the issues outlined in this'l etter.
Thank you for your interest in the project.
Si ncere'ly,
Kristan Pritz
Town P] anner
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Friday, 8 .,1.w.: decking for the castle is at left rear;
railroad-tie edging, held fast by steel rods, is being laid.
Sunday, 8,r,..v.: tire "cubes" (right of maze) and
bridge to casrle are in; rir.er gravel is being spread.
.{dams School-would cost more rhan $200,000 built
commercially. However, rvith volunteer labor, loaned
tools and donated supplies, it rvould be about 985,000.
They would be able to raise the money, Leathers as-
sured them. "I rvanted to keep costs down for a play-
ground in Sodus, Nerv York, rvhere a lot of the people
are very poor-miqratorv apple pickers-but thev said,
'\Ve don't rvant a second.rate playground.'I told them
that if they could raise 55,000 it rvould be a lot. Thcy
raised more than 530,0001" Applause broke out and
people began signing up for volunteer committees.
leanwhile, a rhousand miles to the lvest, Ilfount
Vernon. Iowa-atop a hill, rvith a population of 3,500,
including 1,100 studenrs ar Cornell College-was out
to prove that a community really could build its
orvn superplayground. Leathers had blorvn in the
previous September, staying with a local fanriiy ro
cut the community's cosrs. He had met rvith students,
designed playgrounds for Washington Elementary
School and Ifount \ternon iVliddle School. rvhipped r.ro
enthusiasm and buzzed out of the nearby Cedai i{apid's
airporr, leaving precise guidelines for committees to
be formed, money to be raised, and materials and tools
to be begged, borrowed or, only as a last resort, bought.
Project coordinatorJackie lvfartin, a preschool teacher
and author of children's books, and fellow volunteers
found themselves responsible for making two commu-
nity playgrounds happen.
"I'm from Nleredith Wllson's hometown, Mason
City, Iorva, which he called River Ciq in The Music
Man, and,I couldn't help thinking thar Bob Leathers
is a lot like Professor Harold Hill in the musical, stir-
ring up everyone in torvn," Superinrendent of Schools
Adrian Ringold pointed out. "Bob Leathers was such
a dynamo," Carol Dillard added, "you could almost
hear those 76 trombones!"
Over the winter, l\fount Vernon's playground en-
thusiasts dug in. "Fint rve did 'Buy-a-Board,'with kids
collecting donations for the playgrounds' rvood, three
dollars for each board-rhey raised more than $7,000,,'
says IVIrs. Dillard, a homemaker rvho cochaired the all-
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Ifonday, 6 e.rr .: l'oili! The finished playgound has
rvithstood Sundav evening onslaught by kids of all ages.
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TO:
FROM'
DATE:
RE:
The Staff would like to inform
meeting has been schedu'led for
Council chambers. The Purpose
appropriate design for the tot
to attend the meeting.
Town Counci'l
Corrnunity Development Department
February 4, 1985
Booth Creek Tot Lot liheting
the Council that a
February 11, 1986'
of the meeting YiIllot. Town Countil
Booth Creek tot lot
7:30 p.m. at the Town
be to develoP an
members are weJcome
tnttn n llil
75 soulh frontage road
vail, colorado 81657
(303) 475-7000 office of communltY develoPmenl
Dear Booth Creek Resident:
The community Development Department of the Town of Vail and the vai'l
Metropo'l itan Recreation District would'l ike to invite you to a meeting on
February 11th at the Town of Vai'l counciI chambers, 75 s. Frontage Rd.
The meeling will begin at 7:30 p.m. You are invited to attend the meeting
and give tie staff your ideas for the playground. 6nce a_design is
deciied upon, the pioposal wil'l be presented to the Town Council for their
iinat ipprovit. The project will also be reviewed by our Design Review
goa;a. 'it is hoped tlrat'construction wil'l be able to begin this spring of
1986.
If you need more information on the meeting, please contact me at the
Community Development 0ffice. I hope to see you at the meeting'
February 4, 1986
Kristan Pritz
Town Planner
KP/bl f
S i ncere ly ,
(-\^{''h'
lmn
press release
of:date released:February 3, 1986 page:
department:Community Development
Kristan Pritzcontact person:
TO:
FROM:
DATE:
Station News Teams
Town of Vail Community Development Department
February 3, 1986
The community Development Department and the vail Metropolitan Recreation0istrict_are sponsoring a.public meeting on February 1t, tggo, to discussdesign alternatives foi th; Booth creek-tot ]ot. The meeiing witl beheld at the Vait Town councir chambers and wirl begi;;a-t;30 p.m.Rgsidents of the Booth creek neighborhooa a"e inviieJ to iiieno the
I9:l1lg and give the staff their-ideas on play equipmeni io" tt"prayground. Once a des'ign is decided upon, the iroiosal will be presentedto the Town Council for iheir finat appi"ovit. the bioJ"cl'is schedutedto be constructed this spring and summbr season of iSA6.
IE=9".rygltv Development staff will appreciate any herp that the vailmeqra wril be able to offer_in publicizing the meeting.' publicity severaldays before the meeting wilt u"'greiiiy afpreciated. "rr vJu need moreinformation on the project, pteaie-ioniact Kristan pritz. please call476-7000, extension' 111.
townof vail e box100 r vail,coloradoSl657 r (308)476-5019
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BOOTH CREEK PLAYGROUND DESIGN MEETING
February 11, 1986
7:30 pm Town Council Chambers
l. Update on project history
2. Discussion of design parameters and slide show of sjte
3. Discussion and selection of design ideas
BOOTH CREEK PLAYGROUND DESIGN MEETING
February 11, 1.986
7:30 pm Town Counc'i I Chambers
1. Update on project history
2. Discussion of design parameters and sljde show of sjte
3. Discussion and selectjon of design ideas
PLAYGROUNO BUDGET
Tota'l budget = $10,000
Site Work: Given Costs
' Railroad tie border $
Gradi ng
Seedi ng
Pea gravel
I oadi ng
materi al s
Trash receptacle
I nstal I ati on
Total
700.00
1,000.00
500.00
800.00
700 .00
200.00
400.00
4,700.00 4,700.00
2. Possible P'l ayground Equipment
Tornado sl ide
S tube slide
L sl idelZ' wave slide
Merry-go-round 6' dia,
Sand box and sand
approx 10' dia.
Adult swing
Tot swing
Wood play structure
Swing structure
Bench 6'
Picnic table
Trash receptacle
Lock up bike rack
Bou'lders
Teeter Totter
Balance Beam
$ 1,500
1,690
995
775
995
410
25
50
I,500-2,000
625
170
475
200
95
500
300
50
PLAYGROUND BUDGET
Total budgetr = $10,000
l.Site llork:Given Costs
Railroad tie border
Gradi ng
Seedi ng
Pea gravel
I oadi ng
materi al s
Trash receptacle
Instal I ati on
Total
Tornado s] i de
S tube slide
L sl ide
12' wave slide
Merry-go-round 6' dia.
Sand box and sand
approx 10' dia.
Adult swing
Tot swing
llood play structure
Swing structure
Bench 6'
Picnic table
Trash receptacle
Lock up bike rack
Boul ders
Teeter Totter
Balance Beam
$ 700.00
I ,000.00
500.00
800.00
700.00
200.00
400.00
4,700.00 4,700.00
2.Possi bl e Playground Eguipment
$ I,500
1,690
995
775
995
410
25
50
1 , 500-2 ,000
625
170
475
200
95
500
300
50
BOOTH CREEK PLAYGROUND MEETING
DATE: FEBRUARY 11, 1986
TIME: 7:30 PM
PLACE: T0l,{N COUNCIL CHAMBERS, 75
PURPOSE: T0 DISCUSS DESIGN IDEAS
TUESDAY
SOUTH FRONTAGE ROAD
FOR THE PLAYGROUND
Meeting sponsored by the Town of Vai'l and Vai'l Metropolitan
Recreation District. For more information, call: 476-7000 ext. 'l ll
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PARK DESIGN GUIDELINES
February 24, 1996
18.54.051 Park Design Guidelines
These guidelines shall.be used !v ttre Design Review Board in reviewing anyproposals for the development of Town of viit part< tinJ.- rn. guidelines shallbe used in conjunction.with the general oeiign-Re;i"*"drio.rines found insection 18.54-050 of the Town of-vair Municiiil ioa". -ii-rs the intent ofthese guidelines to'leave as much Jesign rreiJor-ii-por"iur" to the individualdesigner while at the same time eniourig:ng pir[ Jeuliopr"nt that wiilcomplement the natural.beauty. of our part iaiiJ. ihi-prlp"r. of the guidelinesis to provide continuity in ihe charaiter or itre pa"d-n[i.n will be developedover many years. The guidelines will provide consistent design criteria-to---maintain the quality of rown of vail parks through iii'pr,ur", of deveropment.
General
A.
a. Natural materials are strongly encouraged in park construction.Materials and detailing must complement the park,s environment aswell as be functional and attraclive.
b.
Stone
Materials and designs should be chosen that are economical tomai ntai n.
2.
3.
4.
a. Natural rock should be used for architectural features such asexposed building walls and small retaining war1s. Sandy gray andbrown colors are encouraged, as they breni in with ihe naturalenvironment. construction should minimize exposed mortar anddetail ing should reflect concern for 'l ocal climatic cond.i tions.
Pedestrian t.'lal ks/Pl azas
a. Impervious surfacing may be used to emphasize important features orpedestrian areas. Natural materials and colors are encouraged, asthey blend in well with wood, stone and plant materiars. Aiprriri-is discouraged except when necessary for bike paths ina part<ing'-areas.
Chjldrents Play Areas
a' children's play areas are to be designed with challenge and safety'in mind. Multi-rever. pray structuret, tunneis, and oir,e, iriruiiiapparatus are to.be designed to excite and to encourage freeexpression. Native landscaping mateniais shal 1 be iniorporatedinto the play areas to soften and blend into the environment-Plant materials shalI be provided for the enclosure of the playareas and for summer shading. p] ay areas and buildings strait -ue
oriented to take-advantage of warm-winter exfosur.i "ia to utiiizenatural buffers from the wind.
B.
5. Visual Impact
a. Structures, shelters, or other site bujldings sha.l I be
designed. in a.low profile or be set into sl6pe areas toreduce their vertical dominance upon the site.
b. Major architectural structures sha'l 'l be designed andaccented to attract visitors without becoming a distractingvisual element to other visitors of the park or to adjacent
devel opments.
LANDSCAPiNG/SITE PLANNING
General
a- Plant'ings should be used to soften the edge between developed and. natura'l park areas and to heavily screen ionflicting adjacentuses. such plantings unjfy developed and natural aieas-as well asprovide a protective buffer where the adjacent land uses conflictwith recreational activities. As an exampie, gently s1opj ng Iawnsare desirable for picnic areas and open field pt"y.- Irrigaied andmanicured lawn areas can transition into natural ireas thiough theuse of native grasses and shrubs. Fences shall be discourag6dbetween active and passive areas.
b. Noise-generating and active play areas should be integratedtogether and placed away from pass'ive or natural ar""i. Neededservice faci'l ities, such as restrooms, drinkj ng fountains, etc.should be located in or adjacent to activities with a high user
demand.
Vi ews
a. Plantings and site work should be used to direct views by framinginteresting and attractive features such as distant mountainranges, ponds, or Gore Creek. Visual screens of plant mater.ials
may be used to close off undesired views such as the Interstate,frontage roads, or neighboring development.
1.
2.
?
a.In areas of specia1 interest or activity, and in pedestrian areas,plantings should be used to provide color, texture, form and scenito highlight and emphasize the speciai character of these places.Horizontal-ground plane textures such as native shrubs, groundcovers' colored pavers, and smooth boulders may also be ised tocomplement the environmenr.
I
)
l.
4.
t
'Lishtins
a. If site righting-is deemed appropriate, the righting shou'r d providefor clear visibility while at th! same time etiminiiing any giarewithin the park or on. adjacent properties. Lighting fixtures shalrbe as subtle as possib'l e so thal they blend in-wittr-the naturalpark settins., 4 'l ightilu plan designating location and appropniatestyles.of lighting shail be designei tor 6actr-pirt ffat requiressite I ighting.
Si gnage
a. Any signs within the park shal'r conform to a unified park signageprogram. Private signs are prohibited from the parli.
ACCESS AND PARKING
a. Pedestrian_*"lr: and bike paths shal] be provided in the areas ofdeveloped facilities and cjrculation routbs. wiir.r and bjtce paitrsshall be accessibre to the physicarry handicappeo ano shourd beconstucted of a hard material .
b. Pathways through naturar areas shar1 be placed where little gradechange is required. Surface materials wiricfr proulde a hard iu"i"."and have a natural appearance should Ue encouraieO.
2. Parki ng
a. Parking areas shar1 be sensitively planned to provide neededpark'i ng without impacting the naturi] or recreatjonal use areas.Parking shall be v.i sually screened to as great i'd"grr. a,feasi bl e.
b. Landscaping.shourd be provided along pubric perimeter roads andbetween parking areas to provide scieening oi noise and visualpoIIutl0n-
SITE PRESERVATION AND MAINTTNANCE
c.
5.
1.
D.
1.Si te Preservation
a. Open meadows of_native grasses and flowers, and permanent stands ofevergreens should be maintained in undevel0ped areas of the parts.'
?.
3.
\t o''7 ;'
Site Revegetation
a- Natural areas that are disturbed during construction shall bevegetated to encourage plant associations that deve'l op naturaily onthe site. Revegetat'ion should match pre-existing conditions as-closely as possible.
Erosion Control
a. Temporary erosion control measures dur.ing construction, andpermanent control measures after construction shall be established -to prevent sediment pollution of the creek and to stabilizedisturbed areas. Straw bales sha'l I be used for temporary control
measures and jute netting should be used to permanently itabilizeslopes. Any park projects shalI be required'to includi a sitepreservation program dur.i ng constructjon phases.
b. Limits of site disturbance shall be clearly and physically definedas we] I as enforced in order to minimize disturbance to other areasin the park.
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\-APPLICATION FOR
TOWN OF VAIL
STREET CUT PERMIT rc6b
R{.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
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9.
10.
11.
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I have read all requirements of the street cut ordinance # 43 and will abide by the same, and that all
ail Police and Fire Departments have been notilied as required.
Soecial Conditions
Date Permit lssued
,, trt ua*rt, ^"tt,t
SKETCH PLAN OF WORK BELOW
Show streets with names, buildings, and location of cuts USE DASH LINES FOR CUT.
5or
^++*J"oJ plon
cArv o.n",. -{uJ Jotnru
ALL MATERIAL AND EQUIPMENT MUST BE ON THE JOBSITE BEFORE THE JOB IS STARTED.
Rubber out-riggers on equipment are a must when working on oil. No olher objecls can be used in place of
rubber!
A signature below indicates a review of the area and utility
Upper Eagle Valley Water and Sanitation (949-5230)
Public Service Company (949-5781 )
Western Slope Gas Company (1-468-2528)
"26'\ no'y Cross Eleqtric Company (949-5892)
\ Mountain Ber (1itfJ.{99?
\Xeritage Cablevision Televisi ory(949-s530)
Vail Fire Department (476-
OTHER (i.e. Police, etc.)
ext. 22f)
6 -26
Public Works (476-7000, ext.250)
THERE WILL BE NO TOTAL STREET CLOSURES!
Afl excavation must be done by hand within 18" of utilities - (Senate Bill 172).
dnnt)I
z lufls
Bond RelBased Date
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1',
APPLICATION FOR.
TOWN OF VAIL
STREET CUT PERMIT 19ii
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
o.
7.
Work is for (circle one) Water Sewer Gas Electric Telephone CATV Other "- i ' '
Trench-width L' Lbngth
Bond Amount # I
Permit Fee
Total Permit Fee
(Gash or Cashier's Check Only,
ALL MATERIAL AND EQUIPMENT MUST BE ON THE JOBSITE BEFORE THE JOB IS STARTED.
Rubber out-riggers on equipment are a must when working on oil. No other objects can be used in
rubber!
r 'l:
$
c
$
I Depth
utility locations and approvals.
. t.::r
.. i9 '.'...i,.t ;
place of
8. A signature below indicates a review of the area and
, Upper Eagle Valley Water and Sanitation (949-5230)
' Public Service Company (949-5781)
, Western Slope Gas Company (1-468-2528)
Holy Cross Electric Company (949-58S2)
Mountai n Bell (+ -244-4157 )
, Heritage Cablevision Television (949-5530)
Vail Fire Department (476-7000, ext.223)
OTHER (i.e. Police, etc.)
9.
10.
11.
Public Works (476-7000, ext. 250)
THERE WILL BE NO TOTAL STREET CLOSURES!
All excavation must be done by hand within 18" ol utilities - (Senaie Bill 172).
I certily that I have read all requirements of the street cut ordinance # 43 and will abide by the same, and that all
utilities and the Vail Police and Fire Departments have been notitied as required.
Bill to: Company Name
Finance Dept. by:
Bond Released Date
Soecial Conditions Inspsction Remarks
OF II'ORK BELOW
location of cuts USE DASH LINES FOR CUT.
SKETCH PLAN
Show streets with names, buildings, and
Whila - r]omm|lnilv nev
tl
l! r" I
..
THIS IS I{OT A STREET CUT PERMIT!
Pink -
(]ontreclnr Yellnw Finrn^a Gr!l.l - Pr rhli^ W^.kc
t
APPLICAT]ON FOfflJ 1
TOWN OF VAIL
STREET CUT PERMIT
t,
19 i:..:
,.'
t -*!.1,
tnrnl[Eill9/
')i- 1, i . , j \' I ttt.l3..j.,.' i.i, i.,r- J.i'i r[:f iii,:,-.
+. Worf is for (circle one) Water Sewer Gas Electric Telephone CATV Other rb i iL I
S.Trench_width ;-, 11 : Length
i rri l'i'\:l l, \
' Depth ".'-
, ; ,.: (i,L i-i r
;1
Bond Amouni
Permit Fee
$
$
$
t:)' .*,.\ i'',
\
Total Permit Fee(Cash or Cashie/s Check Only)
6. ALL MATERIAL AND EQUIPMENT MUST BE ON THE JOBSITE BEFORE THE JOB IS STARTED.
7. Rubber out-riggers on equipment are a must when working on oil. No olher oblecis can be ured In place ot
rubberl
lrq .''i !* -['t'i "8. A signature below indicates a review of the area and utility locations and approvals. | .i- i .6 ,*..i:;'.i,'"r-i.
\. Upper Eagle Valley Water and Sanitation (949-5230)
I ' ' '6 :',":' -".
\ Public Service Company (949-5781)
1'rWestern Slope Gas Company (1-468-2528)
\.i Holy Cross Electric Company (949-5892)
9.
10.
11.
" .t...'..r Mountain Bell (+4lL4:4157)
'r"Heritage Gablevision Television (949-5530)
Vail Fire Department (476-7000, exr.22Q)i
OTHER (i.e. Police, etc.)
-,Public Works (476-7000, ext. 250)
THERE WILL BE NO TOTAL STREET CLOSURESI
All excavation must be don€ by hand within 18" o1 utilities - (Senate Bill 172).
I cefiify that I have read all requirements of the street cut ordinance # 43 and will abide by the same, and that all
utilitbs and the Vail Police and Fire Departments have been notitied as required.
.. Ii"
Contraclols Slgnature of Agreemenl ---"--Finance Dept. by:
SKETCH PLAN OF WORK BELOW
Show streets with names, buildings, and location of cuts USE DASH LltlES FOR CUT.
ri j ":{ ,
r L, l;' t";
Jl.
- THIS IS NOT A STREET CUT PERMITT
Whila -
(].|rnmrrnilv flpv Pink - ennlra^lnr Vall.lw - Finan.a G^l.l - P'rhli^ W^rkr
NSTALLER JOB
VORK DATE
\DDRESS
)HONE
JALESMAN
]RDEF DAIE
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. :.-J - .\ :"1 HHssm
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CAMPAIGN
EXISTING
i'i"t-.rr,j'.1- '
ACCOUNT NO,:
INSTALLATION CFIARGE $
MONTHLY SEFVICE CHARGE $
SERVTCES CHAFGES
OEPOSITS
F:-1,Lit,COMPLETEO
! oar
! puc
! Neeos euRv oRoP
! r.ror xoue-oooc nur'rc
I ror ooue-nercor'r
DATE
INSTALLER
f orHen-exnurr.r eelow'^s
N--sr
CABLEVISION PROPERTY
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AOD RM
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NT
T-.] tr-l
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n ! couvenrenless r v.
CUSTOMTB'S ACCEPTANCE OF THE WORK AND TERMS
LJf,T
M.O.
c.K.
CASH $- DATE- BY-$_
3888
ga4DISTRICTYEAR
\
MOUNTAIN BELL
CABLE LOCATION AGREEMENT
LOG NO.EXCHANGE .d
LOCATORS NAME
GOMMITMENTTIME
DATE l* t -tG ,'/l4f -=
TIME DISPATCHED // Z: 7I) TIME COMPL'''O .
"' ;;'I.)
ADDRESS
LOCATING FOR: neue or coMPANY
AODRESS PHONE NO.
'l
Locatlon to bo sketched or described In space bohcw. Indicato paint or stakes and number thereof.
( tlr)v
INDICATE
NORTH
I[IPORTANT ',, (. ,'
18' .lthor sld€ of lhe slake' pelnl mark or flag ls considered a corroct locatlon, Dig to your vertical deplh 18" either sldc ol the
slaks, palnl mark or llag and expoee tha cable by hend betorr crossing tho cablo or dloolng'besid€ lt.
Party Requestlng Locate Refuses To Sign tr
Party Requestlng Locate Not Available tr
I agree that the sketch or description above reflects thg locdion ol undergrround facilities as requested.
PERS(|I\| IE(IUESTING LO(:ATI'II
a
1
!
LINE LOCATION REQUEST
HOLY CROSS ELECTRIC ASSOCIATION, INC.
//ItREQUESTED BY:
DATE:
TITT1E:
WHO IS DIGGING:
PHONE NUMBER
LOCATION
TOCATION SCHEDULED
DATE: c,
TIIiE: g ?
ASSIGNED
TO: ' .'.
NOTES OR DIAGRAM it,tl
COIIPLETED BY:DATE: .i ',!" ' tlue:
RESPONSIBILITY STATEI,IENT
It is Lhe Association's responsibility to locate its PRIMARYelectric underground facilities within eighteen incheshorizontally from the exterior sides of the facilities uponrequest accord.ing to SECTION 1. Title 9, Colorado Revised StatuesL973, as amended. The Association does not own, install normaintain SECONDARY electric underground facilities. Said
SECONDARY electric und,erground facilities are the property andresponsibility of the property owner. As a mattel ofconvenience, the Association will attempt to locate the propertyownerrs SECONDARY electric underground facilities upon request.Ilowever, the Association will no-t guarantee such locitions of ttreproperty ownerrs SECONDARY electric underground facilities, norwill the Association assume liability or responsibility forinjuries, damages or associated costs which may result from aninaccurate location of the property o\rnerrs SECONDARy electriclrnderground f acilities.
If this request is for the Association to locate secondaryelectric underground facilities, the undersigned, by making thisrequest, does hereby assume all responsibility for injury or
damage arising out of the line location and specifically agreesto hold the Association harmless against all claims, demands,suits, or liability for injury or damage arising out of the lineIocation
Date
(Rev. r1l85)
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MII]IMUM 1 ?W- NAILEF..
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tt THK Associafes, lnc.
40lnverness Drive East . Englewood, Colorado801l2 . (3$)7n-2435
Date
Project
.CIient
Job No.
We Are Sending You:
I snop Drawings
J enange oraer
I prirt"
Ihese Are Transmitted:
J ro, Approvat
I7,ns Requested
E[. ror Your IJse
T
T
Detals
Plans
Specifications
T
fr
Copy of Letter I E"ti"ut""
For Review And Comment
Returned For Corrections
Distribution To Parties
J npprou"d As Submitted D
TnJ tppron"d As Noted
L--) For Your Records
Comments:
Coples Drawing No.I-ast Dated Description
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