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HomeMy WebLinkAboutB14-0429_S1.1_1461015960.pdfSTRUCTURAL DESIGN CRITERIA: 1. These General Structural Notes apply to these Structural Drawings and supplement the project Specifications. Refer to the Project Manual for additional requirements. 2. This project is located in Vail, Eagle County, Colorado and has been designed in accordance with the 2012 Edition of the International Residential Code (including applicable amendments and supplements). 3. Design Loads: A. Roof Live Load: Uniform Snow 90 psf B. Floor Live Loads: Residential 40 psf Light Storage 125 psf Mechanical Room Areas 50 psf Stairs & Corridors 100 psf Balconies & Decks 100 psf C. Wind Analysis: Basic Wind Speed 90 mph (3-second gust) Exposure 'C' D. Seismic Analysis: Seismic Design Category 'C' E. Frost / Fdn. Depth: 48" minimum below exterior ground surface to bottom of footing elevation 4. Structural Design References: American Concrete Institute (ACI); ACI 301, ACI 318, ACI 530 American Institute of Steel Construction (AISC); ASD 9th Edition American Institute of Timber Construction (AITC); 4th Edition American Iron and Steel Institute (AISI) American Plywood Association (APA) American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE); ASCE 7 American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) American Welding Society (AWS) National Design Specification for Wood Construction (NDS) International Residential Code (IRC) COORDINATION: 1. Dimensions: Written dimensions take precedence over scaled dimensions. All dimensions noted within the Structural Drawings shall be verified with the Architectural Drawings. Refer to Mechanical, Electrical, Plumbing, and Architectural Drawings for openings not noted within the Structural Drawings. Any dimensional discrepancies shall be noted in writing for review by the Architect and Structural Engineer. 2. Shop Drawings: Shop drawings shall be prepared by the fabricator. Copying of these Construction Documents for use as shop drawings will not be permitted. 3. Field Verification: The Contractor shall verify existing conditions prior to commencement of work, and shall notify the Architect and Structural Engineer for any interpretation or clarification. 4. Field Modifications to Structural Members: The Contractor is responsible for securing the Architect's and Structural Engineer's approval prior to any cutting, notching, drilling or other modifications which may affect the integrity of the structure. When such modifications have been approved, they are to be completed in accordance with applicable building codes and manufacturer's instructions. 5. Duty of Cooperation: Issuance of these documents presupposes further cooperation among the Owner, Contractor, Architect and Structural Engineer. Building design and construction are complex, and every contingency cannot be anticipated. Although the Structural Engineer(s) have performed their services with due care and diligence, they cannot guarantee perfection. Any ambiguity or discrepancy discovered through the use of these documents shall be promptly reported to the Architect and Structural Engineer for further clarification. Failure to do so may compound misinterpretation and increase construction costs, and such failure shall relieve the Structural Engineer of responsibility from consequences which may arise. 6. Changes to the Work: Substitution of noted structural products or "approved equivalent" products will be acceptable only with the written approval of the Structural Engineer. Changes to the Contract Documents made without approval are unauthorized and shall relieve the Structural Engineer of responsibility from consequences which may arise. 7. Jobsite Safety: These drawings do not include the necessary components for construction safety. The General Contractor shall provide for the jobsite safety of all personnel, work, materials, utilities, equipment and adjacent properties in accordance with accepted codes, regulations and industry practices. A. BOLT ARCH. B.O. BCI BRG. C C.J. CMU CONC. CONT. CTR. DIA. DL EXP. EXT. F.O. F.S. FDN. FT. GL H.A.S. HORIZ.; H. HSS IN. INT. JT. KIP klf ksf ksi ANCHOR BOLT ARCHITECTURAL BOTTOM OF I-JOIST (BOISE CASCADE) BEARING CHANNEL (AISC) CONTROL JOINT CONCRETE MASONRY UNIT CONCRETE CONTINUOUS CENTER DIAMETER DEAD LOAD EXPANSION EXTERIOR FACE OF FAR SIDE FOUNDATION FEET GLU-LAMINATED MEMBER HEADED ANCHOR STUD HORIZONTAL HOLLOW STEEL SECTION INCHES INTERIOR JOINT 1,000 POUNDS KIPS PER LINEAL FOOT KIPS PER SQUARE FOOT KIPS PER SQUARE INCH L LBS. LL LVL MAX. MC MIN. N.S. o.c. plf psf psi PRE-ENG. PROJ. RE: REINF. REV. SL STD. T&G T.O. TS TYP. VERT.; V. W W.W.F. WL WT ANGLE (AISC) POUNDS DOUBLE ANGLE (AISC) LAMINATED VENEER LUMBER MAXIMUM MISC. CHANNEL (AISC) MINIMUM NEAR SIDE ON-CENTER SPACING POUNDS PER LINEAL FOOT POUNDS PER SQUARE FOOT POUNDS PER SQUARE INCH PRE-ENGINEERED MEMBER PROJECTED REFERENCE; REFER TO REINFORCE (MENT) REVISION SNOW LOAD STANDARD TONGUE AND GROOVE TOP OF TUBE STEEL (AISC) TYPICAL VERTICAL WIDE FLANGE (AISC) WELDED WIRE FABRIC WIND LOAD TEE SECTION (AISC) STRUCTURAL CONCRETE: 1. Concrete has been designed and shall be constructed in accordance with the American Concrete Institute (ACI). Refer to the "Field Observations" paragraph of these General Structural Notes for observation requirements. All concrete shall be of stone aggregate, unless noted otherwise. Refer to the Project Manual and Specifications for additional requirements (durability, color, finish, etc.). The use of any concrete additive containing chlorides is prohibited. 2. Minimum 28-day compressive strength shall be as follows: A. Foundation Walls 3,000 psi B. Footings 3,000 psi C. Slabs on Grade 4,000 psi D. Topping Slabs 4,000 psi E. All other concrete 3,000 psi 3. Reinforcing is to be new billet steel ASTM A615 Grade 60 (field bent or welded bars shall be ASTM A706, Grade 60). No welding of reinforcement is permitted unless detailed. No splices of reinforcement are permitted except as detailed or authorized by Structural Engineer. Provide corner and bars to match all horizontal reinforcing. Provide minimum (2)#5 bars around all sides of all openings in concrete and extend 2'-0" minimum past edges of openings. Where permitted, use contact lap splices (40 bar diameters minimum lap). Welded wire fabric (W.W.F.) shall be in accordance with ASTM A185. Provide a minimum (1) full mesh lap at splice locations. 4. Placing of Reinforcement: Form ties are to be used for bar supports only when the clear dimensions shown on the details can be maintained. Provide wire chairs, bolsters, additional reinforcement, and accessories necessary to support reinforcement at position shown in the Structural Drawings. Support of reinforcement on wood, brick, or other unacceptable material will not be permitted. 5. The following minimum concrete cover over reinforcing shall be provided unless noted otherwise: A. Concrete cast against and permanently exposed to earth 3 inches B. Concrete exposed to earth or weather (#6 bars and larger) 2 inches C. Concrete exposed to earth or weather (#5 bars and smaller) 1-½ inches D. Concrete not exposed to earth or weather ¾ inch E. Piers, Beams and Columns 1-½ inches STRUCTURAL STEEL: 1. Structural steel, including embedded angles, plates or other sections has been designed and shall be detailed and erected in accordance with the American Institute of Steel Construction (AISC), ASD Specifications and Code of Standard Practice. Steel detailing and erection shall accommodate provisions of AISC and OSHA standards (including OSHA Steel Erection Standard Part 1926, Subpart "R"). 2. Minimum yield strengths (Fy) are 35 ksi for pipes (ASTM A53, Grade B), 46 ksi for tubes (ASTM A500, Grade B), 50 ksi for wide flange members (ASTM A572, Grade 50), and 36 ksi for all others (ASTM A36). 3. Connections: Use standard framed beam connections meeting requirements of the AISC Manual of Steel Construction (ASD). Use 3/4" diameter minimum A325N bolts or welded equivalent. Minimum welds are per AISC, and not less than 3/16" continuous fillet using E70XX electrodes (unless noted otherwise). Welding of rebar anchors to angles or plates shall be completed to develop a minimum 150% of the yield strength of the reinforcing bar. Headed stud anchors shall conform to AWS D1.1 and shall be automatically end welded in the shop (unless noted otherwise). See specifications for testing requirements. STRUCTURAL TIMBER: 1. Structural Timber has been designed and shall be constructed in conformance with provisions of the NDS Specification for Stress Grade Lumber and its Fastenings. The Contractor shall not cut, notch, or otherwise modify timber members without the written consent of the Structural engineer. Provide cross-bridging at 8'-0"o.c. maximum, and provide solid blocking between joists at all bearing supports. 2. Framing Lumber (minimum requirements) shall be as follows: A. Wall Studs Hem-Fir (HF) Construction Grade B. Floor Joists (2x members) Hem-Fir (HF) #2 Grade or Better C. Floor Beams Douglas-Fir (DF) #1 Grade Beam & Stringer D. Roof Rafters (2x members) Hem-Fir (HF) #2 Grade or Better E. Roof Beams Douglas-Fir (DF) #1 Grade Beam & Stringer F. Posts / Columns Douglas-Fir (DF) #1 Grade Post & Timber G. T&G Wood Decking Douglas-Fir (DF) Commercial Grade 3. Wall, roof, and floor sheathing shall meet the minimum requirements of the APA and AITC. Provide thicknesses and fasten to framing members as noted in the Structural Drawings. Panels are to be oriented to span along their strong axis, and all panel joints are to be staggered. 4. Pre-fabricated structural connectors shall be as manufactured by Simpson Strong-Tie Company; Pleasanton, California or approved equivalent. 5. I-joists (BCI) shall be as manufactured by Boise Cascade Corporation or approved equivalent. Provide member size and series as noted in the Structural Drawings. Refer to the Manufacturer Installation Guide for further construction requirements. STRUCTURAL TIMBER (CONT.): 6. Laminated Veneer Lumber (LVL) shall be as manufactured by Boise Cascade Corporation or approved equivalent. Provide member size as noted in the Structural Drawings (Fb = 2,800 psi minimum). Refer to the Manufacturer Installation Guide for further construction requirements. 7. Glue-Laminated (GL) members shall Visually Graded Western Species, conforming to combination 24F-V4 (multiple span beams shall be 24F-V8) strength and stiffness requirements, unless otherwise noted. Ship members to the jobsite stored in manufacturer's protective wrapping. Refer to Architectural drawings for appearance grade requirements. 8. Pre-Engineered wood floor trusses shall be designed by a registered Professional Engineer licensed in the State of Colorado. Calculated live load deflections of all trusses shall not exceed 1/480 of the span length. Shop drawings and calculations bearing the seal and signature of the design engineer shall be submitted for the review of the Structural Engineer. These submittals shall indicate the design loads, locations of all trusses, connection plate sizes and capacities, and the size and grade of lumber to be used. Shop drawing review by the Structural Engineer must be completed prior to truss fabrication. The truss manufacturer shall indicate and provide blocking at bearing locations and lateral bridging as required for truss stability. 9. Pre-Engineered wood roof trusses shall be designed by a registered Professional Engineer licensed in the State of Colorado. Calculated live load deflections of all trusses shall not exceed 1/240 of the span length. Shop drawings and calculations bearing the seal and signature of the design engineer shall be submitted for the review of the Structural Engineer. These submittals shall indicate the design loads, locations of all trusses, connection plate sizes and capacities, and the size and grade of lumber to be used. Shop drawing review by the Structural Engineer must be completed prior to truss fabrication. The truss manufacturer shall indicate and provide blocking at bearing locations and lateral bridging as required for truss stability. 10. Tongue and Groove (T&G) Wood Decking shall be installed with tongues oriented upslope on sloped roofs. It shall be laid with patterned faces down and exposed on the underside. Controlled random lay-up shall be provided with a minimum distance of two feet between end joints in adjacent rows. Each row shall be toe-nailed through the tongue and face nailed with one nail to each support. Provide 16d nails for 2" nominal decking and 40d toe-nails and 60d face-nails for 3" and 4" nominal decking. Spike rows together with 8" spikes at 30" o.c. through pre-drilled holes in 3" and 4" nominal decking. FOUNDATIONS: 1. The structure shall be founded upon spread footings placed upon APPROVED undisturbed natural soils or compacted structural fill with a maximum allowable bearing pressure of 1,000 psf. 2. Retaining walls have been designed in accordance with the following design values: A. Coefficient of Friction 0.50 B. Lateral Earth Pressure 60 pcf C. Passive Pressure 350 pcf 3. Refer to Geotechnical Report #14-2968, dated 10-01-2014, prepared by LKP Engineering, Inc.; Edwards, Colorado for other pertinent soils information. The Contractor shall be fully familiar with all aspects of the report before beginning construction and shall refer to the report for specifications and details for placement of structural fill, gravel layers, perimeter drains, and any other soils related items. The Soils Engineer shall review all foundation excavations prior to the placement of formwork or reinforcement. All structural fill shall be observed and tested by the Soils Engineer during the grading and fill placement process. FIELD OBSERVATIONS: 1. The Contractor shall inform the Structural Engineer at least 72 hours prior to casting any concrete so as to allow the Structural Engineer the opportunity to review the placement of reinforcement and embedments. Contact Sundquist Design Group, Inc. at (303) 838-2222. SPECIAL INSPECTIONS: 1. It is the responsibility of the Contractor to coordinate all structural inspections as required by governing building codes and the Construction Documents. A qualified independent testing company is to provide Special Inspections for portions of the Work, as indicated in the Construction Documents and as required by local jurisdictions. The Special Inspector shall be responsible for completing, maintaining, and resubmitting all special inspection logs and forms required by Local Building Officials. 2. Special Inspections must include (but are not limited to) the following: A. Placement of cast-in-place foundation reinforcement (ACI 318; IRC 1913) B. Compliance of embedded mechanical anchors (IRC 1911) C. Field Welding of Structural Steel (AWS D1.1) D. Field Bolting of Structural Steel (AISC 360; IRC 1704) E. Attachments of exterior roof and shearwall sheathing S1.1 Title Sundquist Standard Details General Notes and SDG JDS Date Checked By Drawn By SDG Project No. Date Issue Progress Set 14-073 10/09/14 11/30/2014 Progress Set 10/17/14 Construction 10/20/14 Revisions # 1 11/30/14 1 04/18/16