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WETLAND DELINEATION REPORT
BEAVER DAM ROAD DELINEATION
EAGLE COUNTY, COLORADO
Prepared for-
ERM-Rocky Mountain, Inc.
6455 South Yosemite St.
Greenwood Village, Colorado 80111
Prepared by-
ERO Resources Corporation
1$42 Clarkson Street
Denver, Colorado 80218
(303) 830-1188
June 10, 2008
ERO Project #4004
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CONTENTS
Introduction ......................................................................................................................... 1
Methods ........................................................................................................................... 1
Site Description ............................................................................................................... 2
Description of Wetlands and Other Waters of the U.S ................................................... 2
Wetland 1 .................................................................................................................... 2
Upland Soil Points ...................................................................................................... 3
References ........................................................................................................................... 4
TABLE
Table 1. Common and scientific names and wetland indicator status of common plant
species within the project area ............................................................................................ 3
Figure 1. Site Location
Figure 2. Site Plan
Appendix A. Data Forms
Appendix B. Photos
FIGURES
APPENDICES
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WETLAND DELINEATION REPORT
BEAVER DAM ROAD DELINEATION
EAGLE COUNTY, COLORADO
JUNE 10, 2008
Introduction
ERM-Rocky Mountain, Inc., retained ERO Resources Corporation (ERO) to provide
a wetland delineation report for a property located at 333 Beaver Dam Road in Vail,
Colorado (Figure 1). The project area is in the northeast'/4 of Section 7, Township 5
South, Range 80 West of the 6th Principal Meridian, in Eagle County, Colorado. The
UTM coordinates of the approximate center of the project area are 381306mE and
4388862mN, Zone 13.
Methods
On August 30, 2007, Moneka Worah, an ecologist with ERO, surveyed the project
area for wetlands and other waters of the U.S. Using methods outlined in the 1987 Corps
of Engineers Wetlands Delineation Manual, wetlands were determined based on the
presence of three wetland indicators: hydrophytic vegetation, hydric soils, and wetland
hydrology. Hydric soils were identified using field observation for gleying, mottling,
sulfidic odor, inundation and saturation levels, or other hydric soil indicators accepted by
the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (Corps). A Munsell Soil Color Chart was used to
determine soil color. Wetland indicator status for vegetation was determined by Sabine
(1994) (Table 1). Common and scientific names of plant species were obtained from
Weber and Whitman (2001).
ERO flagged the boundary of the wetlands using pin flags that were sequentially
numbered and correspond to pin flag locations on Figure 2. ERO delineated wetlands
using a Trimble ProXR Global Positioning System (GPS) unit and TBCl data logger.
Data were differentially corrected using the CompassCom base station. All differential
correction was completed using Trimble Pathfinder Office 3.0 software. The GPS data
were incorporated onto aerial photography using ArcMap. Data forms were completed at
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WETLAND DELINEATION REPORT
BEAVER DAM ROAD DELINEATION
EAGLE COUNTY, COLORADO
representative locations to document wetland and upland conditions (Appendix A).
Photos of representative wetlands are provided in Appendix B.
Site Description
The project area is located at 333 Beaver Dam Road in Vail, Colorado (Figure 2).
The project area is adjacent to a house within a residential neighborhood of Vail. Dense
willows (Salix spp.), snowberry (Symphoricarpos oreoplzilus), and birch (Betula spp.),
with an understory of quackgrass (Elytrigia repens), smooth brome (Bromopsis inermis),
star false Solomon's-seal (Maianthemum stellatum), and Canada thistle (Breea arvense)
occur in the unlandscaped portions of the project area (Photo 1). Several blue spruce
(Picea pungens) surround the willows. A small pond is located to the west of the project
area (Photo 2). The pond drains into the northwestern corner of the project area, forming
a 1- to 2-foot-wide channel (Photo 3). The channel has a small fringe of wetlands
dominated by willows, fowl bluegrass (Poa palustris), mannagrass (Glyceria striata),
beaked sedge (Carex utriculata), and redtop (Agrostis gigantea) (Photo 4). The project
area is surrounded by residential development to the south, east, and west, and by Gore
Creek and its riparian comdor to the north.
Description of Wetlands and Other Waters of the U.S.
The project area was assessed for wetlands and other waters of the U.S. No streams
are shown on the USGS Vail West quadrangle within the project area. A small channel
with adjacent wetlands (Wetland 1) in the northwestern portion of the project area has
characteristics of a water of the U.S., including an ordinary high water mark and a bed
and bank. The channel flows north to Gore Creek, a perennial stream with relatively
permanent flow. There is 0.003 acre of waters of the U.S., including wetlands, within the
project area.
Wetland 1
Wetlands along the 1- to 2-foot-wide chalulel are dominated by shining willows (Salix
lucicla caudata), sedge, mannagrass, willow herb (Epilobium spp.), and redtop. Data
collected from a soil pit (spa on Figure 2) revealed hydric soils with a low chroma matrix
(lOYR 2/1) at 0 to 12 inches. Red parent material was present at 8 inches with a chroma
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WETLAND DELINEATION REPORT
BEAVER DAM ROAD DELINEATION
EAGLE COUNTY, COLORADO
matrix of 7.SYR 4/3. Large mottles (4/6 7.SYR) were also present at 4 inches. Soil
texture is clay. The primary hydrologic indicator for this wetland is saturation at the soil
surface. Secondary hydrologic indicators include drainage patterns. The boundary of the
upland was determined by a higher dominance of quackgrass, a facultative upland
species. Additionally, data from soil data point spl (Figure 2) lacked indicators for
hydric soils and wetland hydrology.
Upland Soil Points
Area 1
An area dominated by willows, a wetland indicator species, was investigated for the
presence of hydric soils and wetland hydrological indicators. Soil data point sp2
(Figure 2) is located in a mesic area dominated by willow species. Although willows are
typically a wetland indicator species, the understory species, quackgrass, Canada thistle,
smooth brome, and snowberry, are facultative upland or upland. Although the soil matrix
chroma was low, it is typical of mountain soils and no mottles were presenta strong
indicator of a fluctuating water table. No red parent material was present as it was in
Wetland 1 (see Appendix A). No hydrologic indicator was present at the time of the site
visit.
Table 1. Common and scientific names and wetland indicator status of common
lant s ecies within the ro'ect area.
Common Name
Scientitic Name
Synon~Tms Wetland Indicator
~
Status
Redtop Agrostis gignntea Agrostis alba Faculative Wetland
Birch Betula spp. Facultative
Wetland/Obligate
Canada thistle Breen arvense Cirsium m-vense Facultative Upland
Smooth brome Bromopsis inermis Bromus i~zernus Upland
Beaked sedge Cm•ex utriculata Carex rostrata Obligate Wetland
Quackgrass Elytrigia repens Faculative Upland
Willow-herb Epilobiur~z spp. Obligate Wetland
Mannagrass Glycerin striata Obligate Wetland
Star false Solomon's-
seal Maianthemtm2 stellatum Upland
Blue spruce Picea pungens Facultative (-)
Fowl bluegrass Poa palustris Faculative Wetland
Shining willow Solix lucida caudata Obligate Wetland
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WETLAND DELINEATION REPORT
BEAVER DAM ROAD DELINEATION
EAGLE COUNTY, COLORADO
n
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Wetland Indicator
Common Name Scientific Name. yno
yms .
Status
Willows Salr.~ spp. Facultative
Snowberry Symphoricarpos oreophilus Faculative Upland
'Obligate Wetland -Occurs with an estimated 99%probability in wetlands
Facultative Wetland -Estimated 67%-99%probability of occurrence in wetlands
Facultative -Equally likely to occur in wetlands and nonwetlands (34%-66%probability)
Facultative Upland - 67%-99%probability in nonwetlands, 1%-33% in wetlands
Upland - >99%probability in nonwetlands in this region
A negative sign (-) indicates a frequency toward the lower end of a category (less frequently found in wetlands)
References
U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (Corps). 1987. Corps of Engineers Wetland Delineation
Manual. Technical Report Y-87-1, U.S. Army Engineer Waterways Experiment Station,
Vicksburg, MS.
Sabine, B. (editor). 1994. National List of Plant Species that Occur in Wetlands: Regions 4,
5, and 8. Resource Management Group, Inc.
Weber, W.A. and R.C. Wittmann. 2001. Colorado Flora Eastern Slope. Third Edition.
University Press of Colorado.
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ERA Beaver Dam Road Delineation Figure 1
Location
Sit
NE'iti of Section 7, TSS, R80W e
ERO Resources Corp. UTM Coordinates: Zone 13; 381306mE, 4388862mN
1842 Clnrkson Street USGS Vail West, CO Quadrangle
Denver, CO 80218
Eagle County, Colorado
N PlBpufed {GC ERiil
(303) 830-11 88
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Appendix A. Data Forms
L=RO Project -~OOJ ~~~r
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DATA FOItI~'I - ROLiTI~NE WETLAND L)ETERMIi'rt 4TIOi~r Site `~~
(1.987 COE Wetland Delineation :Manual
ProjeetlSite: .ti-IZ.~ S~.~rn ~ ti~~~ Date: ~(`~(~~~~
Investigator: '(LAf~IY~!~c.. ~Cx~--~ _ CvuntyrState_-C {'_ C-O
Is the site significantly disturbed {atypical situation)`? Yes No USGS Quad: ~tk~ E..i~-~-
Dom. Plant S 'ies Rel. °fe Stratum Irxlicatpr Other Plant S eCicS Rcr. °i° Staatinn Indicatr~r
~, ~ N ~ t
2 ~12i 2
3P s ~
a a
5 ~
Percent of Dominant Species that are OBL, FACW yr FAC {excluding, FAC -) C.p(p~' 14 FAC-neutral 3'3"I.o
Remarks:
HYDROLOGY ~'~'etland h °drolo resent? Yes IVa
Primary indicators: Secondary indicators {2 or more required):
inundated depth {iu,) oxidized root trhannels in upperl2"
saturated upper 12" depth {in.) water-stained leaves FAC-neutral test
drift lines sediment deposits local soil survey data otlrer
drainage patterns in wetlands
Rertr~rl~: Ns~ e.~;~e.+~.. ~ 1~c{c,,
SOILS Hydric soils present? Yes "rto
Map Unit name: Do field observations confirm Wrapped type?
llepth
(inche~
Horifi~n Matti.x Color
{Munse1l Muistl Mottle Colors
~Munsell Moist) Mntttc
Abundana~Cantrast Texturr, Concretions, Stnrcture, etc.
~ 3
Hydric Soil Indicators:
~ liistosot o rAtluic moisture rt=gitne n Organic streaking in k~ndy soils
Ilistic epipedan o Reducing conditions o Cnncretians
~ Sulfidic actor ^ Cileyed or law-chrome colors o Listed nn h~°dric soil list
r~ high organic content in surface layer in sandy soils
~ {~ ~}
Remarksy:,.~,~~,~,~{.',2C~"' ~3~r ~l't~" ~~ ~~',~(--'-}-t ,~~~ C.Ci..~. [3t" C'..C~~t t}'" r"`~ r1'YJ t t tC-~J
WETLAND DETERl4~lliti'A'i'tON is this sam lin oint rritftltt a wetland:" Yes No
Remarks: ~ 1"X,~`~J' ~ k~
PO'i'EN't'IAL NEXl1S TO KNOWN '41'C[S
!s wetland adjacent or neighboring to jurisdictional waters ttivaters of the t.i.S. or their tributaries) or jurisdictional wetlands {wetlands adjacent
to or with surface; connections to jurisdiction;tl waters)'? s~Yes r~NU
Does ~k°ctland have a surface eonne~tiair to jurisdictional ti+~aters or jttrisrliction;a G~~etlands' r;Yos c~~lo
Rcntarks:
tRC)R~..i>..ict,im~~r,ra(i~m ~;i{.~i~„u;i4lreef.ihrr~s~t.4'i,la,r~~ie,s(~~ik f~ tf[r4~~si.i1~8 17iri3i,~3~a:0il'~~)
DATA F(}I21'I - ROL3T.INE VVE'Ci.Ai~'I} DETER14IiNATIOi~i Site "J`~2.
1987 COE Wetland Delineation lYianual
PxojectlSite; ~ ~r~ _ ~~,"~+r1tfi3~.~tr~, Date: ~~~~~
Investigator: ~,2>~C,~ l,.~r~.~„C'1, CotuttylState~~~,L,,.t ~~f
Is the site si2ni~cantly disturbed ('atypical situation)? Yes No USGS Quad: '~~~"'
VEGE'I'r17'ION Ilvdranhvtic veEetatian present? Yes No
Dom. Plant & cies Rci. °l. Stratum Indicator Other Plant Species Rel. °l.
l `.J ~ 1
3 ' `~{ ~' 3
Map Unit name. Do field observations confirm mapped type?
)}epth
(inche)
Fl ton Matrix Color
(Mtmscll M~oi}i Mottle Cnlars
(Mansell Moistj Motde
AbundancclContrast '1'c,xturt:, Concretions, Structure, ets.
C
Hydric Soil Indicators:
a kiistosol o Aquic tnoistun: rc~itne
a IIistic epipcdon a Rcducin~ conditions
o :Sulfidic odor ~ {rleyed or low-chroma colors
^ Hi~,h organic content in surface. layer in sandy soils
n (.7r~anic streakint; tat sandy saiEs
o Concretions
o Listed on h}'dric soil list
Remarks: ~!->;i~,}~
Cr`O~"'~"'y eta ,,.,_ `
~,et`~r,o~1~S ~~'=t~'1 ~~ ~~'\~N.
~CC~ C3~..~"'"~C~
~ Ca.{~'..~ ~--• f'~~
WETLrSND DETFRIVIINA"I'I01Y Is this sam lin Dint Fs•ithin a n~etland". Yes LA(o
Remarks:
PO'I'F:~i't'IAt, !1\!S'I'O IC~IOWfV W'tS
Is wetland adjacent or neighboring to jurisdictional waters (ti+~atcrs ot'the U.S. or their trihutarie-s} or jurisdictional wetlands {wetlands adjacent
to or ~tiifh surface connections to jurisdictional ~+~aters):' iYe r_M~
L~ocs ~t°ctland have. a suriaee conneeaion to ,jurisdiclieen,ti Haters ar jstrisdictional t~itl axis' - 1'c> avta
Rctnarks
1-f'tO Itr_s~rarcea C'ntpnraaoa I y) (larK,nn S'rerl. I?c~~~~e!', ('xrl~~r;al~. R~1214 /'~i t +Q3 X~p i I:;r: Pirr ~ +ti~ l fi;?tl.l i~sq
DATA FUIt'VI -ROUTINE WETLAND DETERMIItATI()N
Site
Project'Site: ~~~_~~~ Q..~ C'',~~~>^~..~~'1 Date. `'b!'~~ _.._~_L.
Investigator: M[7Y1~.~ t~cr-n~ CountylState ~~~
Is the site significantly disturbed (atypical situation}? Yes No t.iSGS Quad: >~ _~O
VEGE'fAT[ON N •dra butte ve etation resent? es Na
Dom. Plant S ties Rel. to stratum tn~ic3wr Other Plant S c^Cies Rti, °. stratum indieatnr
1 4 ~ I
n ~..... ..s..-~.~, .. t ..._1___ .~-~r C~ 1.... 2 __
3
5 c- er,, ~ ~ W
Percent of Dominant. Species that are QBLx FACW ar FAC (excluding ;~AC -) 1]y~ ~ FAC-neutral ~~~,
Remarks:
__ - _ - - - - - _ _.. r .~_- N,.
Hydric 5oi1 Indicatars:
o Histosal a Aquic moisture regime o C)rganie streaking in sandy sails
ct Ilistic epipedon o Reducing conditions n Cancrctions
a Sulfidic odar jaCf ileyed or law-chrome colors n taistcd an hydric soil list
c~ Higlt organic cantent in surface la}'~:r in s~tdy sails r,.~ ,,~~,~`~~~
Remarks: ~ ~GC~J~ `~~~~ ~~,`.~°t-~' `^1' ~I I t C•~f'''+lt-7~,,"1"t1G. ~r ~t~"?~
~o
Remarks:
~,~ ___
Is 1~°etland adjacent or neighboring to ~urtsdiclional waters (~4'aters of the [.5. or their tributaries} or jurisdictional wetlands (wetlands adtaetnt
to ar ~a•ith surface com~cctions to jurisdietinnal waters)? ^Ycs ~~lo
Does wetland have a surf ace connecttt?n to ~urisdictic>ntii maters of itxristlictit~nal ~+~etl.tnds ~ _:~'c~ t~~l`ltt ,„~~,
Remarks:
I~t{ti he ~~,i~n;r; t i~,~nn;uit~r. ~,tR1.. ~ I i' <.~n '+u:ia, ll.i,u~r.~( ,~.~..aiv ;:0'':;; fait (:+}tt ti rl , 13:t F'oa~ t .zi).S1 q3U_( i')g
Appendix B. Photos
I_RU Prnjcct ~1Q1)1 `~~'~
S r ilurif'
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BEAVER DAM ROAD DELINEATION
PHOTO LOG
AucusT 30, 2007
Photo 2 -View of small pond directly west of the project area. View is to the west.
Photo 1 -View of shrubs and herbaceous vegetation within the project area, south of the
residential house. View is to the south.
BEAVER DAM ROAD DELINEATION
PHOTO LOG
AUGUST 30, 2007
Photo 3 -View of small channel within the project area. View is to the south.
Photo 4 -View of wetlands along the channel. View is to the west.